Driving Forensic Innovation In The 21st Century
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Driving Forensic Innovation In The 21st Century
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Author : Simona Francese
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2024-05-13
Driving Forensic Innovation In The 21st Century written by Simona Francese and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-05-13 with Law categories.
This contributed volume offers a comprehensive and multifaceted understanding of the current forensic innovation, landscape, enablers, road blockers, and barriers to implementation. It also presents all aspects that need consideration to cross the valley of death between an idea and its successful implementation. It uniquely merges the technical and scientific aspects of some of the innovations that have been implemented across forensic science within the National and International landscape and with i) the necessary considerations to take into account on the road to success, such as business planning, data privacy, and legal and regulatory aspects, ii) the end-users perspective and iii) the industry perspective. Case studies illustrate "what success looks like" by discussing forensic innovations that have made it to the market and have subsequently impacted positively on criminal investigations. This book acts as a platform to facilitate the dialogue between key stakeholders in driving innovation namely academia, industry, and end-users as well as indicating a roadmap to facilitate practical developments, whilst serving as a revolutionary springboard to initiate an innovation-transforming paradigm shift. This volume is a valuable contribution to the field and is of great interest to graduates and researchers engaged in forensic science, forensic service providers and manufacturers as well as policymakers.
Modern Perspectives On Artificial Intelligence And Law
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Author : Anastasiadou, Sofia D.
language : en
Publisher: IGI Global
Release Date : 2025-06-05
Modern Perspectives On Artificial Intelligence And Law written by Anastasiadou, Sofia D. and has been published by IGI Global this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-06-05 with Computers categories.
According to autopoietic theories when applied to the legal system and artificial intelligence (AI), the transformations of law and AI are not linear nor are they are separate. Rather, AI influences the transformation of law, and law, likewise, influences the transformation of AI. In this way, many questions have arisen regarding ethics and the role of the law in the governance of AI. The impact from the mergence of AI and law has significant implications for society, including informing policies regarding regulation and fundamental rights as well as managing safety, equity, and accountability in various sectors using AI in their operations. Consequently, an urgent need exists for ensuring risk mitigation while enhancing the benefits of AI in society. Modern Perspectives on Artificial Intelligence and Law examines the interplay between the legal system and AI and the way they influence each other. With a focus on AI governance, it explores challenges of regulating AI while still advancing AI innovation in fields such as healthcare and in everyday human life. Covering topics such as legal entropy, semantic inconsistencies, and intellectual property law, this book is an excellent resource for statisticians, law practitioners, data scientists, economists, social scientists, informaticists, bio-informaticists, professionals, researchers, scholars, academicians, and more.
The Routledge Handbook Of Technology Crime And Justice
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Author : M. R. McGuire
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2017-02-24
The Routledge Handbook Of Technology Crime And Justice written by M. R. McGuire and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-02-24 with Social Science categories.
Technology has become increasingly important to both the function and our understanding of the justice process. Many forms of criminal behaviour are highly dependent upon technology, and crime control has become a predominantly technologically driven process – one where ‘traditional’ technological aids such as fingerprinting or blood sample analysis are supplemented by a dizzying array of tools and techniques including surveillance devices and DNA profiling. This book offers the first comprehensive and holistic overview of global research on technology, crime and justice. It is divided into five parts, each corresponding with the key stages of the offending and justice process: Part I addresses the current conceptual understanding of technology within academia and the criminal justice system; Part II gives a comprehensive overview of the current relations between technology and criminal behaviour; Part III explores the current technologies within crime control and the ways in which technology underpins contemporary formal and informal social control; Part IV sets out some of the fundamental impacts technology is now having upon the judicial process; Part V reveals the emerging technologies for crime, control and justice and considers the extent to which new technology can be effectively regulated. This landmark collection will be essential reading for academics, students and theorists within criminology, sociology, law, engineering and technology, and computer science, as well as practitioners and professionals working within and around the criminal justice system.
Forensic Psychology
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Author : Prof. Dr. Bilal Semih Bozdemir
language : en
Publisher: Prof. Dr. Bilal Semih Bozdemir
Release Date :
Forensic Psychology written by Prof. Dr. Bilal Semih Bozdemir and has been published by Prof. Dr. Bilal Semih Bozdemir this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with Psychology categories.
Understanding the neurobiological underpinnings of psychopathy has also become increasingly important. Some studies suggest that differences in brain structure and function, particularly in areas related to emotional processing (e.g., the amygdala), may contribute to the emotional deficits observed in psychopathic individuals. Insights from neuroscience can inform multidisciplinary approaches to criminal profiling and offender rehabilitation.
Investigative Computer Forensics
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Author : Erik Laykin
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2013-04-03
Investigative Computer Forensics written by Erik Laykin and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-04-03 with Business & Economics categories.
Investigative computer forensics is playing an increasingly important role in the resolution of challenges, disputes, and conflicts of every kind and in every corner of the world. Yet, for many, there is still great apprehension when contemplating leveraging these emerging technologies, preventing them from making the most of investigative computer forensics and its extraordinary potential to dissect everything from common crime to sophisticated corporate fraud. Empowering you to make tough and informed decisions during an internal investigation, electronic discovery exercise, or while engaging the capabilities of a computer forensic professional, Investigative Computer Forensics explains the investigative computer forensic process in layman’s terms that users of these services can easily digest. Computer forensic/e-discovery expert and cybercrime investigator Erik Laykin provides readers with a cross section of information gleaned from his broad experience, covering diverse areas of knowledge and proficiency from the basics of preserving and collecting evidence through to an examination of some of the future shaping trends that these technologies are having on society. Investigative Computer Forensics takes you step by step through: Issues that are present-day drivers behind the converging worlds of business, technology, law, and fraud Computers and networks—a primer on how they work and what they are Computer forensic basics, including chain of custody and evidence handling Investigative issues to know about before hiring a forensic investigator Managing forensics in electronic discovery How cyber-firefighters defend against cybercrime and other malicious online activity Emerging standards of care in the handling of electronic evidence Trends and issues affecting the future of the information revolution and society as a whole Thoroughly researched and practical, Investigative Computer Forensics helps you—whether attorney, judge, businessperson, or accountant—prepare for the forensic computer investigative process, with a plain-English look at the complex terms, issues, and risks associated with managing electronic data in investigations and discovery.
Alcohol Drugs And Impaired Driving
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Author : A. Wayne Jones
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2020-06-15
Alcohol Drugs And Impaired Driving written by A. Wayne Jones and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-06-15 with Medical categories.
Alcohol, Drugs, and Impaired Driving addresses many theoretical and practical issues related to the role played by alcohol and other psychoactive drugs on driving performance, road-traffic safety, and public health. Several key forensic issues are involved in the enforcement of laws regulating driving under the influence of alcohol and/or other drugs, including analytical toxicology, pharmacology of drug action, as well as the relationships between dose taken, concentration levels in the body, and impairment of performance and behavior. Our knowledge of drunken driving is much more comprehensive than drugged driving, so a large part of this book is devoted to alcohol impairment, as well as impairment caused by use of drugs other than alcohol. For convenience, the book is divided into four main sections. The first section gives some historical background about measuring alcohol in blood and breath as evidence for the prosecution of traffic offenders. The important role of the Breathalyzer instrument in traffic-law enforcement, especially in Australia, Canada, and the USA is presented along with a biographical sketch of its inventor (Professor Robert F. Borkenstein of Indiana University) with focus on the man, his work and his impact. The second section discusses several issues related to forensic blood and breath-alcohol alcohol analysis as evidence for prosecution of traffic offenders. This includes how the results should be interpreted in relation to impairment and an evaluation of common defense challenges. Because most countries have adopted concentration per se laws, the main thrust of the prosecution case is the suspect’s measured blood- or breath-alcohol concentration. This legal framework necessitates that the analytical methods used are "fit for purpose" and are subjected to rigorous quality assurance procedures. The third section gives a broad overview of the current state of knowledge about driving under the influence of non-alcohol drugs in various countries. This includes adoption of zero-tolerance laws, concentration per se statutes, and clinical evidence of driver impairment based on field sobriety tests and drug recognition expert evidence. The fourth section deals with epidemiology, enforcement, and countermeasures aimed at reducing the threat of drunken and drugged driving. All articles have appeared previously in the international journal Forensic Science Review, but all are completely updated with current data, references, and the latest research on developments since the articles were published. This book contains a convenient collection of the best articles covering recommendations for blood and breath testing methods, public policy relating to such methods, and forensic and legal implications of the enforcement of measures to counter driving under the influence.
Analytical Chemistry Foundations
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Author : Deepak Yadav
language : en
Publisher: Educohack Press
Release Date : 2025-02-20
Analytical Chemistry Foundations written by Deepak Yadav and has been published by Educohack Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-02-20 with Science categories.
Discover the essential principles and advanced techniques of analytical chemistry with "Analytical Chemistry Foundations." Our comprehensive guide is designed for both beginners and experienced analysts, covering the core methods used to measure, analyze, and interpret chemical data. We go beyond theory, providing hands-on explanations for techniques like chromatography and spectroscopy. The book also explores emerging trends, such as nanotechnology and green chemistry, emphasizing the importance of ethical considerations, data privacy, and the responsible use of new technologies. Highlighting the significance of global collaboration and open data sharing for scientific progress, we align our content with the focus on innovation and ethical research in the United States. We stress the need for adaptable education that integrates new technologies and ethics training to prepare the workforce for the future. "Analytical Chemistry Foundations" is a valuable resource for students, researchers, and professionals, offering a comprehensive look at analytical chemistry, its role in scientific discovery, and its future directions.
Handbook Of Forensic Science
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Author : Jim Fraser
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2013-01-11
Handbook Of Forensic Science written by Jim Fraser and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-01-11 with Law categories.
Forensic science has become increasingly important within contemporary criminal justice, from criminal investigation through to courtroom deliberations, and an increasing number of agencies and individuals are having to engage with its contribution to contemporary justice. This Handbook aims to provide an authoritative map of the landscape of forensic science within the criminal justice system of the UK. It sets out the essential features of the subject, covering the disciplinary, technological, organizational and legislative resources that are brought together to make up contemporary forensic science practice. It is the first full-length publication which reviews forensic science in a wider political, economic, social, technological and legal context, identifying emerging themes on the current status and potential future of forensic science as part of the criminal justice system. With contributions from many of the leading authorities in the field it will be essential reading for both students and practitioners.
Crime Lab Report
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Author : John M. Collins
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2019-09-17
Crime Lab Report written by John M. Collins and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-09-17 with Law categories.
Crime Lab Report compiles the most relevant and popular articles that appeared in this ongoing periodical between 2007 and 2017. Articles have been categorized by theme to serve as chapters, with an introduction at the beginning of each chapter and a description of the events that inspired each article. The author concludes the compilation with a reflection on Crime Lab Report, the retired periodical, and the future of forensic science as the 21st Century unfolds. Intended for forensic scientists, prosecutors, defense attorneys and even students studying forensic science or law, this compilation provides much needed information on the topics at hand. - Presents a comprehensive look 'behind the curtain' of the forensic sciences from the viewpoint of someone working within the field - Educates practitioners and laboratory administrators, providing talking points to help them respond intelligently to questions and criticisms, whether on the witness stand or when meeting with politicians and/or policymakers - Captures an important period in the history of forensic science and criminal justice in America
Forensic Psychiatry
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Author : John Gunn
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2014-01-06
Forensic Psychiatry written by John Gunn and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-01-06 with Law categories.
Highly Commended, BMA Medical Book Awards 2014 Comprehensive and erudite, Forensic Psychiatry: Clinical, Legal and Ethical Issues, Second Edition is a practical guide to the psychiatry of offenders, victims, and survivors of crime. This landmark publication has been completely updated but retains all the features that made the first edition such a well-established text. It integrates the clinical, legal, and ethical aspects of forensic psychiatry with contributions from internationally regarded experts from a range of clinical professions. The Second Edition features updates to all current chapters and several new chapters that explore: The genetics of antisocial behavior Disorders of brain structure and function that relate to crime Offenders with intellectual disabilities Older people and the criminal justice system Deviant and mentally ill staff Although the book focuses on jurisdictions in the UK, a substantial comparative chapter written by an international group from all five continents explores the different philosophies, legal principles, and style of services elsewhere. This book is an essential reference for specialists and postgraduate trainees in forensic psychiatry but also for general psychiatrists, and clinical and forensic psychologists. It is also an invaluable resource for other forensic mental health professionals, including nurses, social workers, occupational therapists, probation service staff, police, attorneys, criminologists, and sociologists.