Dynamics Of Noble Gas Cluster Expansion Driven By Intense Pulses Of Extreme Ultraviolet Light

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Dynamics Of Noble Gas Cluster Expansion Driven By Intense Pulses Of Extreme Ultraviolet Light

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Author : Brendan Francis Murphy
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2009

Dynamics Of Noble Gas Cluster Expansion Driven By Intense Pulses Of Extreme Ultraviolet Light written by Brendan Francis Murphy and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with categories.

The interaction of intense laser pulses with nanometer scale atomic clusters has been an active area of study since the advent of amplified femtosecond lasers. In the case of infrared irradiation of noble gas clusters, direct field-driven ionization results in the ejection of energetic electrons, high ion charge states, and Coulomb explosion of the ion core of the clusters. These processes result from electron motion driven by the cluster potential and the large ponderomotive potential of the laser field. When extreme ultraviolet (XUV) pulses interact with clusters, the mechanisms responsible for the infrared response are 'turned off' because the ponderomotive potential is very small. We have conducted cluster experiments at 38nm using focused XUV pulses produced by high harmonic generation with a 15TW Ti:Sapphire laser. We measured the charge states and kinetic energy spectra of ions produced in the interaction, and observe substantial ion population up to Xe5, with a small number of Xe6-Xe8 ions produced by collisional ionization by hot plasma electrons. The ion kinetic energy spectrum indicates a hydrodynamic expansion at an ion temperature of 8eV. This is in stark contrast to intense infrared/cluster interactions, where clusters are stripped of electrons to a large degree and expand by Coulomb forces, resulting in far higher ion kinetic energy for similar degrees of ionization.

Dissertation Abstracts International

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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2003

Dissertation Abstracts International written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Dissertations, Academic categories.

Chemical Abstracts

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Author :
language : en
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Release Date : 2002

Chemical Abstracts written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Chemistry categories.

Nuclear Science Abstracts

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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1967

Nuclear Science Abstracts written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1967 with Nuclear energy categories.

Bulletin Of The Atomic Scientists

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Author :
language : en
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Release Date : 1961-05

Bulletin Of The Atomic Scientists written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1961-05 with categories.

The Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists is the premier public resource on scientific and technological developments that impact global security. Founded by Manhattan Project Scientists, the Bulletin's iconic "Doomsday Clock" stimulates solutions for a safer world.

Physics Briefs

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Author :
language : en
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Release Date : 1986-07

Physics Briefs written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1986-07 with Physics categories.

Noble Gas Atomic Clusters Illuminated By Intense Femtosecond Laser Pulses

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Author : Ranaul Islam
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2006

Noble Gas Atomic Clusters Illuminated By Intense Femtosecond Laser Pulses written by Ranaul Islam and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with categories.