Disposal Of Chemical Weapons Alternative Technologies
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Alternative Technologies For The Destruction Of Chemical Agents And Munitions
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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 1993-02-01
Alternative Technologies For The Destruction Of Chemical Agents And Munitions written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993-02-01 with Science categories.
The U.S. Army Chemical Stockpile Disposal Program was established with the goal of destroying the nation's stockpile of lethal unitary chemical weapons. Since 1990 the U.S. Army has been testing a baseline incineration technology on Johnston Island in the southern Pacific Ocean. Under the planned disposal program, this baseline technology will be imported in the mid to late 1990s to continental United States disposal facilities; construction will include eight stockpile storage sites. In early 1992 the Committee on Alternative Chemical Demilitarization Technologies was formed by the National Research Council to investigate potential alternatives to the baseline technology. This book, the result of its investigation, addresses the use of alternative destruction technologies to replace, partly or wholly, or to be used in addition to the baseline technology. The book considers principal technologies that might be applied to the disposal program, strategies that might be used to manage the stockpile, and combinations of technologies that might be employed.
Disposal Of Chemical Weapons
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Author : United States. Congress. Office of Technology Assessment
language : en
Publisher: Office of Technology Assessment
Release Date : 1992
Disposal Of Chemical Weapons written by United States. Congress. Office of Technology Assessment and has been published by Office of Technology Assessment this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with History categories.
Disposal Of Chemical Weapons Alternative Technologies
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
Release Date :
Disposal Of Chemical Weapons Alternative Technologies written by and has been published by DIANE Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.
Review And Evaluation Of Alternative Technologies For Demilitarization Of Assembled Chemical Weapons
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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 1999-12-24
Review And Evaluation Of Alternative Technologies For Demilitarization Of Assembled Chemical Weapons written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-12-24 with Science categories.
This report examines seven disposal technologies being considered by the U.S. government as alternative methods to the process of incineration for destroying mortars, rockets, land mines, and other weapons that contain chemical warfare agents, such as mustard gas. These weapons are considered especially dangerous because they contain both chemical warfare agent and explosive materials in an assembled package that must be disassembled for destruction. The study identifies the strengths and weaknesses and advantages and disadvantages of each technology and assesses their potential for full-scale implementation.
Disposal Of Chemical Weapons
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1992-08-01
Disposal Of Chemical Weapons written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992-08-01 with Technology & Engineering categories.
The U.S. Army faces a number of legal, social and technical issues in its disposal of chemical weapons. Analyzes 4 alternative technologies to on-site incineration of chemical weapons: chemical neutralization, super critical water oxidation, steam gasification and plasma arc pyrolysis. Describes the Army's current program and underscores the difficulty of gaining public acceptance of complex, technical systems.
Evaluation Of Alternative Technologies For Disposal Of Liquid Wastes From The Explosive Destruction System
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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2002-01-20
Evaluation Of Alternative Technologies For Disposal Of Liquid Wastes From The Explosive Destruction System written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-01-20 with Science categories.
Chemical warfare materiel (CWM) encompasses diverse items that were used during 60 years of efforts by the United States to develop a capability for conducting chemical warfare. Non-Stockpile CWM (NSCWM) is materiel not included in the current U.S. inventory of chemical munitions and includes buried materiel, recovered materiel, components of binary chemical weapons, former production facilities, and miscellaneous materiel. Because NSCWM is stored or buried at many locations, the Army is developing transportable treatment systems that can be moved from site to site as needed. Originally, the Army planned to develop three transportable treatment systems for nonstockpile chemical materiel: the rapid response system (RRS), the munitions management device (MMD), and the explosive destruction system (EDS). This report supplements an earlier report that evaluated eight alternative technologies for destruction of the liquid waste streams from two of the U.S. Army's transportable treatment systems for nonstockpile chemical materiel: the RRS and the MMD. This report evaluates the same technologies for the destruction of liquid waste streams produced by the EDS and discusses the regulatory approval issues and obstacles for the combined use of the EDS and the alternative technologies that treat the EDS secondary waste streams. Although it focuses on the destruction of EDS neutralent, it also takes into consideration the ability of posttreatment technologies to process the more dilute water rinses that are used in the EDS following treatment with a reagent.
Disposal Of Chemical Weapons
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Author : United States. Congress. Office of Technology Assessment
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1992
Disposal Of Chemical Weapons written by United States. Congress. Office of Technology Assessment and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with categories.
Review And Evaluation Of Alternative Technologies For Demilitarization Of Assembled Chemical Weapons
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Author : Committee on Review and Evaluation of Alternative Technologies for Demilitarization of Assembled Chemical Weapons
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 1999-12-08
Review And Evaluation Of Alternative Technologies For Demilitarization Of Assembled Chemical Weapons written by Committee on Review and Evaluation of Alternative Technologies for Demilitarization of Assembled Chemical Weapons and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-12-08 with Nature categories.
This report examines seven disposal technologies being considered by the U.S. government as alternative methods to the process of incineration for destroying mortars, rockets, land mines, and other weapons that contain chemical warfare agents, such as mustard gas. These weapons are considered especially dangerous because they contain both chemical warfare agent and explosive materials in an assembled package that must be disassembled for destruction. The study identifies the strengths and weaknesses and advantages and disadvantages of each technology and assesses their potential for full-scale implementation.
Alternative Technologies For The Destruction Of Chemical Agents And Munitions
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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 1993-01-01
Alternative Technologies For The Destruction Of Chemical Agents And Munitions written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993-01-01 with Nature categories.
The U.S. Army Chemical Stockpile Disposal Program was established with the goal of destroying the nation's stockpile of lethal unitary chemical weapons. Since 1990 the U.S. Army has been testing a baseline incineration technology on Johnston Island in the southern Pacific Ocean. Under the planned disposal program, this baseline technology will be imported in the mid to late 1990s to continental United States disposal facilities; construction will include eight stockpile storage sites. In early 1992 the Committee on Alternative Chemical Demilitarization Technologies was formed by the National Research Council to investigate potential alternatives to the baseline technology. This book, the result of its investigation, addresses the use of alternative destruction technologies to replace, partly or wholly, or to be used in addition to the baseline technology. The book considers principal technologies that might be applied to the disposal program, strategies that might be used to manage the stockpile, and combinations of technologies that might be employed.
Review And Evaluation Of Alternative Chemical Disposal Technologies
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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 1996-12-15
Review And Evaluation Of Alternative Chemical Disposal Technologies written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996-12-15 with Political Science categories.
In 1994 the National Research Council published Recommendations for the Disposal of Chemical Agents and Munitions, which assessed the status of various alternative destruction technologies in comparison to the Army's baseline incineration system. The volume's main finding was that no alternative technology was preferable to incineration but that work should continue on the neutralization technologies under Army consideration. In light of the fact that alternative technologies have evolved since the 1994 study, this new volume evaluates five Army-chosen alternatives to the baseline incineration system for the disposal of the bulk nerve and mustard agent stored in ton containers at Army sites located in Newport, Indiana, and Aberdeen, Maryland, respectively. The committee assessed each technology by conducting site visits to the locations of the technology proponent companies and by meeting with state regulators and citizens of the affected areas. This volume makes recommendations to the Army on which, if any, of the five technologies has reached a level of maturity appropriate for consideration for pilot-scale testing at the two affected sites.