Drugs And Drug Use Understandings Of The Term Addiction
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Drugs And Drug Use Understandings Of The Term Addiction
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Author : Gavin Hutchison
language : en
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Release Date : 2015-07-03
Drugs And Drug Use Understandings Of The Term Addiction written by Gavin Hutchison and has been published by GRIN Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-07-03 with Medical categories.
Essay from the year 2015 in the subject Medicine - Other, , language: English, abstract: In contemporary discourse ‘addiction’ can be applied to any number of behaviours or activities. For example “[i]n today’s society, we have sex-aholics, choc-aholics, work-aholics, shop-aholics, and golf-aholics. We have self-help programs called overeaters-anonymous, gamblersanonymous, internet-sex-anonymous, and smokers-anonymous”. This recent discourse of addiction can be manipulated by ‘addicts’ to justify their behaviour, and to create sympathy towards them. Those claiming addiction may in fact not be an addict, however they now realise it is now more socially acceptable to be deemed an ‘addict’ than just participant in ‘addictive’ behaviors. This essay will concern itself with discourses of addiction to drugs. Understandings of addiction to substances such as narcotics, tobacco and alcohol have been conceptualised and re conceptualised throughout recent history. Early biological and pharmacological theories of addiction still dictate policy on ‘addictive’ substances, however social and psychological theories have gained momentum and explain aspects of addiction biological theories do not.
Substance And Non Substance Addiction
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Author : Xiaochu Zhang
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-11-02
Substance And Non Substance Addiction written by Xiaochu Zhang and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-11-02 with Medical categories.
This book focuses on the similarities and differences between substance and non-substance addictions. It discusses in detail the mechanisms, diagnosis and treatment of substance and non-substance addictions, and addresses selected prospects that will shape future studies on addiction. Addiction is a global problem that costs millions of lives tremendous damage year after year. There are mainly two types of addition: substance addiction (e.g., nicotine, alcohol, cannabis, heroin, stimulants, etc.) and non-substance addiction (e.g., gambling, computer gaming, Internet, etc.). Based on existing evidence, both types of addiction produce negative impacts on individuals’ physical, mental, social and financial well-being, and share certain common mechanisms, which involve a dysfunction of the neural reward system and specific gene transcription factors. However, there are also key differences between these two types of addiction. Covering these aspects systematically, the book will provide researchers and graduate students alike a better understanding of drug and behavioral addictions.
Understanding Drug Use And Abuse
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Author : Benjamin P. Bowser
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Release Date : 2014-05-30
Understanding Drug Use And Abuse written by Benjamin P. Bowser and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-05-30 with Social Science categories.
Addressing drug use and abuse as a global phenomenon, this text draws on contemporary and international research findings to examine the causes of drug use in different countries and to explore different policy responses to its prevention and treatment. It is an invaluable resource for students, practitioners and anyone concerned with drug use.
Drugs Brains And Behavior
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2007
Drugs Brains And Behavior written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Brain categories.
Understanding Drugs
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Author : Renae Gilles
language : en
Publisher: Cherry Lake
Release Date : 2019-08-01
Understanding Drugs written by Renae Gilles and has been published by Cherry Lake this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-08-01 with Juvenile Nonfiction categories.
For young people, leading a healthy lifestyle requires education and empowerment. In Understanding Drugs, readers will explore the social aspects and health effects of drugs and substance use disorders, and ways to make healthy choices. Sidebars challenge and expand readers' thinking while relating topics to 21st Century skills and themes--from creativity and innovation to financial literacy. Book also includes a table of contents, author biography, glossary, index, further reading, and suggested websites.
Understanding The Demand For Illegal Drugs
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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2010-10-23
Understanding The Demand For Illegal Drugs written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-10-23 with Law categories.
Despite efforts to reduce drug consumption in the United States over the past 35 years, drugs are just as cheap and available as they have ever been. Cocaine, heroin, and methamphetamines continue to cause great harm in the country, particularly in minority communities in the major cities. Marijuana use remains a part of adolescent development for about half of the country's young people, although there is controversy about the extent of its harm. Given the persistence of drug demand in the face of lengthy and expensive efforts to control the markets, the National Institute of Justice asked the National Research Council to undertake a study of current research on the demand for drugs in order to help better focus national efforts to reduce that demand. This study complements the 2003 book, Informing America's Policy on Illegal Drugs by giving more attention to the sources of demand and assessing the potential of demand-side interventions to make a substantial difference to the nation's drug problems. Understanding the Demand for Illegal Drugs therefore focuses tightly on demand models in the field of economics and evaluates the data needs for advancing this relatively undeveloped area of investigation.
Understanding Addiction
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Author : Elizabeth Connell Henderson
language : en
Publisher: Univ. Press of Mississippi
Release Date : 2009-09-18
Understanding Addiction written by Elizabeth Connell Henderson and has been published by Univ. Press of Mississippi this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-09-18 with Self-Help categories.
At least one of every four people in America has had some experience with addiction--either personally or through a family member. Addiction and its consequences cost billions of dollars each year in direct medical costs, lost productivity, accidents, crime, and corruption. Yet as a disease, addiction is still largely misunderstood. Starting with the question "what is addiction?" Elizabeth Connell Henderson takes the reader through the many facets of this disorder. She examines the effects of addictive substances on the brain and reviews each of the major classes of substances. In the development of addiction, she looks at the genetic, social, and psychological factors. Henderson shows the effects of addiction on the family and guides the reader on a journey through the course of the illness and the process of recovery. Additional chapters deal with the problems associated with dual diagnosis--when addiction is accompanied by other psychiatric illnesses. Also chapters cover behavioral addictions such as compulsive overeating, pathological gambling, and sexual addiction. Covered are: Who becomes addicted and why? What are the properties of the major addictive drugs? What is the course of addiction? How does addiction affect the family? What constitutes recovery? What are the current trends in research? What organizations are available for help and how are they contacted? For the addict in recovery and for the family of the afflicted, Understanding Addiction provides crucial information to demystify this disease and provide clear guidance toward recovery. For human resource workers, attorneys, social workers, nurses, corrections officers, school counselors, and teachers, the book provides a framework of practical information for aiding individual sufferers and coping with their unique struggles.
Drugs Addiction And The Brain
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Author : George F. Koob
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2014-07-12
Drugs Addiction And The Brain written by George F. Koob and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-07-12 with Medical categories.
Drugs, Addiction, and the Brain explores the molecular, cellular, and neurocircuitry systems in the brain that are responsible for drug addiction. Common neurobiological elements are emphasized that provide novel insights into how the brain mediates the acute rewarding effects of drugs of abuse and how it changes during the transition from initial drug use to compulsive drug use and addiction. The book provides a detailed overview of the pathophysiology of the disease. The information provided will be useful for neuroscientists in the field of addiction, drug abuse treatment providers, and undergraduate and postgraduate students who are interested in learning the diverse effects of drugs of abuse on the brain. Full-color circuitry diagrams of brain regions implicated in each stage of the addiction cycle Actual data figures from original sources illustrating key concepts and findings Introduction to basic neuropharmacology terms and concepts Introduction to numerous animal models used to study diverse aspects of drug use. Thorough review of extant work on the neurobiology of addiction
Drug Addiction
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Author : Gary Fike
language : en
Publisher: Independently Published
Release Date : 2021-03
Drug Addiction written by Gary Fike and has been published by Independently Published this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-03 with categories.
Addiction is a psychological and physical inability to stop consuming a chemical, drug, activity, or substance, even though it is causing psychological and physical harm.The term addiction does not only refer to dependence on substances such as heroin or cocaine. A person who cannot stop taking a particular drug or chemical has a substance dependence.Some addictions also involve an inability to stop partaking in activities, such as gambling, eating, or working. In these circumstances, a person has a behavioral addiction.Addiction is a chronic disease that can also result from taking medications. The overuse of prescribed opioid painkillers, for example, causes 115 deaths every day in the United States.When a person experiences addiction, they cannot control how they use a substance or partake in an activity, and they become dependent on it to cope with daily life.Every year, addiction to alcohol, tobacco, illicit drugs, and prescription opioids costs the U.S. economy upward of $740 billion in treatment costs, lost work, and the effects of crime.Most people start using a drug or first engage in an activity voluntarily. However, addiction can take over and reduce self-control.Here are few of the things you will learn from this guide: -WHAT IS DRUG ADDICTION-THE DIFFERENCES BETWEEN DRUG ADDICTION AND DRUG ABUSE-FACTORS THAT THAT INFLUENCE OR AIDS DRUG ADDICTION-RISK FACTORS FOR ADDICTION-WHEN DOES DRUG USE BECOME AN ADDICTION?-IS ADDICTION A BRAIN DISEASE?-HOW ADDICTION HIJACKS THE BRAIN-SIGNS OF DRUG ADDICTION-LONG TERM EFFECTS OF DRUG ADDICTION-SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND DEPRESSION-WHY SOME ARE MORE VULNERABLE TO DRUG ADDICTION THAN OTHER-DRUG ADDICTION AND SEXUAL LIFE-UNDERSTANDING THE CONNECTION BETWEEN DRUG ADDICTION AND VIOLENCE-HOW DRUG ADDICTION LEADS TO FINANCIAL TROUBLE-DRUG ABUSE AND ADDICTION IN TEENAGERS-IS THERE REALLY A SOLUTION TO DRUG ADDICTION?-WAYS TO PREVENT DRUG ADDICTION-DRUG ADDICTION: IMPACT ON FAMILY AND FRIENDS-OVERCOMING DRUG ADDICTION: DECIDE TO MAKE A CHANGE-RECOVERY FROM ADDICTION: THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITIES TO TAKE UP AFTER REHABWhy wait when you can get started right away? get your addiction guide now
Ending Discrimination Against People With Mental And Substance Use Disorders
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Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2016-09-03
Ending Discrimination Against People With Mental And Substance Use Disorders written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-09-03 with Social Science categories.
Estimates indicate that as many as 1 in 4 Americans will experience a mental health problem or will misuse alcohol or drugs in their lifetimes. These disorders are among the most highly stigmatized health conditions in the United States, and they remain barriers to full participation in society in areas as basic as education, housing, and employment. Improving the lives of people with mental health and substance abuse disorders has been a priority in the United States for more than 50 years. The Community Mental Health Act of 1963 is considered a major turning point in America's efforts to improve behavioral healthcare. It ushered in an era of optimism and hope and laid the groundwork for the consumer movement and new models of recovery. The consumer movement gave voice to people with mental and substance use disorders and brought their perspectives and experience into national discussions about mental health. However over the same 50-year period, positive change in American public attitudes and beliefs about mental and substance use disorders has lagged behind these advances. Stigma is a complex social phenomenon based on a relationship between an attribute and a stereotype that assigns undesirable labels, qualities, and behaviors to a person with that attribute. Labeled individuals are then socially devalued, which leads to inequality and discrimination. This report contributes to national efforts to understand and change attitudes, beliefs and behaviors that can lead to stigma and discrimination. Changing stigma in a lasting way will require coordinated efforts, which are based on the best possible evidence, supported at the national level with multiyear funding, and planned and implemented by an effective coalition of representative stakeholders. Ending Discrimination Against People with Mental and Substance Use Disorders: The Evidence for Stigma Change explores stigma and discrimination faced by individuals with mental or substance use disorders and recommends effective strategies for reducing stigma and encouraging people to seek treatment and other supportive services. It offers a set of conclusions and recommendations about successful stigma change strategies and the research needed to inform and evaluate these efforts in the United States.