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Dusty And Self Gravitational Plasmas In Space


Dusty And Self Gravitational Plasmas In Space
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Dusty And Self Gravitational Plasmas In Space


Dusty And Self Gravitational Plasmas In Space
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Author : P. Bliokh
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-04-18

Dusty And Self Gravitational Plasmas In Space written by P. Bliokh and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-04-18 with Science categories.


The diverse and often surprising new facts about planetary rings and comet environments that were reported by the interplanetary missions oflate 1970s - 1980s stimulated investigations of the so-called dusty plasma. The number of scientific papers on the subject that have been published since is quite impressive. Recently, a few surveys and special journal issues have appeared. Time has come to integrate some of the knowledge in a book. Apparently, this is the first monograph on dusty and self-gravitational plasmas. While the circle of pertinent problems is rather clearly defined, not all of them are equally represented here. The authors have concentrated on cooperative phenomena (Le. waves and instabilities) in the dusty plasma and the effects of self-gravitation. At the same time, in an attempt to present the vast material consistently, we have included such topics as electrostatics of the dusty plasma and gravitoelectrodynamics of individual charged particles. Also mentioned are astrophysical implications, mostly concerning planetary rings. We hope that the book shall be of interest and value both to specialists and those (astro )physicists who have just discovered this area of plasma physics. We are thankful to many scientists actively working in the field of dusty plasma physics who have generously let us become acquainted with their results, sometimes prior to publication of their own papers: U. de Angelis, N. D'Angelo, o. Havnes, A. Mendis, M. Rosenberg, P. Shukla, F. Verheest, and E. Wollman.



Dusty And Self Gravitational Plasmas In Space


Dusty And Self Gravitational Plasmas In Space
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Author : Pavel Viktorovich Bliokh
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1995

Dusty And Self Gravitational Plasmas In Space written by Pavel Viktorovich Bliokh and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Cosmic dust categories.




Waves In Dusty Space Plasmas


Waves In Dusty Space Plasmas
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Author : Frank Verheest
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Waves In Dusty Space Plasmas written by Frank Verheest and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


In this volume a thorough review is given of waves in dusty plasmas, a fascinating new domain combining plasmas and charged dust, two omnipresent ingredients of the Universe. Spokes and braids observed in the rings of Saturn cannot be explained by gravitation alone, but need the presence of charged dust. Other examples abound, as in zodiacal light, noctilucent clouds, comets and molecular clouds. After discussing charging mechanisms, supported by exciting new experiments, and space observations, the book describes extensions of known plasma modes covering the low frequencies typical for charged dust. Mixing detailed theoretical steps with summaries of expert contributions, a systematic multi-species treatment puts the literature in perspective, suitable also for newcomers. Typical complications like fluctuating dust charges, self-gravitational effects, and size distributions are dealt with, before ending with an outlook to future work and open questions. In this way, experts as well as interested newcomers will find a reliable guide, not just a compendium.



Dust Plasma Interaction In Space


Dust Plasma Interaction In Space
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Author : P. K. Shukla
language : en
Publisher: Nova Publishers
Release Date : 2002

Dust Plasma Interaction In Space written by P. K. Shukla and has been published by Nova Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Science categories.


Dust is ubiquitous in the universe and responsible for stellar and planetary formation. Virtually all previous studies have considered the dust particulates to be a charge neutral component. Satellite missions such as Voyager revealed the extent to which charged dust plays a role in astrophysics. In most areas dust exists in the presence of a dilute plasma. In such a plasma environment the dust becomes charged to a variety of processes (eg photo-ionisation, collisions with electrons and ions, thermionic emission etc). Closer to home in the Earth's mesosphere, rocket measurements and radar observations conclusively demonstrate the importance of charged dust in forming complex structures responsible for Polar Mesospheric Summer Echoes. This book is the outcome of a periodic collaboration between a small group of scientists meeting twice a year at the International Space Science Institute (ISSI) in Bern, Switzerland over a period of three years. The book begins with a description of the fundamental physical processes which characterise dusty plasmas. Starting with charging and shielding of isolated dust particles in a plasma environment, the review progresses to non-linear dust dynamics of spherical and irregular dust. In an ensemble of a dust plasma system collective processes begin to manifest themselves in the form of new wave modes and instabilities which play an important role in the collective behaviour displayed in space and astrophysical environment. Finally more exotic topics, such as the Ising model for irregular dust grain alignment, classical Casimir forces and chargeons are explored.



Waves In Dusty Space Plasmas


Waves In Dusty Space Plasmas
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Author : Frank Verheest
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2001-11-30

Waves In Dusty Space Plasmas written by Frank Verheest and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-11-30 with Science categories.


In this volume a thorough review is given of waves in dusty plasmas, a fascinating new domain combining plasmas and charged dust, two omnipresent ingredients of the Universe. Spokes and braids observed in the rings of Saturn cannot be explained by gravitation alone, but need the presence of charged dust. Other examples abound, as in zodiacal light, noctilucent clouds, comets and molecular clouds. After discussing charging mechanisms, supported by exciting new experiments, and space observations, the book describes extensions of known plasma modes covering the low frequencies typical for charged dust. Mixing detailed theoretical steps with summaries of expert contributions, a systematic multi-species treatment puts the literature in perspective, suitable also for newcomers. Typical complications like fluctuating dust charges, self-gravitational effects, and size distributions are dealt with, before ending with an outlook to future work and open questions. In this way, experts as well as interested newcomers will find a reliable guide, not just a compendium.



Proceedings Of The 2nd International Conference On Nonlinear Dynamics And Applications Icnda 2024 Volume 1


Proceedings Of The 2nd International Conference On Nonlinear Dynamics And Applications Icnda 2024 Volume 1
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Author : Asit Saha
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2024-09-10

Proceedings Of The 2nd International Conference On Nonlinear Dynamics And Applications Icnda 2024 Volume 1 written by Asit Saha and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-09-10 with Science categories.


This book covers the latest advancements and applications of nonlinear dynamics in various fields of science and engineering, presenting a curated selection of peer-reviewed contributions at the 2nd International Conference on Nonlinear Dynamics and Applications (ICNDA 2024) at Sikkim Manipal Institute of Technology (SMIT). Organized by the Department of Mathematics, SMIT, SMU, this international conference provides a platform for scientists, researchers, and inventors to share their findings and exchange ideas in the ever-evolving field of nonlinear dynamics. This book comprises three volumes. Volume 1 focuses on the investigation of nonlinear waves and plasma dynamics. It covers topics such as strong Landau damping, electron plasma waves, ion-acoustic waves, dusty plasma, dust-acoustic waves, dust-ion-acoustic waves, kinetic Alfven waves, solitary wave, shock waves, periodic wave, cnoidal wave, superperiodic wave, soliton, resonance, lump soliton, multi-soliton, breather wave, upper hybrid wave, atmospheric internal wave, mathematical and analytical methods, quantum and relativistic plasmas, wave instabilities and interactions, fractional and complex systems, nonlinear optical phenomena, Gaussian laser beam, chaos and multistability, and other specific plasma studies.



Physics Of Strongly Coupled Plasma


Physics Of Strongly Coupled Plasma
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Author : Vladimir Fortov
language : en
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Release Date : 2006-11-09

Physics Of Strongly Coupled Plasma written by Vladimir Fortov and has been published by OUP Oxford this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-11-09 with Science categories.


The book is devoted to the physics of plasma at high density, which has been compressed so strongly that the effects of interparticle interactions and non-ideality govern its behavior. Interest in this non-traditional plasma has been generated in recent years when states of matter with high concentration of energy became accessible experimentally as the basis of modern technologies and facilities. The greatest part of the matter in the Universe is in this exotic state. In this book, the methods of generation and diagnostics of strongly coupled plasmas are presented, along with the main theoretical methods and experimental results on thermodynamical, kinetic and optical properties. Particular attention is given to fast developing modern directions of strongly coupled plasma physics such as metallization of dielectrics and dielectrization of metals, non-neutral plasmas, dusty plasmas and their crystallization. The book is written for physicists and astrophysicists, engineers, and material scientists.



Plasma Astrophysics Part Ii


Plasma Astrophysics Part Ii
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Author : Boris V. Somov
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2007-12-31

Plasma Astrophysics Part Ii written by Boris V. Somov and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-12-31 with Science categories.


Magnetic ?elds are easily generated in astrophysical plasma owing to its ?6 high conductivity. Magnetic ?elds, having strengths of order few 10 G, correlated on several kiloparsec scales are seen in spiral galaxies. Their origin could be due to ampli?cation of a small seed ?eld by a turbulent galactic dynamo. In several galaxies, like the famous M51, magnetic ?elds are well correlated (or anti-correlated) with the optical spiral arms. These are the weakest large-scale ?elds observed in cosmic space. The strongest magnets in space are presumably the so-called magnetars, the highly mag- 15 netized (with the strength of the ?eld of about 10 G) young neutron stars formed in the supernova explosions. The energy of magnetic ?elds is accumulated in astrophysical plasma, and the sudden release of this energy – an original electrodynamical ‘burst’ or‘explosion’–takesplaceunderde?nitebutquitegeneralconditions(P- att, 1992; Sturrock, 1994; Kivelson and Russell, 1995; Rose, 1998; Priest and Forbes, 2000; Somov, 2000; Kundt, 2001). Such a ‘?are’ in ast- physical plasma is accompanied by fast directed ejections (jets) of plasma, powerful ?ows of heat and hard electromagnetic radiation as well as by impulsive acceleration of charged particles to high energies.



Plasma Astrophysics Part I


Plasma Astrophysics Part I
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Author : Boris V. Somov
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-08-31

Plasma Astrophysics Part I written by Boris V. Somov and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-08-31 with Science categories.


This two-part book is devoted to classic fundamentals and current practices and perspectives of modern plasma astrophysics. This first part uniquely covers all the basic principles and practical tools required for understanding and work in plasma astrophysics. More than 25% of the text is updated from the first edition, including new figures, equations and entire sections on topics such as magnetic reconnection and the Grad-Shafranov equation. The book is aimed at professional researchers in astrophysics, but it will also be useful to graduate students in space sciences, geophysics, applied physics and mathematics, especially those seeking a unified view of plasma physics and fluid mechanics.



Reports On Astronomy


Reports On Astronomy
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Author : Immo Appenzeller
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Reports On Astronomy written by Immo Appenzeller and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


IAU Transactions are published as a volume corresponding to each General Assembly. Volume A is produced prior to the Assembly and contains Reports on Astronomy, prepared by each Commission President. The intention is to summarize the astronomical results that have affected the work of the Commission since the production of the previous Reports up to a time which is about one year prior to the General Assembly. Volume B is produced after the Assembly and contains accounts of Commission Meetings which were held, together with other material. The reports included in the present volume range from outline summaries to lengthy compilations and references. Most reports are in English.