Dusty Plasmas In The New Millennium


Dusty Plasmas In The New Millennium
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Dusty Plasmas In The New Millennium


Dusty Plasmas In The New Millennium
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Author : R. Bharuthram
language : en
Publisher: AIP Conference Proceedings
Release Date : 2002-12-06

Dusty Plasmas In The New Millennium written by R. Bharuthram and has been published by AIP Conference Proceedings this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-12-06 with Education categories.


A dusty plasma (or complex plasma) is a plasma (ionized gas) in which relatively massive particulates (dust grains) are embedded. Dusty plasmas occur widely in nature and show great industrial potential. This volume reports on the latest developments in dusty plasma physics, from astrophysical to space to laboratory environments. Theoretical and computer simulation advances cover topics such as linear instabilities, nonlinear wave phenomena, and plasma sheaths. Experimental results deal with exciting areas such as particle coagulation, plasma crystals, plasma voids, and microgravity experiments. Four comprehensive overview papers are presented on dusty plasmas in: astrophysics and cosmology, the solar system, and the ionosphere and its environment, as well as on the structure and dynamics of strongly non-ideal plasmas. In addition, eight topical reviews are included, as well as about 90 short research papers.



Nonequilibrium Phenomena In Plasmas


Nonequilibrium Phenomena In Plasmas
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Author : A. Surjalal Sharma
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2006-05-24

Nonequilibrium Phenomena In Plasmas written by A. Surjalal Sharma and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-05-24 with Science categories.


This book presents studies of complexity in the context of nonequilibrium phenomena using theory, modeling, simulations, and experiments, both in the laboratory and in nature.



Call Of The Cosmic Wild Relativistic Rockets For The New Millennium


Call Of The Cosmic Wild Relativistic Rockets For The New Millennium
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Author : James Essig
language : en
Publisher: Xlibris Corporation
Release Date : 2016-04-13

Call Of The Cosmic Wild Relativistic Rockets For The New Millennium written by James Essig and has been published by Xlibris Corporation this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-04-13 with Science categories.


This book includes numerous calculations for the many specific examples included within. I have included the many calculated examples to provide the reader with immediate justifications for the numerous concepts described. This was not done to belittle or talk down to the reader but rather to give the reader a clear sense of the plausibility for the propulsion methods and performance capabilities thereof. Interstellar travel at the many specific highly relativistic velocities contemplated in this bookand, in some cases, extreme vehicle massesis still a very controversial subject but nonetheless a highly mathematicalized and intelligible subject. My hope and intention is to thus clearly inspire and show the reader the plausibility of the concepts by providing the reader with proper evidence through his or her simple inspection of the formulas and values included in the computations. Some speculative physics is included, which is based on commonly presented theoretical constructs.



Planetary Atmospheric Electricity


Planetary Atmospheric Electricity
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Author : François Leblanc
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2008-10-01

Planetary Atmospheric Electricity written by François Leblanc and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-10-01 with Science categories.


This book is a comprehensive discussion of all issues related to atmospheric electricity in our solar system. It details atmospheric electricity on Earth and other planets and discusses the development of instruments used for observation.



Frontiers In Dusty Plasmas


Frontiers In Dusty Plasmas
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Author : Y. Nakamura
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier Science Limited
Release Date : 2000

Frontiers In Dusty Plasmas written by Y. Nakamura and has been published by Elsevier Science Limited this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Science categories.


The study of dusty plasmas is now in a vigorous state of development. Dust and plasma coexist in a vast variety of cosmic environments and their research received a major boost in the early 80's with the Voyager spacecraft observations of peculiar features in the Saturnian ring system (e.g. the radial spokes) which could not be explained purely in gravitational terms. In addition, dust streams were measured by the Galileo spacecraft in the Jovian magnetosphere and charged dust in the earth's mesosphere was detected by a direct rocket experiment. Since then the area has greatly expanded with dedicated laboratory experiments verifying aspects of basic physics of charged dust grains in plasmas. These proceedings contain invited and poster papers which were presented by scientists active in the field from more than twenty countries. The material contains new aspects of collective interactions in dusty plasmas. For example, discoveries of dust-acoustic Mach cones, dust ion-acoustic shocks, great dust voids, vortex formation, dust crystallization under microgravity, coexistence of positive negative dust grains in the mesosphere and dust in tokamaks. The more theoretical and simulation studies focus on dynamical and structural properties and kinetic theories of strongly coupled dusty plasmas, as well as on self-organizations and structures, in addition to identifying forces (viz. wakefields, electrostatic and dipolar interactions etc.), which are responsible for charged dust grain attraction and phase transitions. The resulting book is a valuable, state-of-the-art review of the field of dusty plasma physics and will be welcomed by both researchers and graduate students who want to keep up to date in this rapidly growing field.



Multifacets Of Dusty Plasmas


Multifacets Of Dusty Plasmas
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Author : José Tito Mendonça
language : en
Publisher: American Institute of Physics
Release Date : 2008-09-26

Multifacets Of Dusty Plasmas written by José Tito Mendonça and has been published by American Institute of Physics this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-09-26 with Science categories.


Dusty plasmas are relevant to the understanding of astrophysical, space and laboratory phenomena. During the ICPDP5, the progress in observations, modeling and simulations of dusty plasma physics has been examined. This conference addressed a very broad range oftopics which are closely related through the underlying physics, including contributions from Fusion and Astrophysics.



Multi Scale Dynamical Processes In Space And Astrophysical Plasmas


Multi Scale Dynamical Processes In Space And Astrophysical Plasmas
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Author : Manfred P. Leubner
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-08-01

Multi Scale Dynamical Processes In Space And Astrophysical Plasmas written by Manfred P. Leubner and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-08-01 with Science categories.


Magnetized plasmas in the universe exhibit complex dynamical behavior over a huge range of scales. The fundamental mechanisms of energy transport, redistribution and conversion occur at multiple scales. The driving mechanisms often include energy accumulation, free-energy-excited relaxation processes, dissipation and self-organization. The plasma processes associated with energy conversion, transport and self-organization, such as magnetic reconnection, instabilities, linear and nonlinear waves, wave-particle interactions, dynamo processes, turbulence, heating, diffusion and convection represent fundamental physical effects. They demonstrate similar dynamical behavior in near-Earth space, on the Sun, in the heliosphere and in astrophysical environments. 'Multi-scale Dynamical Processes in Space and Astrophysical Plasmas' presents the proceedings of the International Astrophysics Forum Alpbach 2011. The contributions discuss the latest advances in the exploration of dynamical behavior in space plasmas environments, including comprehensive approaches to theoretical, experimental and numerical aspects. The book will appeal to researchers and students in the fields of physics, space and astrophysics, solar physics, geophysics and planetary science.



Toward A New Millennium In Galaxy Morphology


Toward A New Millennium In Galaxy Morphology
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Author : David L. Block
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Toward A New Millennium In Galaxy Morphology written by David L. Block and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


South Africa - a land of paradigm shifts. A land where we are willing to leave behind the old, to bravely accept the new. What do we need to exit the dark ages in the morphology of galaxies? How prevalent is the cherishing of old concepts? Traditional morphology has been `mask-oriented', focusing on masks of dust and gas which may constitute only 5 percent of the dynamical mass of a galaxy. Some of the world's foremost astronomers flew to South Africa to address morphologically related issues at an International Conference, the proceedings of which are contained in this volume. Examine predicted extinction curves for primordial dust at high redshift. Stars evolve; why not dust? Read about the breakdown of the Hubble sequence at a redshift of one. Explore the morphology of rings; the mysteries of metal-rich globular clusters; vigorous star-formation in the Large Magellanic Cloud; the world of secular evolution, where galaxies change their shapes within one Hubble time. And much more. Examine a new kinematical classification scheme of the unmasked, dust-penetrated near-infrared images of spiral galaxies. This volume contains over 80 refereed contributions (including 18 in-depth keynote review articles), 40 pages of questions and answers, a panel discussion transcribed from tape and 24 colour plates. The volume is unique in that contributions from both high and low redshift experts are represented at a level readily accessible to postdoctoral students entering the exciting world of morphology - whether it be of the local, or more distant, Universe.



Plasmas In The Laboratory And In The Universe


Plasmas In The Laboratory And In The Universe
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Author : Giuseppe Bertin
language : en
Publisher: American Institute of Physics
Release Date : 2004-03-26

Plasmas In The Laboratory And In The Universe written by Giuseppe Bertin and has been published by American Institute of Physics this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-03-26 with Science categories.


The volume illustrates the State of the art and new directions in plasma physics, space physics, and astrophysics. It covers several hot topics of interdisciplinary interest where progress is made by the use of joint expertise. It summarizes an unusually lively symposium that has gathered world experts with a broad spectrum of research interests. Interdisciplinary meetings at the border between plasma physics and astrophysics are becoming increasingly important. In the recent past, several proceedings volumes have been devoted to astrophysical plasmas. This volume has the unique feature of being professional but not specialized, because it covers an unusually broad spectrum of topics under the common theme of the study of complex and collective phenomena in macroscopic systems, from the scale of laboratory plasma experiments to the scale of the universe. Included are: - basic plasma processes - space plasmas, planetary plasmas, and the heliosphere - solar and stellar plasmas - plasmas around compact objects - plasmas in galaxies - plasmas in clusters of galaxies - cosmological plasmas - testing plasma astrophysics in the laboratory



New Vistas In Dusty Plasmas


New Vistas In Dusty Plasmas
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Author : Laïfa Boufendi
language : en
Publisher: American Institute of Physics
Release Date : 2005-11-15

New Vistas In Dusty Plasmas written by Laïfa Boufendi and has been published by American Institute of Physics this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-11-15 with Science categories.


The 4th ICPDP conference was dedicated to the physics of dusty or complex plasmas. It focused on the phenomena related to the interaction of these particles with plasmas, such as transport processes, Coulomb crystal and liquid formation, void formation, self excited instabilities, wave propagation, nonlinear phenomena and also the nucleation and growth of dust particles in these plasmas.