Dynamics Of An Authoritarian System

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Dynamics Of An Authoritarian System

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Author : Mária Csanádi
language : en
Publisher: Central European University Press
Release Date : 2022-07-12

Dynamics Of An Authoritarian System written by Mária Csanádi and has been published by Central European University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-07-12 with Political Science categories.

This conceptually synthetic and empirically rich book demonstrates the vulnerability of democratic settings to authoritarianism and populism. Six scholars from various professional fields explore here the metamorphosis of a political party into a centralized authoritarian system. Viktor Orbán and his Fidesz party needed less than ten years to accomplish this transformation in Hungary. In 2010, after winning a majority that could make changes in the constitution – two-thirds of the parliamentary seats, they evolved and stabilized the system, which produced again the two-thirds majority in 2014 and 2018. The authors reveal how a democratic setting can be used as a device for political capture. They show how a political entity managed to penetrate almost all sub-fields of the economy to arrive at institutionalized corruption, and how the centralized power structure reproduces itself. With the help of a powerful empirical apparatus—among others analyses of more than 220,000 public tenders, redistributions of state subsidies, and the interconnectedness of those privileged with the political elite — the authors detail the functioning of a crony system and the network aspects of political connections in the rapid enrichment of politically-linked businesses. Their studies demonstrate the role of political capture in this redistribution and how this capture leads to a new social stratification.

Egyptian Politics

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Author : Maye Kassem
language : en
Publisher: Lynne Rienner Publishers
Release Date : 2004

Egyptian Politics written by Maye Kassem and has been published by Lynne Rienner Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with History categories.

The nature of personal authoritarian rule in Egypt has remained virtually unchanged for over five decades. Maye Kassem traces the shaping of contemporary Egyptian politics, considering why authoritarian rule has been so resilient and assessing why it hassurvived.

A Study Of The Dynamics Of An Authoritarian Regime

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Author : Chang Hun Oh
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1991

A Study Of The Dynamics Of An Authoritarian Regime written by Chang Hun Oh and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991 with Authoritarianism categories.

Electoral Authoritarianism

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Author : Andreas Schedler
language : en
Publisher: L. Rienner Publishers
Release Date : 2006

Electoral Authoritarianism written by Andreas Schedler and has been published by L. Rienner Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Political Science categories.

Today, electoral authoritarianism represents the most common form of political regime in the developing world - and the one we know least about. Filling in the lacuna, this book presents cutting-edge research on the internal dynamics of electoral authoritarian regimes.

Authoritarian Politics In Modern Society

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Author : Samuel P. Huntington
language : de
Publisher:
Release Date : 1970

Authoritarian Politics In Modern Society written by Samuel P. Huntington and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1970 with categories.

Dynamics Of Authoritarian Political System

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Author : Sung Chull Kim
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1991

Dynamics Of Authoritarian Political System written by Sung Chull Kim and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991 with categories.

Competitive Authoritarianism

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Author : Steven Levitsky
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2010-08-16

Competitive Authoritarianism written by Steven Levitsky and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-08-16 with Political Science categories.

Based on a detailed study of 35 cases in Africa, Asia, Latin America, and post-communist Eurasia, this book explores the fate of competitive authoritarian regimes between 1990 and 2008. It finds that where social, economic, and technocratic ties to the West were extensive, as in Eastern Europe and the Americas, the external cost of abuse led incumbents to cede power rather than crack down, which led to democratization. Where ties to the West were limited, external democratizing pressure was weaker and countries rarely democratized. In these cases, regime outcomes hinged on the character of state and ruling party organizations. Where incumbents possessed developed and cohesive coercive party structures, they could thwart opposition challenges, and competitive authoritarian regimes survived; where incumbents lacked such organizational tools, regimes were unstable but rarely democratized.

Political Opposition In Authoritarianism

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Author : Rico Isaacs
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-08-13

Political Opposition In Authoritarianism written by Rico Isaacs and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-08-13 with Political Science categories.

How might political opposition shape regime outcomes over time in an authoritarian system? Most studies on political opposition in authoritarian contexts tend to focus on the agency of the regime over and above that of the political opposition. Using Albert Hirschman’s framework of exit, voice and loyalty, this book examines the case of Kazakhstani opposition agency over 30 years to explore the extent to which political opposition in Kazakhstan has shaped the dynamics of authoritarian regime development in the country. What the analysis reveals is that in Kazakhstan the regime has tended to treat formal institutional political opposition as neither a credible nor non-credible threat. Consequently, the Kazakhstani regime has always responded to opposition exit and voice with sanctions and institutional adaption which strengthened the regime in the short to medium term, but left them exposed to spontaneous, grassroots non-institutional opposition in the longer term. This spontaneous grassroots opposition emerged in Kazakhstan as a series of ‘shocks’ crystalised in the 2011 events in Zhanaozen, the 2016 land protests, the 2019 election protests and the events of ‘qandy qantar’ (bloody January) in 2022. What this book illustrates is how authoritarian regimes which treat opposition threats ambiguously are likely to end up in a continuous state of instability because the feedback provided by opposition agency disappears leaving the regime susceptible to spontaneous opposition.

The Authoritarian Dynamic

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Author : Karen Stenner
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2005-08-01

The Authoritarian Dynamic written by Karen Stenner and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-08-01 with Political Science categories.

What are the root causes of intolerance? This book addresses that question by developing a universal theory of what determines intolerance of difference in general, which includes racism, political intolerance, moral intolerance and punitiveness. It demonstrates that all these seemingly disparate attitudes are principally caused by just two factors: individuals' innate psychological predispositions to intolerance ("authoritarianism") interacting with changing conditions of societal threat. The threatening conditions, particularly resonant in the present political climate, that exacerbate authoritarian attitudes include, most critically, great dissension in public opinion and general loss of confidence in political leaders. Using purpose-built experimental manipulations, cross-national survey data and in-depth personal interviews with extreme authoritarians and libertarians, the book shows that this simple model provides the most complete account of political conflict across the ostensibly distinct domains of race and immigration, civil liberties, morality, crime and punishment, and of when and why those battles will be most heated.

Power Dynamics

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Author : Jonathan A Sinclair
language : en
Publisher: Pn.Books
Release Date : 2023-05-22

Power Dynamics written by Jonathan A Sinclair and has been published by Pn.Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-05-22 with categories.

In a world marked by power struggles, the rise of authoritarian regimes has become a pressing global concern. Dive into the intricate web of political dominance, suppression of dissent, and the far-reaching implications for human rights and civil liberties in "Power Dynamics: Authoritarianism, Regimes, and Human Rights." This thought-provoking book offers a comprehensive analysis of some of the most influential authoritarian regimes of our time, including China, Russia, Saudi Arabia, and North Korea. From the very first page, you will embark on a captivating journey, uncovering the historical roots and evolution of these regimes. Explore the fascinating stories of power consolidation, economic transformations, and political stability that have shaped China's authoritarian regime, and discover the chilling world of state control, propaganda, and isolationism in North Korea's totalitarian rule. Marvel at the complexities of Russia's post-Soviet political landscape and its leader's consolidation of power, while delving into Saudi Arabia's monarchy, the role of religion, and the suppression of dissent. But this book is not just about examining the dark corners of authoritarianism. It also shines a light on the critical relationship between power, human rights, and civil liberties. Through captivating narratives and in-depth analysis, you will gain a profound understanding of the challenges faced by individuals living under these regimes and the implications for democratic institutions and regional dynamics. Uncover the intricate strategies of power projection employed by authoritarian regimes in their quest for geopolitical influence. Explore the economic prowess and debt diplomacy used as tools of dominance. Witness the proxy conflicts and regional power dynamics that shape international relations. Through compelling case studies from different regions, you will witness firsthand the impact of these power plays on global stability and security. Yet, amidst these struggles, there is hope. This book delves into the universal declaration of human rights, shedding light on the transformative power of activism and advocacy. Discover the pivotal role played by international organizations in promoting human rights and learn about the historical examples of successful democratization processes. Delve into the challenges and pitfalls faced when transitioning from authoritarianism and the crucial role of civil society and external actors in shaping the future. "Power Dynamics: Authoritarianism, Regimes, and Human Rights" is an eye-opening exploration of the delicate balance between power, stability, and human rights. It invites you to critically reflect on the complexities of authoritarian regimes while inspiring you to take action. The insights and knowledge gained from this book will empower you to engage in informed discussions, drive positive change, and contribute to a world where human rights and civil liberties flourish. Prepare to be captivated, enlightened, and challenged. The time to understand the intricacies of power dynamics and their impact on human rights is now. Pick up this book, embark on this intellectual journey, and become an informed advocate for change in our complex world.