Domestic Resource Mobilization And Public Financial Management

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Domestic Resource Mobilization And Public Financial Management

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Author : Daniel F. Runde
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016

Domestic Resource Mobilization And Public Financial Management written by Daniel F. Runde and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with Finance, Public categories.

This is the third in a series of four policy memos that explore various facets of domestic resource mobilization and examines the interaction between DRM and public financial management. DRM is commonly defined as the mix of financial resources available to a government to fund its operations, including direct and indirect taxes, other revenue, and borrowing from local capital markets. This series of policy memos is primarily concerned with the tax or domestic revenue side of financial management impacts DRM and the policital side of DRM. The first two policy memos examined tax system reform and the role of donors. Donors have long provided support for tax reform, but since the adoption of the Millennium Development Goals in the 2000s, donor and recipient governments have increasingly placed local resources at the center of efforts to tackling development challenges. This conversation has gained importance in the last five years as the international development community adopted the more ambitious Sustainable Development Goals in 2015, which aim to end extreme poverty by 2030.

Domestic Resource Mobilization And Public Financial Management

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Author : Daniel F. Runde
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2022

Domestic Resource Mobilization And Public Financial Management written by Daniel F. Runde and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022 with categories.

Public Financial Management

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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2011

Public Financial Management written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with categories.

Pefa Public Financial Management And Good Governance

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Author : Jens Kromann Kristensen
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2019-11-24

Pefa Public Financial Management And Good Governance written by Jens Kromann Kristensen and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-11-24 with Business & Economics categories.

This project, based on the Public Expenditure and Financial Accountability (PEFA) data set, researched how PEFA can be used to shape policy development in public financial management (PFM) and other major relevant policy areas such as anticorruption, revenue mobilization, political economy analysis, and fragile states. The report explores what shapes the PFM system in low- and middle-income countries by examining the relationship between political institutions and the quality of the PFM system. Although the report finds some evidence that multiple political parties in control of the legislature is associated with better PFM performance, the report finds the need to further refine and test the theories on the relationship between political institutions and PFM. The report addresses the question of the outcomes of PFM systems, distinguishing between fragile and nonfragile states. It finds that better PFM performance is associated with more reliable budgets in terms of expenditure composition in fragile states, but not aggregate budget credibility. Moreover, in contrast to existing studies, it finds no evidence that PFM quality matters for deficit and debt ratios, irrespective of whether a country is fragile or not. The report also explores the relationship between perceptions of corruption and PFM performance. It finds strong evidence of a relationship between better PFM performance and improvements in perceptions of corruption. It also finds that PFM reforms associated with better controls have a stronger relationship with improvements in perceptions of corruption compared to PFM reforms associated with more transparency. The last chapter looks at the relationship between PEFA indicators for revenue administration and domestic resource mobilization. It focuses on the credible use of penalties for noncompliance as a proxy for the type of political commitment required to improve tax performance. The analysis shows that countries that credibly enforce penalties for noncompliance collect more taxes on average.

Taxes And Development

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Author : Conor M. Savoy
language : en
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
Release Date : 2014-12-11

Taxes And Development written by Conor M. Savoy and has been published by Rowman & Littlefield this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-12-11 with Political Science categories.

There is real promise for developing economies in the mobilization of their own domestic resources. For example, in 2010, tax revenue on the Africa continent was eight times larger than the foreign assistance received. And as aid levels from wealthy nations continue to be uncertain, countries have an impetus to finance their own development in order to deliver responsible, transparent public services—all of which require a strong tax base from the formal sector. The Global Partnership for Effective Development Co-operation, launched in 2011 at Busan, relies heavily on this principle of domestic resource mobilization as a means of country ownership. How we leverage the expertise of donor governments in partnership with local governments in implementing this agenda is key to its success.

Strengthening Domestic Resource Mobilization

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Author : Raul Felix Junquera-Varela
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2017-06-29

Strengthening Domestic Resource Mobilization written by Raul Felix Junquera-Varela and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-06-29 with Business & Economics categories.

Public spending plays a key role in the economic growth and development of most developing economies. This book analyzes revenues, policy, and administration of Domestic Resource Mobilization (DRM) in developing countries. It provides a broad landscape of practical examples, drawing from lessons learned in World Bank operations across Global Practices over the past several decades. It should be thought of as a starting point for a more comprehensive research agenda rather than a complete inventory itself. This book reviews the trends in tax revenue collection in developing countries. It provides an overview of efforts to close the revenue gap, many of which have been supported by World Bank operations. The book reviews the special challenges facing low income countries, which have traditionally relied on indirect revenues in the context of limited formalization of their economies. An overview of tax policy and administration reform programs is presented, with an overview of outstanding issues that will shape the policy agenda in years ahead.

Fiscal Capacity And Aid Allocation

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Author : Aniket Bhushan
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014

Fiscal Capacity And Aid Allocation written by Aniket Bhushan and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with categories.

This paper is part of a the UNRISD project on The Politics of Domestic Resource Mobilization. Its specific contribution is with regards to the interaction between fiscal performance and donor aid allocation in developing countries. While several studies have examined whether aid affects fiscal performance, there has been no systematic study of whether fiscal capacity and performance in developing countries has any impact on donor aid allocation decisions. This paper argues that the latter is an important issue, given that domestic resource mobilization (DRM) is being increasingly recognized as an important component of financing for development, and that some donors are beginning to pay more attention to taxation and fiscal capacity. After reviewing the fiscal performance and aid allocation literature, the paper discusses the results of a large N-analysis for the period 1992-2010 that augments a standard aid allocation model with fiscal variables. This preliminary analysis of overall bilateral and multilateral aid allocation leads to the conclusion that there is hardly any correlation between overall aid and fiscal performance and capacity. This analysis is complemented by discussing the recent fiscal performance data and donor involvement in taxation and public financial management (PFM) in four case study countries. These case studies allow an examination of donor-recipient relationships. Specifically, the authors calculate a tax effort index for recipient countries over the period 1990-2012 and examine trends in various fiscal performance metrics. The paper also highlights which donors are present in the case study countries, and what their perceptions of fiscal performance in these countries are. The analysis shows that there are important gaps in terms of donors delivering on their commitments to align with recipient country priorities and providing aid through country PFM systems.

Public Financial Management Perspectives On Health Sector Financing And Resource Allocation In Ethiopia

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Author : Roy Kelly
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020

Public Financial Management Perspectives On Health Sector Financing And Resource Allocation In Ethiopia written by Roy Kelly and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020 with categories.

In this paper, we discuss Ethiopia's approach to health delivery, trends in health financing trends, focusing on the financing arrangements and expenditure management systems through which health funding is allocated from various internal and external sources. The paper reviews Ethiopia's public financial management system to identify challenges and opportunities to improve domestic resource mobilization for health and resource allocation within the health sector. With the imminent transition away from external donor support that Ethiopia faces due to economic growth, the paper explores the sources of fiscal space for health in Ethiopia to sustain progress in the health sector through a deep dive of the sources of health financing through tax and non-tax revenues, additional borrowing, future aid prospects, and better fiscal discipline and expenditure efficiency.

Public Financial Management Cambodian Experiences

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Author : General Secretariat of Public Finance
language : en
Publisher: ISEAS-Yusof Ishak Institute
Release Date : 2023-09-29

Public Financial Management Cambodian Experiences written by General Secretariat of Public Finance and has been published by ISEAS-Yusof Ishak Institute this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-09-29 with Business & Economics categories.

Public Financial Management: Cambodian Experiences is prepared by the General Secretariat of Public Financial Management Reform Steering Committee (GSC) to promote general understanding and knowledge of Public Financial Management (PFM) among government officials and the general public. The book starts with an overview of PFM in Cambodia, with a brief introduction to the discipline of public financial management. It then discusses Cambodia’s experience in implementing PFM reform and its impact on public finance in general. After that, it also shows how PFM has reformed the government budgeting process and the challenges in its implementation. Finally, case studies of Cambodian reform efforts and selected ASEAN and OECD countries’ experiences with PFM reform are presented. We, GSC hope that this book can be a good resource for those who are interested in PFM reform in Cambodia and lessons learnt for other developing countries.

A Public Financial Management Framework For Resources Producing Countries

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Author : Jean-Luc Hélis
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2010-03-01

A Public Financial Management Framework For Resources Producing Countries written by Jean-Luc Hélis and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-03-01 with Business & Economics categories.

This working paper overviews the challenges posed by resource revenues management and the policy prescriptions to meet them, and focuses on the Public Financial Management (PFM) framework and reforms that resource-producing countries should adopt. The paper outlines a PFM framework and reform path that take into account the institutional diversity of resource-producing countries. In the short term, the proposed reforms highlights the tools that could be implemented even where the PFM system is rather basic, while over the medium and long term they aim at converging with best international PFM practices.