Development Of Human Factors Guidelines For Advanced Traveler Information Systems And Commercial Vehicle Operations Definition And Prioritization Of Research Studies

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Development Of Human Factors Guidelines For Advanced Traveler Information Systems And Commercial Vehicle Operations
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Author : Barry H. Kantowitz
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1997
Development Of Human Factors Guidelines For Advanced Traveler Information Systems And Commercial Vehicle Operations written by Barry H. Kantowitz and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Advanced traveler information systems categories.
The goal of the activities documented in this report was to produce a prioritized list of candidate studies and issues that would guide data acquisition in this project. This goal was accomplished in three steps. First, 91 issues were compiled from earlier research in this effort. Second, a set of 14 criteria, 9 substantive and 5 methodological, were defined. Eight experienced human factors experts completed all 2,184 cells in a rating matrix for a total of 17,472 rating entries in the data set. Third, a linear psychometric model was used to prioritize the 91 issues. The model was validated by sending the raters three short prioritized lists, one of which was (unknown to the raters) a stratified random sample of studies and issues.
Development Of Human Factors Guidelines For Advanced Traveler Information Systems And Commercial Vehicle Operations
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1996
Development Of Human Factors Guidelines For Advanced Traveler Information Systems And Commercial Vehicle Operations written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with Advanced traveler information systems categories.
This working paper documents Task E of the present project, Task Analyses for Advanced Traveler Information Systems (ATIS) and Commercial Vehicle Operations (CVO) systems. The goal of Task E is to conduct detailed analyses of the influence of using ATIS on driving tasks for both private and commercial vehicle operators. The task analyses specifying the tasks to be performed by the users as well as the information displayed in the ATIS (including IRANS, IMSIS, ISIS, and IVSAWS) are based on scenarios developed from previous project tasks. Information for the task analysis was obtained from a review of the literature, observations, and interviews of drivers and dispatchers using prototype and first-generation operational systems. The report organizes the tasks people and systems do while driving into three usable formats: (1) a graphical representation of the interactions that take place between driving and ATIS/CVO functions; (2) a diagram [i.e. an Operational Sequence Diagram (OSD)] of the sequence of task actions, the types of tasks involved, and the relationship between various human and non-human parts of the system; and (3) a description of each task in terms of its purpose, initiating conditions, task type, and performance considerations. General characteristics and performance considerations are examined for four types of tasks: setup, bridging, decision-making, and integrated. A summary of research issues and additional research needs are identified.
Development Of Human Factors Guidelines For Advanced Traveler Information Systems Atis And Commercial Vehicle Operations Cvo
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1996
Development Of Human Factors Guidelines For Advanced Traveler Information Systems Atis And Commercial Vehicle Operations Cvo written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with Advanced traveler information systems categories.
A comparable systems analysis was performed on seven systems selected for their relevance to the features and functions of the Advanced Traveler Information Systems (ATIS) and Commercial Vehicle Operations (CVO) components of the Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) program. The seven systems were selected for their relevance to ATIS/CVO concepts, user time-sharing characteristics, technology level, dynamics of information flow, level of implementation, and accessibility. Five of the systems were highway transportation or CVO in-vehicle information systems, two were comparable systems featuring advanced navigation and decision aiding in Army aviation. Analyses of the seven systems resulted in human factors lessons learned. The lessons learned were compiled into preliminary human factors design guidelines for ATIS/CVO.
Development Of Human Factors Guidelines For Advanced Traveler Information Systems And Commercial Vehicle Operations Definition And Prioritization Of Research Studies
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Author : Barry H. Kantowitz
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1997
Development Of Human Factors Guidelines For Advanced Traveler Information Systems And Commercial Vehicle Operations Definition And Prioritization Of Research Studies written by Barry H. Kantowitz and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with categories.
Development Of Human Factors Guidelines For Advanced Traveler Information Systems Atis And Commercial Vehicle Operations Cvo Comparable Systems Analysis
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Author : D. L. Clarke
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1996
Development Of Human Factors Guidelines For Advanced Traveler Information Systems Atis And Commercial Vehicle Operations Cvo Comparable Systems Analysis written by D. L. Clarke and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with categories.
Development Of Human Factors Guidelines For Advanced Traveler Information Systems Atis And Commercial Vehicle Operations Cvo Description Of Atis Cvo Functions Final Report
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Author : James D. Lee
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1997
Development Of Human Factors Guidelines For Advanced Traveler Information Systems Atis And Commercial Vehicle Operations Cvo Description Of Atis Cvo Functions Final Report written by James D. Lee and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with categories.
Development Of Human Factors Guidelines For Advanced Traveler Information Systems And Commercial Vehicle Operations
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Author : Thomas A. Dingus
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1996
Development Of Human Factors Guidelines For Advanced Traveler Information Systems And Commercial Vehicle Operations written by Thomas A. Dingus and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with Automobile driving categories.
The purpose of Task A was to conduct a literature review of human factors-applicable articles associated with Advanced Traveler Information Systems (ATIS) and ATIS-related commercial vehicle operations (CVO) systems. Specifically, Task A was to assess existing human factors guidelines to determine their applicability to ATIS systems and identify research gaps that would be filled to establish complete and comprehensive ATIS guidelines. As with any literature review, the conduct of Task A was treated as a foundation for subsequent tasks.
Public Roads
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1997
Public Roads written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Highway research categories.
The Aging Mind
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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2000-05-18
The Aging Mind written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-05-18 with Social Science categories.
Possible new breakthroughs in understanding the aging mind that can be used to benefit older people are now emerging from research. This volume identifies the key scientific advances and the opportunities they bring. For example, science has learned that among older adults who do not suffer from Alzheimer's disease or other dementias, cognitive decline may depend less on loss of brain cells than on changes in the health of neurons and neural networks. Research on the processes that maintain neural health shows promise of revealing new ways to promote cognitive functioning in older people. Research is also showing how cognitive functioning depends on the conjunction of biology and culture. The ways older people adapt to changes in their nervous systems, and perhaps the changes themselves, are shaped by past life experiences, present living situations, changing motives, cultural expectations, and emerging technology, as well as by their physical health status and sensory-motor capabilities. Improved understanding of how physical and contextual factors interact can help explain why some cognitive functions are impaired in aging while others are spared and why cognitive capability is impaired in some older adults and spared in others. On the basis of these exciting findings, the report makes specific recommends that the U.S. government support three major new initiatives as the next steps for research.
The Aging Mind
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Author : National Research Council (U.S.). Committee on Future Directions for Cognitive Research on Aging
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2000
The Aging Mind written by National Research Council (U.S.). Committee on Future Directions for Cognitive Research on Aging and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Education categories.
Past life experiences, present living situations, changing motives, cultural expectations, physical health status, and sensory-motor capabilities are all factors in how we adapt to changes in our nervous system as we age - and may affect the brain itself.".