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Discrete Tomography


Discrete Tomography
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Advanced Tomographic Methods In Materials Research And Engineering


Advanced Tomographic Methods In Materials Research And Engineering
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Author : John Banhart
language : en
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Release Date : 2008-03-20

Advanced Tomographic Methods In Materials Research And Engineering written by John Banhart and has been published by OUP Oxford this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-03-20 with Science categories.


Tomography provides three-dimensional images of heterogeneous materials or engineering components, and offers an unprecedented insight into their internal structure. By using X-rays generated by synchrotrons, neutrons from nuclear reactors, or electrons provided by transmission electron microscopes, hitherto invisible structures can be revealed which are not accessible to conventional tomography based on X-ray tubes. This book is mainly written for applied physicists, materials scientists and engineers. It provides detailed descriptions of the recent developments in this field, especially the extension of tomography to materials research and engineering. The book is grouped into four parts: a general introduction into the principles of tomography, image analysis and the interactions between radiation and matter, and one part each for synchrotron X-ray tomography, neutron tomography, and electron tomography. Within these parts, individual chapters written by different authors describe important versions of tomography, and also provide examples of applications to demonstrate the capacity of the methods. The accompanying CD-ROM contains some typical data sets and programs to reconstruct, analyse and visualise the three-dimensional data.



Advances In Discrete Tomography And Its Applications


Advances In Discrete Tomography And Its Applications
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Author : Gabor T. Herman
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2008-01-19

Advances In Discrete Tomography And Its Applications written by Gabor T. Herman and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-01-19 with Technology & Engineering categories.


The book provides a unified presentation of new methods, algorithms, and select applications that are the foundations of multidimensional image construction and reconstruction. The self-contained survey chapters, written by leading mathematicians, engineers, and computer scientists, present cutting-edge research and results in the field. Three main areas are covered: theoretical results, algorithms, and practical applications. Following an historical and introductory overview of the field, the book explores the various mathematical and computational problems of discrete tomography with an emphasis on new applications.



Discrete Tomography


Discrete Tomography
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Author : Gabor T. Herman
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 1999-11

Discrete Tomography written by Gabor T. Herman and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-11 with Computers categories.


Goals of the Book Overthelast thirty yearsthere has been arevolutionindiagnostic radiology as a result oftheemergenceofcomputerized tomography (CT), which is the process of obtaining the density distribution within the human body from multiple x-ray projections. Since an enormous variety of possible density values may occur in the body, a large number of projections are necessary to ensure the accurate reconstruction oftheir distribution. There are other situations in which we desire to reconstruct an object from its projections, but in which we know that the object to be recon structed has only a small number of possible values. For example, a large fraction of objects scanned in industrial CT (for the purpose of nonde structive testing or reverse engineering) are made of a single material and so the ideal reconstruction should contain only two values: zero for air and the value associated with the material composing the object. Similar as sumptions may even be made for some specific medical applications; for example, in angiography ofthe heart chambers the value is either zero (in dicating the absence of dye) or the value associated with the dye in the chamber. Another example arises in the electron microscopy of biological macromolecules, where we may assume that the object to be reconstructed is composed of ice, protein, and RNA. One can also apply electron mi croscopy to determine the presenceor absence ofatoms in crystallinestruc tures, which is again a two-valued situation.



Combinatorial Image Analysis


Combinatorial Image Analysis
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Author : Jake K. Aggarwal
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2011-05-13

Combinatorial Image Analysis written by Jake K. Aggarwal and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-05-13 with Computers categories.


This volume constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 14th International Workshop on Combinatorial Image Analysis, IWCIA 2011, held in Madrid, Spain, in May 2011. The 25 revised full papers and 13 poster papers presented together with 4 invited contributions were carefully reviewed and selected from 60 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections such as combinatorial problems in the discrete plane and space related to image analysis; lattice polygons and polytopes; discrete/combinatorial geometry and topology and their use in image analysis; digital geometry of curves and surfaces; tilings and patterns; combinatorial pattern matching; image representation, segmentation, grouping, and reconstruction; methods for image compression; discrete tomography; applications of integer programming, linear programming, and computational geometry to problems of image analysis; parallel architectures and algorithms for image analysis; fuzzy and stochastic image analysis; grammars and models for image or scene analysis and recognition, cellular automata; mathematical morphology and its applications to image analysis; applications in medical imaging, biometrics, and others.



The Radon Transform


The Radon Transform
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Author : Ronny Ramlau
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2019-06-17

The Radon Transform written by Ronny Ramlau and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-06-17 with Mathematics categories.


In 1917, Johann Radon published his fundamental work, where he introduced what is now called the Radon transform. Including important contributions by several experts, this book reports on ground-breaking developments related to the Radon transform throughout these years, and also discusses novel mathematical research topics and applications for the next century.



Combinatorial Image Analysis


Combinatorial Image Analysis
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Author : Valentin E. Brimkov
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-05-15

Combinatorial Image Analysis written by Valentin E. Brimkov and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-05-15 with Computers categories.


This book constitutes the proceedings of the 18th International Workshop on Combinatorial Image Analysis, IWCIA 2017, held in Plovdiv, Bulgaria, in June 2017. The 27 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 47 submissions. The workshop is organized in topical sections of theoretical foundations and theory of applications, namely: discrete geometry and topology; tilings and patterns; grammars, models and other technical tools for image analysis; image segmentation, classification; reconstruction; compression; texture analysis; bioimaging.



Mathematical Morphology And Its Applications To Signal And Image Processing


Mathematical Morphology And Its Applications To Signal And Image Processing
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Author : Bernhard Burgeth
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2019-06-19

Mathematical Morphology And Its Applications To Signal And Image Processing written by Bernhard Burgeth and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-06-19 with Computers categories.


This book contains the refereed proceedings of the 14th International Symposium on Mathematical Morphology, ISMM 2019, held in Saarbrücken, Germany, in July 2019. The 40 revised full papers presented together with one invited talk were carefully reviewed and selected from 54 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on Theory, Discrete Topology and Tomography, Trees and Hierarchies, Multivariate Morphology, Computational Morphology, Machine Learning, Segmentation, Applications in Engineering, and Applications in (Bio)medical Imaging.



Combinatorial Image Analysis


Combinatorial Image Analysis
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Author : Ralf Reulke
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2006-06-15

Combinatorial Image Analysis written by Ralf Reulke and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-06-15 with Computers categories.


This volume constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 11th International Workshop on Combinatorial Image Analysis, IWCIA 2006, held in Berlin, June 2006. The book presents 34 revised full papers together with two invited papers, covering topics including combinatorial image analysis; grammars and models for analysis and recognition of scenes and images; combinatorial topology and geometry for images; digital geometry of curves and surfaces; algebraic approaches to image processing, and more.



Combinatorial Image Analysis


Combinatorial Image Analysis
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Author : Reneta P. Barneva
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2008-03-18

Combinatorial Image Analysis written by Reneta P. Barneva and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-03-18 with Computers categories.


This volume constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 12th International Workshop on Combinatorial Image Analysis, IWCIA 2008, held in Buffalo, NY, USA, in April 2008. The 28 revised full papers and 10 revised poster papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 117 initial submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on digital geometry and topology, curves and surfaces, combinatorics in digital spaces: lattice polygons, polytopes, tilings, and patterns, image representation, segmentation, grouping, and reconstruction, applications of computational geometry, integer and linear programming to image analysis, fuzzy and stochastic image analysis, parallel architectures and algorithms, grammars and models for image or scene analysis, as well as discrete tomography, medical imaging, and biometrics.



Automata Languages And Programming


Automata Languages And Programming
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Author : Peter Widmayer
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2002-06-26

Automata Languages And Programming written by Peter Widmayer and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-06-26 with Computers categories.


This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 29th International Colloquium on Automata, Languages and Programming, ICALP 2002, held in Malaga, Spain, in July 2002. The 83 revised full papers presented together with 7 invited papers were carefully reviewed and selected from a total of 269 submissions. All current aspects of theoretical computer science are addressed and major new results are presented.