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Distributed Decision Making Systems

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Distributed Decision Making

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Author : Christoph Schneeweiss
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2003-06-17

Distributed Decision Making written by Christoph Schneeweiss and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-06-17 with Business & Economics categories.

Distributed decision making (DDM) has become of increasing importance in quantitative decision analysis. In applications like supply chain management, service operations, or managerial accounting, DDM has led to a paradigm shift. The book provides a unified approach to such seemingly diverse fields as multi-level stochastic programming, hierarchical production planning, principal agent theory, negotiations or contract theory. Different settings like multi-level one-person decision problems, multi-person antagonistic planning, and leadership situations are covered. Numerous examples and real-life planning cases illustrate the concepts. The new edition has been considerably expanded by additional chapters on supply chain management, service operations and multi-agent systems.

Distributed Decision Making

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Author : Jens Rasmussen
language : en
Publisher: Wiley
Release Date : 1991-08-26

Distributed Decision Making written by Jens Rasmussen and has been published by Wiley this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991-08-26 with Psychology categories.

Frequently (and often inappropriately) decision making in the work environment has been analyzed and modeled in terms of isolated decisions made by one person. In reality, decision making is a continuous, interpersonal process usually involving several ``decision makers'' aiming at dynamic and cooperative control of the state of affairs at work. Based on original contributions from researchers and research teams, this book provides an urgently needed cognitive approach to models of distributed decision making, exploring the basis for design of decision support systems in various complex, collective, modern work environments. It identifies the state of the art of modeling distributed decision making and the problems imposed by modern high-tech systems. A also formulates promising research avenues.

Distributed Decision Making

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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 1990-02-01

Distributed Decision Making written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990-02-01 with Business & Economics categories.

Decision making in today's organizations is often distributed widely and usually supported by such technologies as satellite communications, electronic messaging, teleconferencing, and shared data bases. Distributed Decision Making outlines the process and problems involved in dispersed decision making, draws on current academic and case history information, and highlights the need for better theories, improved research methods and more interdisciplinary studies on the individual and organizational issues associated with distributed decision making. An appendix provides additional background reading on this socially and economically important problem area.

Distributed Decision Making

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Author : Christoph Schneeweiss
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-11-07

Hierarchies In Distributed Decision Making

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Author : Christoph Schneeweiss
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-04-17

Hierarchies In Distributed Decision Making written by Christoph Schneeweiss and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-04-17 with Business & Economics categories.

Distributed decision making is described in this book from a hierarchical perspective. A unified approach allows to treat such seemingly diverse fields as multi-level decision making, hierarchical production planning, principal agent theory, hierarchical negotiations, and dynamic games within the framework of a general pair of functional equations. In doing so, the book covers the range from a multi-level one-person decision problem to a multi-person antagonistic planning and leadership situation. These general ideas are illustrated with numerous examples and real-life planning situations. In addition, the treatise provides a theoretical foundation for important problem areas in business administration such as hierarchical production planning, the problems of design and implementation, modern concepts in managerial accounting, and supply chain management.

Distributed Decision Making Systems

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Author : Margaret Anne Rathwell
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1985

Distributed Decision Making Systems written by Margaret Anne Rathwell and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1985 with Decision making categories.

Information systems in organizations traditionally filter information upwards to a few decision makers at the top of a hierarchy where it can be coordinated. However in practice decisions have to be taken at low levels even though they may conflict with those being made at similar levels elsewhere in the organization. This thesis is concerned with understanding the needs for organizational decision support, modelling the resulting distributed information support system, and implementing a prototype system. An examination is made of how groups organize their planning and decision-making activities in a number of application areas, and their requirements in terms of communication structures and online information systems capabilities are identified. From this analysis a Distributed Decision-Making (DDM) system is developed which: 1) allows decision support systems (DSS) to be developed in an evolutionary manner by separate groups working in parallel, and 2) enables the linking of these applications in decision-making tasks. The DDM focus encompasses information retrieval (and generation), information sharing, information use, and conflict resolution features such as the exDlanation of decisions. A message-based model of a DDM system is presented which is based on operator sharing and late binding of modules and a prototype system implemented under UNIX is described. An 'agent' command language, AL, containing explicit parallelism for programming distributed support system functions, was designed and implemented. The DDM system software provides the means for concurrent operation of the system as different users execute agents in parallel. The prototype system was used for a research project support case study, for the implementation of a decision-making conferencing system and for demonstrating a number of.

Distributed Decision Making And Control

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Author : Rolf Johansson
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2011-10-26

Distributed Decision Making And Control written by Rolf Johansson and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-10-26 with Technology & Engineering categories.

Distributed Decision Making and Control is a mathematical treatment of relevant problems in distributed control, decision and multiagent systems, The research reported was prompted by the recent rapid development in large-scale networked and embedded systems and communications. One of the main reasons for the growing complexity in such systems is the dynamics introduced by computation and communication delays. Reliability, predictability, and efficient utilization of processing power and network resources are central issues and the new theory and design methods presented here are needed to analyze and optimize the complex interactions that arise between controllers, plants and networks. The text also helps to meet requirements arising from industrial practice for a more systematic approach to the design of distributed control structures and corresponding information interfaces Theory for coordination of many different control units is closely related to economics and game theory network uses being dictated by congestion-based pricing of a given pathway. The text extends existing methods which represent pricing mechanisms as Lagrange multipliers to distributed optimization in a dynamic setting. In Distributed Decision Making and Control, the main theme is distributed decision making and control with contributions to a general theory and methodology for control of complex engineering systems in engineering, economics and logistics. This includes scalable methods and tools for modeling, analysis and control synthesis, as well as reliable implementations using networked embedded systems. Academic researchers and graduate students in control science, system theory, and mathematical economics and logistics will find mcu to interest them in this collection, first presented orally by the contributors during a sequence of workshops organized in Spring 2010 by the Lund Center for Control of Complex Engineering Systems, a Linnaeus Center at Lund University, Sweden.>

Infonomics For Distributed Business And Decision Making Environments Creating Information System Ecology

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Author : Pankowska, Malgorzata
language : en
Publisher: IGI Global
Release Date : 2009-10-31

Infonomics For Distributed Business And Decision Making Environments Creating Information System Ecology written by Pankowska, Malgorzata and has been published by IGI Global this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-10-31 with Technology & Engineering categories.

Provides a greater understanding of issues, challenges, trends, and technologies effecting the overall utilization and management of information in modern organizations around the world.

Implementing Distributed Decision Making Systems

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Author : B. Napjus
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1986

Implementing Distributed Decision Making Systems written by B. Napjus and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1986 with categories.

A Concise Introduction To Multiagent Systems And Distributed Artificial Intelligence

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Author : Nikos Vlassis
language : en
Publisher: Morgan & Claypool Publishers
Release Date : 2007

A Concise Introduction To Multiagent Systems And Distributed Artificial Intelligence written by Nikos Vlassis and has been published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Computers categories.

Multiagent systems is an expanding field that blends classical fields like game theory and decentralized control with modern fields like computer science and machine learning. This monograph provides a concise introduction to the subject, covering the theoretical foundations as well as more recent developments in a coherent and readable manner. The text is centered on the concept of an agent as decision maker. Chapter 1 is a short introduction to the field of multiagent systems. Chapter 2 covers the basic theory of singleagent decision making under uncertainty. Chapter 3 is a brief introduction to game theory, explaining classical concepts like Nash equilibrium. Chapter 4 deals with the fundamental problem of coordinating a team of collaborative agents. Chapter 5 studies the problem of multiagent reasoning and decision making under partial observability. Chapter 6 focuses on the design of protocols that are stable against manipulations by self-interested agents. Chapter 7 provides a short introduction to the rapidly expanding field of multiagent reinforcement learning. The material can be used for teaching a half-semester course on multiagent systems covering, roughly, one chapter per lecture.

Distributed Decision Making Systems

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