Die Deutsch Israelischen Beziehungen Im Schatten Der Eg Nahostpolitik
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Die Deutsch Israelischen Beziehungen Im Schatten Der Eg Nahostpolitik
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Author : Amnon Neustadt
language : de
Publisher:
Release Date : 1983
Die Deutsch Israelischen Beziehungen Im Schatten Der Eg Nahostpolitik written by Amnon Neustadt and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1983 with Europe categories.
Deutsche Israel Und Nahostpolitik
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Author : Markus A. Weingardt
language : de
Publisher: Campus Verlag
Release Date : 2002
Deutsche Israel Und Nahostpolitik written by Markus A. Weingardt and has been published by Campus Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Germany categories.
Die Doppelte Front
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Author : Daniel Gerlach
language : de
Publisher: LIT Verlag Münster
Release Date : 2006
Die Doppelte Front written by Daniel Gerlach and has been published by LIT Verlag Münster this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Germany categories.
Deutsch Israelische Beziehungen
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Author : Alexander Roizen
language : de
Publisher: diplom.de
Release Date : 2007-01-11
Deutsch Israelische Beziehungen written by Alexander Roizen and has been published by diplom.de this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-01-11 with Political Science categories.
Inhaltsangabe:Einleitung: Am Morgen des 26. Januar 1995, als sich die Abgeordneten im Plenarsaal des Deutschen Bundestages von ihren Plätzen erhoben hatten, um der Toten von Ausschwitz zu gedenken, fünfzig Jahre nach der Befreiung des Vernichtungslagers, da sagte Rita Süssmuth: Die Erinnerung an diese Befreiung macht nur Sinn, wenn aus der Erinnerung ein Wissen wächst, das zum Gewissen wird, wenn verpflichtender Auftrag und Chance wahrgenommen werden: die Chance zu einem anderen Deutschland, einem demokratischen, friedfertigen Deutschland, in dem Freiheit, Toleranz, Solidarität und Achtung der Menschenwürde gelebt werden. Und wenig später sagte die Bundespräsidentin auch diese Sätze: Denken wir daran: Es waren die Befreiten, viele von ihnen, die schwerste Verfolgung erlitten hatten, die sich mit voller Kraft einsetzten für ein demokratisches, ein den Werten der Aufklärung verpflichtetes europäisches Deutschland. Und der schwierige Neuanfang, der Brückenschlag zwischen Juden und Deutschen, er wurde nur möglich, weil Juden, die unvorstellbares Leid erfahren hatten, die ungeheuere menschliche Leistung erbrachten, uns die Hand zum Neuanfang zu reichen. Es steht außer Frage, dass die Beziehungen zwischen Deutschen und Juden nach 1945 sich ungeheuer kompliziert gestalteten und massiv gestört waren. Wer ist aber mit den Juden gemeint? Wer streckte die Hand zum Neuanfang? Obwohl er nicht alle Juden beherbergt, erhebt der Staat Israel seit 1948 den Anspruch, im Namen von allen Juden zu sprechen und wird weltweit (mit einigen Ausnahmen) als Repräsentant des jüdischen Volkes anerkannt. Spricht man daher vom Verhältnis zwischen Deutschen und Juden nach 1945, so muss man vor allem das Verhältnis der Deutschen zum Staat Israel untersuchen. Vor allem die Bundesrepublik Deutschland, als Repräsentant des deutschen Volkes, spielte und spielt in den Beziehungen zum jüdischen Staat eine entscheidende Rolle. Damit kommt den bilateralen Beziehungen zwischen diesen zwei Staaten eine entscheidende Rolle bei der Gestaltung des gestörten deutsch-jüdischen Verhältnisses zu, dessen Spiegelbild sie von Anfang an waren. Die Beziehungen zum Staate Israel gehören zweifellos zu den schwierigsten Kapiteln der bundesdeutschen Außenpolitik, war doch das psychische und emotionale Spannungspotential in diesem bilateralen Verhältnis, das aus den schrecklichen Ereignissen des Holocaust resultierte, von Beginn an vorhanden. Im Laufe der Zeit, vor allem seit der Aufnahme der [...]
European Foreign Policy Making And The Arab Israeli Conflict
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Author : David John Allen
language : en
Publisher: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers
Release Date : 1984-01-01
European Foreign Policy Making And The Arab Israeli Conflict written by David John Allen and has been published by Martinus Nijhoff Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1984-01-01 with Law categories.
Demonstrating Reconciliation
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Author : Hannfried von Hindenburg
language : en
Publisher: Berghahn Books
Release Date : 2007
Demonstrating Reconciliation written by Hannfried von Hindenburg and has been published by Berghahn Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with History categories.
During the 1950s and early 1960s, the West German government refused to exchange ambassadors with Israel. It feared Arab governments might retaliate against such an acknowledgement of their political foe by recognizing Communist East Germany-West Germany's own nemesis-as an independent state, and in doing so confirm Germany's division. Even though the goal of national unification was far more important to German policymakers than full reconciliation with Israel in the aftermath of the Holocaust, in 1965 the Bonn government eventually did agree to commence diplomatic relations with Jerusalem. This was due, the author argues, to grassroots intervention in high-level politics. Students, the media, trade unions, and others pushed for reconciliation with Israel rather than the pursuit of German unification. For the first time, this book provides an in-depth look at the role society played in shaping Germany's relations with Israel. Today, German society continues to reject anti-Semitism, but is increasingly prepared to criticize Israeli policies, especially in the Palestinian territories. The author argues that this trend sets the stage for a German foreign policy that will continue to support Israel, but is likely to do so more selectively than in the past.
Anti Semitism In Germany
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Author : Rainer Erb
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2018-05-04
Anti Semitism In Germany written by Rainer Erb and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-05-04 with History categories.
The surrender of Nazi Germany in 1945 marked the end of an epoch during which anti-Semitism escalated into genocide. In the immediate aftermath of World War II, Nazi racist ideology was discredited morally and politically, and the Allied occupation forces prohibited its dissemination in public. However, there was no overnight transformation of individual anti-Semitic attitudes among the public at large. Most surveys conducted since 1946 have confirmed the persistence of massive anti-Semitism in Germany both in the democratic West and the communist East. Based on all empirical survey data available up to now, this volume offers a thorough comparative analysis of anti-Semitism in Germany, and in particular its resurgence with the rise of right-wing extremism since unification.Anti-Semitism in Germany reflects a historically unique opportunity to compare the attitudes of two population groups that shared a common history up to 1945 and then lived under differing political conditions until 1989. The authors find distinct generational patterns in the survival and development of anti-Semitic attitudes. In the Federal Republic hostility towards Jews was more manifest among those who had been socialized to it under the Weimar Republic and Third Reich but less prevalent in subsequent generations. In contrast the authors show younger East Germans as more susceptible to anti-Semitism. The economic and cultural crises of reunification underwrote the strident anti-Zionism of the former communist regime. The authors also explore the anti-Semitic component of the recent wave of xenophobic violence and the disturbing rise of neo-Nazi political activity.This volume is especially noteworthy in its examination of a "secondary" anti-Semitism closely tied to the issue of coming to terms with the Nazi past. The motives behind persisting anti-Semitism can no longer be attributed to ethnic conflict, but go to the core discrepancy between wanting to forget and being reminded. The authors consider this phenomenon within the framework of current German political culture. In its comprehensiveness and methodological sophistication, Anti-Semitism in Germany is a major contribution to the literature on modern anti-Semitism and ethnic prejudice. It will be read by historians, political scientists, sociologists, and Jewish studies specialists.
Anti Semitism In Germany
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Author : Werner Bergmann
language : en
Publisher: Transaction Publishers
Release Date : 1997-01-01
Anti Semitism In Germany written by Werner Bergmann and has been published by Transaction Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997-01-01 with Social Science categories.
The surrender of Nazi Germany in 1945 marked the end of an epoch during which anti-Semitism escalated into genocide. In the immediate aftermath of World War II, Nazi racist ideology was discredited morally and politically, and the Allied occupation forces prohibited its dissemination in public. However, there was no overnight transformation of individual anti-Semitic attitudes among the public at large. Most surveys conducted since 1946 have confirmed the persistence of massive anti-Semitism in Germany both in the democratic West and the communist East. Based on all empirical survey data available up to now, this volume offers a thorough comparative analysis of anti-Semitism in Germany, and in particular its resurgence with the rise of right-wing extremism since unification. Anti-Semitism in Germany reflects a historically unique opportunity to compare the attitudes of two population groups that shared a common history up to 1945 and then lived under differing political conditions until 1989. The authors find distinct generational patterns in the survival and development of anti-Semitic attitudes. In the Federal Republic hostility towards Jews was more manifest among those who had been socialized to it under the Weimar Republic and Third Reich but less prevalent in subsequent generations. In contrast the authors show younger East Germans as more susceptible to anti-Semitism. The economic and cultural crises of reunification underwrote the strident anti-Zionism of the former communist regime. The authors also explore the anti-Semitic component of the recent wave of xenophobic violence and the disturbing rise of neo-Nazi political activity. This volume is especially noteworthy in its examination of a "secondary" anti-Semitism closely tied to the issue of coming to terms with the Nazi past. The motives behind persisting anti-Semitism can no longer be attributed to ethnic conflict, but go to the core discrepancy between wanting to forget and being reminded. The authors consider this phenomenon within the framework of current German political culture. In its comprehensiveness and methodological sophistication, Anti-Semitism in Germany is a major contribution to the literature on modern anti-Semitism and ethnic prejudice. It will be read by historians, political scientists, sociologists, and Jewish studies specialists.
Conflict And War In The Middle East
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Author : Bassam Tibi
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 1998-09-28
Conflict And War In The Middle East written by Bassam Tibi and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998-09-28 with Political Science categories.
Few studies of Middle East wars go beyond a narrative of events and most tend to impose on this subject the rigid scheme of superpower competition. The Gulf War of 1991, however, challenges this view of the Middle East as an extension of the global conflict. The failure of the accord of both superpowers to avoid war even once regional superpower competition in the Middle East had ceased must give rise to the question: Do regional conflicts have their own dynamic? Working from this assumption, the book examines local-regional constraints of Middle East conflict and how, through escalation and the involvement of extra-regional powers, such conflicts acquire an international dimension. The theory of a regional subsystem is employed as a framework for conceptualising this interplay between regional and international factors in Tibi's examination of the Middle East wars in the period 1967-91. Tibi also provides an outlook into the future of conflict in the Middle East in the aftermath of the most recent Gulf War.
Ambiguous Relations
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Author : Shlomo Shafir
language : en
Publisher: Wayne State University Press
Release Date : 2018-02-05
Ambiguous Relations written by Shlomo Shafir and has been published by Wayne State University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-02-05 with Social Science categories.
The reemergence of a united Germany as a dominant power in Europe has increased even more it's importance as a major political ally and trade partner of the United States, despite the misgivings of some U.S. citizens. Ambiguous Relations addresses for the first time the complex relationships between American Jews and Germany over the fifty years following the end of World War II, and examines American Jewry's' ambiguous attitude toward Germany that continues despite sociological and generational changes within the community. Shlomo Shafir recounts attempts by American Jews to influence U.S. policy toward Germany after the ware and traces these efforts through President Reagan's infamous visit to Bitburg and beyond. He shows how Jewish demands for justice were hampered not only by America's changing attitude toward West Germany as a postwar European power but also by the distraction of anti-communist hysteria in this country. In evaluating the impact of Jewish pressure on American public opinion and on the West German government, Shafir discusses the rationales and strategies of Jewish communal and religious groups, legislators, and intellectuals, as well as the rise of Holocaust consciousness and the roles of Israel and surviving German Jewish communities. He also describes the efforts of German diplomats to assuage American Jewish hostility and relates how the American Jewish community has been able to influence German soul-searching regarding their historical responsibility and even successfully intervened to bring war criminals to trial. Based on extensive archival research in Germany, Israel, and the Unities States, Ambiguous Relations in the first book to examine this tenuous situation in such depth. It is a comprehensive account of recent history that comes to groups with emotional and political reality.