Discovery And Classification In Astronomy


Discovery And Classification In Astronomy
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Discovery And Classification In Astronomy


Discovery And Classification In Astronomy
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Author : Steven J. Dick
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2013

Discovery And Classification In Astronomy written by Steven J. Dick and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with Astronomy categories.


This book shows that astronomical discovery is a complex and ongoing process comprising various stages of research, interpretation and understanding.



Classifying The Cosmos


Classifying The Cosmos
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Author : Steven J. Dick
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2019-03-21

Classifying The Cosmos written by Steven J. Dick and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-03-21 with Science categories.


Since the invention of the telescope 400 years ago, astronomers have rapidly discovered countless celestial objects. But how does one make sense of it all? Astronomer and former NASA Chief Historian Steven J. Dick brings order to this menagerie by defining 82 classes of astronomical objects, which he places in a beginner-friendly system known as "Astronomy’s Three Kingdoms.” Rather than concentrating on technicalities, this system focuses on the history of each object, the nature of its discovery, and our current knowledge about it. The ensuing book can therefore be read on at least two levels. On one level, it is an illustrated guide to various types of astronomical wonders. On another level, it is considerably more: the first comprehensive classification system to cover all celestial objects in a consistent manner. Accompanying each spread are spectacular historical and modern images. The result is a pedagogical tour-de-force, whereby readers can easily master astronomy’s three realms of planets, stars, and galaxies.



Stellar Spectral Classification


Stellar Spectral Classification
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Author : Richard O. Gray
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2021-06-08

Stellar Spectral Classification written by Richard O. Gray and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-06-08 with Science categories.


Written by leading experts in the field, Stellar Spectral Classification is the only book to comprehensively discuss both the foundations and most up-to-date techniques of MK and other spectral classification systems. Definitive and encyclopedic, the book introduces the astrophysics of spectroscopy, reviews the entire field of stellar astronomy, and shows how the well-tested methods of spectral classification are a powerful discovery tool for graduate students and researchers working in astronomy and astrophysics. The book begins with a historical survey, followed by chapters discussing the entire range of stellar phenomena, from brown dwarfs to supernovae. The authors account for advances in the field, including the addition of the L and T dwarf classes; the revision of the carbon star, Wolf-Rayet, and white dwarf classification schemes; and the application of neural nets to spectral classification. Copious figures illustrate the morphology of stellar spectra, and the book incorporates recent discoveries from earth-based and satellite data. Many examples of spectra are given in the red, ultraviolet, and infrared regions, as well as in the traditional blue-violet optical region, all of which are useful for researchers identifying stellar and galactic spectra. This essential reference includes a glossary, handy appendixes and tables, an index, and a Web-based resource of spectra. In addition to the authors, the contributors are Adam J. Burgasser, Margaret M. Hanson, J. Davy Kirkpatrick, and Nolan R. Walborn.



Classification And Discovery In Large Astronomical Surveys


Classification And Discovery In Large Astronomical Surveys
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Author : Coryn Bailer-Jones
language : en
Publisher: American Institute of Physics
Release Date : 2008-12-11

Classification And Discovery In Large Astronomical Surveys written by Coryn Bailer-Jones and has been published by American Institute of Physics this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-12-11 with Computers categories.


Astronomical surveys produce large amounts of photometric, spectroscopic and time-series data. Object classification, parameter determination, novelty detection and the discovery of structure in these are challenging tasks. This book, featuring contributions from both astronomers and computer scientists, discusses a broad range of astronomical problems and shows how various machine learining and statistical analysis techniques are being used to solve them.



Discovery And Classification In Astronomy


Discovery And Classification In Astronomy
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Author : Steven J. Dick
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2013-09-09

Discovery And Classification In Astronomy written by Steven J. Dick and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-09-09 with Science categories.


Astronomical discovery involves more than detecting something previously unseen. The reclassification of Pluto as a dwarf planet in 2006, and the controversy it generated, shows that discovery is a complex and ongoing process – one comprising various stages of research, interpretation and understanding. Ranging from Galileo's observation of Jupiter's satellites, Saturn's rings and star clusters, to Herschel's nebulae and the modern discovery of quasars and pulsars, Steven J. Dick's comprehensive history identifies the concept of 'extended discovery' as the engine of progress in astronomy. The text traces more than 400 years of telescopic observation, exploring how the signal discoveries of new astronomical objects relate to and inform one another, and why controversies such as Pluto's reclassification are commonplace in the field. The volume is complete with a detailed classification system for known classes of astronomical objects, offering students, researchers and amateur observers a valuable reference and guide.



Knowledge Discovery In Big Data From Astronomy And Earth Observation


Knowledge Discovery In Big Data From Astronomy And Earth Observation
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Author : Petr Skoda
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2020-04-23

Knowledge Discovery In Big Data From Astronomy And Earth Observation written by Petr Skoda and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-04-23 with Science categories.


Knowledge Discovery in Big Data from Astronomy and Earth Observation: Astrogeoinformatics bridges the gap between astronomy and geoscience in the context of applications, techniques and key principles of big data. Machine learning and parallel computing are increasingly becoming cross-disciplinary as the phenomena of Big Data is becoming common place. This book provides insight into the common workflows and data science tools used for big data in astronomy and geoscience. After establishing similarity in data gathering, pre-processing and handling, the data science aspects are illustrated in the context of both fields. Software, hardware and algorithms of big data are addressed. Finally, the book offers insight into the emerging science which combines data and expertise from both fields in studying the effect of cosmos on the earth and its inhabitants. Addresses both astronomy and geosciences in parallel, from a big data perspective Includes introductory information, key principles, applications and the latest techniques Well-supported by computing and information science-oriented chapters to introduce the necessary knowledge in these fields



Archives Of The Universe


Archives Of The Universe
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Author : Marcia Bartusiak
language : en
Publisher: Pantheon
Release Date : 2004

Archives Of The Universe written by Marcia Bartusiak and has been published by Pantheon this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Science categories.




Cosmic Discovery


Cosmic Discovery
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Author : Martin Harwit
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2019-03-21

Cosmic Discovery written by Martin Harwit and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-03-21 with History categories.


The search -- Discoveries -- Observation -- Detection, recognition, and classification of cosmic phenomena -- The fringes of legitimacy : the need for enlightened planning.



Unveiling Galaxies


Unveiling Galaxies
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Author : Jean-René Roy
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2017-10-12

Unveiling Galaxies written by Jean-René Roy and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-10-12 with Science categories.


Galaxies are known as the building blocks of the universe, but arriving at this understanding has been a thousand-year odyssey. This journey is told through the lens of the evolving use of images as investigative tools. Initial chapters explore how early insights developed in line with new methods of scientific imaging, particularly photography. The volume then explores the impact of optical, radio and x-ray imaging techniques. The final part of the story discusses the importance of atlases of galaxies; how astronomers organised images in ways that educated, promoted ideas and pushed for new knowledge. Images that created confusion as well as advanced knowledge are included to demonstrate the challenges faced by astronomers and the long road to understanding galaxies. By examining developments in imaging, this text places the study of galaxies in its broader historical context, contributing to both astronomy and the history of science.



Advances In Machine Learning And Data Mining For Astronomy


Advances In Machine Learning And Data Mining For Astronomy
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Author : Michael J. Way
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2012-03-29

Advances In Machine Learning And Data Mining For Astronomy written by Michael J. Way and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-03-29 with Computers categories.


Advances in Machine Learning and Data Mining for Astronomy documents numerous successful collaborations among computer scientists, statisticians, and astronomers who illustrate the application of state-of-the-art machine learning and data mining techniques in astronomy. Due to the massive amount and complexity of data in most scientific disciplines