Dynamic Functioning Of Resting State Networks In Physiological And Pathological Conditions
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Dynamic Functioning Of Resting State Networks In Physiological And Pathological Conditions Volume Ii
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Author : Roberto Esposito
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2023-02-27
Dynamic Functioning Of Resting State Networks In Physiological And Pathological Conditions Volume Ii written by Roberto Esposito and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-02-27 with Science categories.
Dynamic Functioning Of Resting State Networks In Physiological And Pathological Conditions
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Author : Roberto Esposito
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2021-02-24
Dynamic Functioning Of Resting State Networks In Physiological And Pathological Conditions written by Roberto Esposito and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-02-24 with Science categories.
The New Frontier Of Network Physiology From Temporal Dynamics To The Synchronization And Principles Of Integration In Networks Of Physiological Systems
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Author : Plamen Ch. Ivanov
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2022-02-17
The New Frontier Of Network Physiology From Temporal Dynamics To The Synchronization And Principles Of Integration In Networks Of Physiological Systems written by Plamen Ch. Ivanov and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-02-17 with Science categories.
Multi Scale Dynamics Modeling Of Brain Physiological Functions And Pathological Mechanisms
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Author : Ying Wu
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2023-10-09
Multi Scale Dynamics Modeling Of Brain Physiological Functions And Pathological Mechanisms written by Ying Wu and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-10-09 with Science categories.
The mechanisms of brain physiological functions and pathological mechanisms are crucial for us to understand how the brain works in the normal function such as memory, information processing and attentional perception, or in pathological conditions such as epilepsy, Parkinson's disease, and Alzheimer's diseases. These brain physiological functions and pathological mechanisms generally involve multiple spatial scales of brains, ranging from micro molecules, cellular channels, and meso-scale neuronal networks to the brain regions. To comprehensively understand the neural mechanisms of brain physiological functions and pathological mechanisms, multiple-scale investigations are essential to carry, involving neuronal circuit modeling, neural field modeling, large-scale modeling, data-driven complex network modeling, etc.
Fractal And Multifractal Facets In The Structure And Dynamics Of Physiological Systems And Applications To Homeostatic Control Disease Diagnosis And Integrated Cyber Physical Platforms
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Author : Paul Bogdan
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2020-06-25
Fractal And Multifractal Facets In The Structure And Dynamics Of Physiological Systems And Applications To Homeostatic Control Disease Diagnosis And Integrated Cyber Physical Platforms written by Paul Bogdan and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-06-25 with categories.
Widespread chronic diseases (e.g., heart diseases, diabetes and its complications, stroke, cancer, brain diseases) constitute a significant cause of rising healthcare costs and pose a significant burden on quality-of-life for many individuals. Despite the increased need for smart healthcare sensing systems that monitor / measure patients’ body balance, there is no coherent theory that facilitates the modeling of human physiological processes and the design and optimization of future healthcare cyber-physical systems (HCPS). The HCPS are expected to mine the patient’s physiological state based on available continuous sensing, quantify risk indices corresponding to the onset of abnormality, signal the need for critical medical intervention in real-time by communicating patient’s medical information via a network from individual to hospital, and most importantly control (actuate) vital health signals (e.g., cardiac pacing, insulin level, blood pressure) within personalized homeostasis. To prevent health complications, maintain good health and/or avoid fatal conditions calls for a cross-disciplinary approach to HCPS design where recent statistical-physics inspired discoveries done by collaborations between physicists and physicians are shared and enriched by applied mathematicians, control theorists and bioengineers. This critical and urgent multi-disciplinary approach has to unify the current state of knowledge and address the following fundamental challenges: One fundamental challenge is represented by the need to mine and understand the complexity of the structure and dynamics of the physiological systems in healthy homeostasis and associated with a disease (such as diabetes). Along the same lines, we need rigorous mathematical techniques for identifying the interactions between integrated physiologic systems and understanding their role within the overall networking architecture of healthy dynamics. Another fundamental challenge calls for a deeper understanding of stochastic feedback and variability in biological systems and physiological processes, in particular, and for deciphering their implications not only on how to mathematically characterize homeostasis, but also on defining new control strategies that are accounting for intra- and inter-patient specificity – a truly mathematical approach to personalized medicine. Numerous recent studies have demonstrated that heart rate variability, blood glucose, neural signals and other interdependent physiological processes demonstrate fractal and non-stationary characteristics. Exploiting statistical physics concepts, numerous recent research studies demonstrated that healthy human physiological processes exhibit complex critical phenomena with deep implications for how homeostasis should be defined and how control strategies should be developed when prolonged abnormal deviations are observed. In addition, several efforts have tried to connect these fractal characteristics with new optimal control strategies that implemented in medical devices such as pacemakers and artificial pancreas could improve the efficiency of medical therapies and the quality-of-life of patients but neglecting the overall networking architecture of human physiology. Consequently, rigorously analyzing the complexity and dynamics of physiological processes (e.g., blood glucose and its associated implications and interdependencies with other physiological processes) represents a fundamental step towards providing a quantifiable (mathematical) definition of homeostasis in the context of critical phenomena, understanding the onset of chronic diseases, predicting deviations from healthy homeostasis and developing new more efficient medical therapies that carefully account for the physiological complexity, intra- and inter-patient variability, rather than ignoring it. This Research Topic aims to open a synergetic and timely effort between physicians, physicists, applied mathematicians, signal processing, bioengineering and biomedical experts to organize the state of knowledge in mining the complexity of physiological systems and their implications for constructing more accurate mathematical models and designing QoL-aware control strategies implemented in the new generation of HCPS devices. By bringing together multi-disciplinary researchers seeking to understand the many aspects of human physiology and its complexity, we aim at enabling a paradigm shift in designing future medical devices that translates mathematical characteristics in predictable mathematical models quantifying not only the degree of homeostasis, but also providing fundamentally new control strategies within the personalized medicine era.
Frontiers In Psychodynamic Neuroscience
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Author : Filippo Cieri
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2023-04-19
Frontiers In Psychodynamic Neuroscience written by Filippo Cieri and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-04-19 with Science categories.
Neurodynamics
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Author : Stephen Coombes
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-05-09
Neurodynamics written by Stephen Coombes and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-05-09 with Mathematics categories.
This book is about the dynamics of neural systems and should be suitable for those with a background in mathematics, physics, or engineering who want to see how their knowledge and skill sets can be applied in a neurobiological context. No prior knowledge of neuroscience is assumed, nor is advanced understanding of all aspects of applied mathematics! Rather, models and methods are introduced in the context of a typical neural phenomenon and a narrative developed that will allow the reader to test their understanding by tackling a set of mathematical problems at the end of each chapter. The emphasis is on mathematical- as opposed to computational-neuroscience, though stresses calculation above theorem and proof. The book presents necessary mathematical material in a digestible and compact form when required for specific topics. The book has nine chapters, progressing from the cell to the tissue, and an extensive set of references. It includes Markov chain models for ions, differential equations for single neuron models, idealised phenomenological models, phase oscillator networks, spiking networks, and integro-differential equations for large scale brain activity, with delays and stochasticity thrown in for good measure. One common methodological element that arises throughout the book is the use of techniques from nonsmooth dynamical systems to form tractable models and make explicit progress in calculating solutions for rhythmic neural behaviour, synchrony, waves, patterns, and their stability. This book was written for those with an interest in applied mathematics seeking to expand their horizons to cover the dynamics of neural systems. It is suitable for a Masters level course or for postgraduate researchers starting in the field of mathematical neuroscience.
Free Energy In Psychoanalysis And Neuroscience
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Author : Mark L. Solms
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2020-09-11
Free Energy In Psychoanalysis And Neuroscience written by Mark L. Solms and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-09-11 with Psychology categories.
This eBook is a collection of articles from a Frontiers Research Topic. Frontiers Research Topics are very popular trademarks of the Frontiers Journals Series: they are collections of at least ten articles, all centered on a particular subject. With their unique mix of varied contributions from Original Research to Review Articles, Frontiers Research Topics unify the most influential researchers, the latest key findings and historical advances in a hot research area! Find out more on how to host your own Frontiers Research Topic or contribute to one as an author by contacting the Frontiers Editorial Office: frontiersin.org/about/contact.
Brain Patterns Of Pain Processing And Non Pharmacological Treatments
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Author : Jin Cao
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2023-09-06
Brain Patterns Of Pain Processing And Non Pharmacological Treatments written by Jin Cao and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-09-06 with Medical categories.
Brain And Somatization Symptoms In Psychiatric Disorders
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Author : Wenbin Guo
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2019-07-11
Brain And Somatization Symptoms In Psychiatric Disorders written by Wenbin Guo and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-07-11 with categories.