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Diplomatic Atrocity


Diplomatic Atrocity
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Diplomatic Savagery


Diplomatic Savagery
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Author : Ferhat Ünlü
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019-08-13

Diplomatic Savagery written by Ferhat Ünlü and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-08-13 with categories.


n Post columnist Jamal Khashoggi's brutal murder that took place inside of the Saudi Arabia consulate in Istanbul, Turkey.What transpired between Khashoggi and officials in those seven and a half minutes before his untimely death?How was the murder planned and who carried it out?How was Khashoggi's body dismembered and destroyed?What did the execution team discuss before and during the killing?Who is the 'mysterious' person of interest the Saudi Intelligence Chief investigated?What did the Secret Service officials speak about at MIT headquarters?Where is Jamal Khashoggi's body?What are the identities and characteristics of the 15 + 3 involved in the Saudi journalist's assassination?And most importantly: Who ordered the killing of Jamal Khashoggi and why?Diplomatic Savagery has the exclusive voice recordings and key documents which may lead to the answers to these very important questions regarding the gruesome murder that made headlines and shocked the world. It is not just the anatomy of an assassination, but it is one of the world's most exhilarating examples of prime investigative reporting by the three Turkish Daily Sabah journalists that first broke the story.



Diplomatic Atrocity


Diplomatic Atrocity
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Author : Ferhat Ünlü
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019-06-18

Diplomatic Atrocity written by Ferhat Ünlü and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-06-18 with categories.


Written by the three Turkish investigative reporters that broke the sensational story of the brutal murder of Washington Post Journalist, Jamal Khashoggi. This report draws on audio recordings of the killing of the Saudi expatriate that took place in the consulate in Istanbul and offers new details about an encounter that began with a demand that he return home and ended in murder and dismemberment.



A Mission Under Duress


A Mission Under Duress
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Author : Suping Lu
language : en
Publisher: University Press of America
Release Date : 2012-07-10

A Mission Under Duress written by Suping Lu and has been published by University Press of America this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-07-10 with History categories.


Immediately after capturing the Chinese capital, Nanjing, on December 13, 1937, Japanese soldiers committed atrocities such as mass executions, rampant rapes, arson, and looting in and around the city. The carnage went on for weeks. On January 6, 1938, after the worst of the massacre atrocities was over, three American diplomats arrived in Nanjing. Upon their arrival, Third Secretary John Moore Allison, Vice Consul James Espy, and Code Clerk Archibald Alexander McFardyen, Jr. cabled dispatches about the atrocities and other conditions in the city to the Department of State and other U.S. diplomatic posts in China. Often, they dispatched several reports within a day. These atrocity reports, which were largely based on interviews with American missionaries and their own investigations, gave detailed descriptions of Japanese atrocities, property damage, social conditions, relief efforts, diplomatic wrestling, and many other aspects of life in the city during and after the massacre period. The value of these diplomatic dispatches and reports, which were retrieved from the national archives, rests on that they extensively document the American diplomats' role, their observations and attitude toward the situation there, their efforts to help the Chinese and protect the Americans, and their struggles with the Japanese.



Criminalizing Atrocity


Criminalizing Atrocity
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Author : Mark S. Berlin
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2020-03-25

Criminalizing Atrocity written by Mark S. Berlin and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-03-25 with Political Science categories.


Why do countries adopt criminal legislation making it possible to prosecute government and military officials for human rights violations? Over the past thirty years, dozens of countries have prosecuted their own or other states' officials for past atrocities. In Criminalizing Atrocity, Mark Berlin tells the story of the global spread of national criminal laws against atrocity crimes - genocide, war crimes, and crimes against humanity - laws that have helped pave the way for this remarkable trend toward greater accountability. He traces the early 20th-century origins of national atrocity laws to a group of influential European criminal law scholars and explains the global patterns by which these laws have since spread. Berlin shows that understanding why countries criminalize atrocities requires understanding how they do so. In many cases, criminalization has not been the result of concerted government initiative, but of inconspicuous choices made by technocratic legal experts who have been delegated authority to draft large-scale reforms to countries' national criminal codes. Drawing on research in comparative law and norm diffusion, Berlin explains how such reform projects prompt technocratic drafters to select legal ideas, like atrocity laws, that have been endorsed by their professional communities and deemed by drafters to be important features of a ''modern'' criminal code. To test this argument, Berlin draws on original quantitative and qualitative data, including in-depth case studies of Guatemala, Poland, Colombia, and the Maldives, and a new, comprehensive dataset tracking the global spread of atrocity laws since Word War II. The book's findings highlight the importance of professional communities in the modern renaissance of atrocity justice and the domestication of international legal norms.



The West And The Birth Of Bangladesh


The West And The Birth Of Bangladesh
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Author : Richard Pilkington
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2021-08-15

The West And The Birth Of Bangladesh written by Richard Pilkington and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-08-15 with categories.


This major new study examines, for the first time, the US, Canadian, and British policies formulated in reaction to the mass atrocities at the birth of Bangladesh, situating the responses within the nascent 1970s human rights revolution.



Intervention To Stop Genocide And Mass Atrocities


Intervention To Stop Genocide And Mass Atrocities
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Author : Matthew C. Waxman
language : en
Publisher: Council on Foreign Relations
Release Date : 2009

Intervention To Stop Genocide And Mass Atrocities written by Matthew C. Waxman and has been published by Council on Foreign Relations this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Atrocities categories.


At head of title: International Institutions and Global Governance Program.



Preventing Mass Atrocities


Preventing Mass Atrocities
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Author : Barbara Harff
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2018-09-03

Preventing Mass Atrocities written by Barbara Harff and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-09-03 with Political Science categories.


What can be done to warn about and organize political action to prevent genocide and mass atrocities? The international contributors to this volume are either experts or practitioners, often both, who have contributed in substantial ways to analyzing high risk situations, recommending preventive policies and actions, and in several instances helping to organize remedial actions. Whereas current literature on the prevention of genocide is theoretically well grounded, this book explores what can be done, and has been done, in real-world situations. Recommendations and actions are rooted in a generation of experience, based on solid historical, comparative, and empirical research and with a grounding in quantitative methods. This volume examines historical cases to understand the general causes and processes of mass violence and genocide, and engages with ongoing genocidal crises including Darfur and Syria, as well as other forms of related violence such as terrorism and civil conflict. It will be key reading for all students and scholars of genocide, war and conflict studies, human security and security studies in general.



Atrocity Crimes And International Law


Atrocity Crimes And International Law
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Author : Stacey Henderson
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2022-10-31

Atrocity Crimes And International Law written by Stacey Henderson and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-10-31 with Law categories.


Despite repeated declarations of ‘never again’ in response to the commission of atrocities, civilians have continued to be targeted by their leaders and opposition groups. The international law principles of sovereignty and non-intervention, when taken at their highest, require States to stand idle and not intervene in another State regardless of what atrocities may be occurring there. This traditional legal view is being challenged by an emerging practice of States choosing to respond in non-forceful ways, inspired by the concept of the Responsibility to Protect (R2P). Drawing on R2P, this book introduces and develops an original conceptual tool –intercession –to capture and explain this change in State practice and the impact of R2P on the development of international law. Through a close examination of State practice, the work explores whether there has been an expansion in the permissible measures and situations in which States can intervene, without using force, in response to atrocity crimes occurring in other States. This book concludes that the development of the secondary duty on the international community under R2P provides the greatest opportunity to progress the R2P framework in a meaningful way, which will have a significant impact on the protection of populations from atrocity crimes. The book will be essential reading for students, researchers and policymakers working in the areas of international law, international relations, humanitarian law, and peace and security studies.



Against Massacre


Against Massacre
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Author : Davide Rodogno
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2012

Against Massacre written by Davide Rodogno and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with History categories.


Against Massacre looks at the rise of humanitarian intervention in the nineteenth century, from the fall of Napoleon to the First World War. Examining the concept from a historical perspective, Davide Rodogno explores the understudied cases of European interventions and noninterventions in the Ottoman Empire and brings a new view to this international practice for the contemporary era. While it is commonly believed that humanitarian interventions are a fairly recent development, Rodogno demonstrates that almost two centuries ago an international community, under the aegis of certain European powers, claimed a moral and political right to intervene in other states' affairs to save strangers from massacre, atrocity, or extermination. On some occasions, these powers acted to protect fellow Christians when allegedly "uncivilized" states, like the Ottoman Empire, violated a "right to life." Exploring the political, legal, and moral status, as well as European perceptions, of the Ottoman Empire, Rodogno investigates the reasons that were put forward to exclude the Ottomans from the so-called Family of Nations. He considers the claims and mixed motives of intervening states for aiding humanity, the relationship between public outcry and state action or inaction, and the bias and selectiveness of governments and campaigners. An original account of humanitarian interventions some two centuries ago, Against Massacre investigates the varied consequences of European involvement in the Ottoman Empire and the lessons that can be learned for similar actions today.



All The Missing Souls


All The Missing Souls
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Author : David Scheffer
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2013-01-27

All The Missing Souls written by David Scheffer and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-01-27 with Biography & Autobiography categories.


This title is Scheffer's account of the international gamble to prosecute those responsible for genocide, war crimes, and crimes against humanity, and to redress some of the bloodiest human rights atrocities in our time.