Ecrits Sur L Aphasie 1861 1869
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Ecrits Sur L Aphasie 1861 1869
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Author : Paul Broca
language : fr
Publisher: Editions L'Harmattan
Release Date : 2004-02-01
Ecrits Sur L Aphasie 1861 1869 written by Paul Broca and has been published by Editions L'Harmattan this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-02-01 with Psychology categories.
Paul Broca (1824-1869) fut un grand explorateur du cerveau et celui qui a découvert le siège de l'aphasie. L'objectif de l'ouvrage est de donner des repères historiques inédits sur la découverte du siège de l'aphasie et de permettre au lecteur l'accès aux articles originaux de Broca. Dans une première partie, sur la base de documents de l'époque, ce livre décrit l'histoire détaillée de cette découverte médicale. Dans une seconde partie, l'ouvrage rassemble pour la première fois toutes les publications originales de Broca sur la localisation cérébrale du langage articulé.
Neurological Disorders In Famous Artists
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Author : Julien Bogousslavsky
language : en
Publisher: Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers
Release Date : 2007-01-01
Neurological Disorders In Famous Artists written by Julien Bogousslavsky and has been published by Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-01-01 with Medical categories.
More on the relationship between brain disease and creativity Neurological Disorders in Famous Artists - Part 2' presents more writers, philosophers, musicians, painters and film directors who developed some form of neurological dysfunction and whose style and output changed following a stroke or other cerebral disorder. Mozart, Baudelaire, de Kooning, Proust, F ssli, Heine, Fellini, Visconti and others are all striking examples of how extraordinary creativity can be challenged and modified or destroyed and restored, all within the drama of a disease. When brain disease challenges the capabilities of artists, the changes that subsequently occur in their work provide a unique opportunity to explore the mysteries of creativity. This may also lead to a better understanding on how certain artists developed, particularly when the course of a disease corresponds with what is generally recognized as a new chapter in their work. This book offers a fascinating read for neurologists, psychiatrists, general physicians and anybody interested in art, literature, music and film.
Dysfluencies
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Author : Chris Eagle
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Release Date : 2013-11-07
Dysfluencies written by Chris Eagle and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-07 with Literary Criticism categories.
Dysfluencies is the first comprehensive study of how speech disorders are portrayed in modern literature. Tracing the roots of this interaction between literary practice and speech pathology back to the rise of aphasiology in the 1860s, Dysfluencies examines portrayals of disordered speech by writers like Zola, Proust, Joyce, Melville, and Mishima, as well as contemporary writers like Philip Roth, Gail Jones, and Jonathan Lethem. Dysfluencies thus speaks directly to the growing interest at present, both in popular culture and the Humanities, regarding the status of the Self in relation to speech pathology. The need for this type of study is clear considering the number of prominent writers whose works foreground disorders of speech: Melville, Zola, Kesey, Mishima, Roth, et al. Moreover, thinkers like Freud, Bergson, and Jakobson were similarly concerned with the implications of language breakdown. This volume shows this concern began with the rise of neurology and aphasiology, which challenged spiritual conceptions of language and replaced them with a view of language as a material process rooted in the brain. Dysfluencies traces the history of this interaction between literary practice and speech pathology, arguing that works of literature have responded differently to the issue of language breakdown as the dominant views on the issue have shifted from neurological (circa 1860s to 1920s) to psychological (circa 1920s to 1980s), and back to neurological during the so-called "decade of the Brain" (the 1990s).
Fearful Asymmetry
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Author : Richard Leblanc
language : en
Publisher: McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
Release Date : 2017-08-01
Fearful Asymmetry written by Richard Leblanc and has been published by McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-08-01 with Medical categories.
Paul Broca made the most significant discovery in nineteenth-century human biology when he found that speech resides within the left frontal lobe of the human brain. As a young surgeon working at the hospice at Bicêtre on the outskirts of Paris – a repository for the criminal, the insane, the indigent, and the sick – Broca had to overcome derision, acrimony, personal attacks, vindictiveness, and prevailing doctrines before his findings were accepted. Based on a new reading and translation of original records by Broca, Jean-Baptiste Bouillaud, and Gustave Dax, Fearful Asymmetry recounts the story of this hard-won scientific discovery. Richard Leblanc describes the contentious process, beginning with Bouillaud, who laid the groundwork for the findings, that led Broca on the trail of discovery as he struggled to bring forward a fundamental truth of neurology and, ultimately, of the human condition. Finally, Leblanc connects the research of the three French scientists to the work of Wilder Penfield at the Montreal Neurological Institute in the twentieth century, when neurology moved beyond postmortem anatomical studies to direct observations of the conscious brain. Making many of the debates about localization available for the first time in English, Fearful Asymmetry provides a detailed account of one critical scientific success and the long history behind it.
Neuroimaging
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Author : Peter Bright
language : en
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2012-05-16
Neuroimaging written by Peter Bright and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-05-16 with Medical categories.
The rate of technological progress is encouraging increasingly sophisticated lines of enquiry in cognitive neuroscience and shows no sign of slowing down in the foreseeable future. Nevertheless, it is unlikely that even the strongest advocates of the cognitive neuroscience approach would maintain that advances in cognitive theory have kept in step with methods-based developments. There are several candidate reasons for the failure of neuroimaging studies to convincingly resolve many of the most important theoretical debates in the literature. For example, a significant proportion of published functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) studies are not well grounded in cognitive theory, and this represents a step away from the traditional approach in experimental psychology of methodically and systematically building on (or chipping away at) existing theoretical models using tried and tested methods. Unless the experimental study design is set up within a clearly defined theoretical framework, any inferences that are drawn are unlikely to be accepted as anything other than speculative. A second, more fundamental issue is whether neuroimaging data alone can address how cognitive functions operate (far more interesting to the cognitive scientist than establishing the neuroanatomical coordinates of a given function - the where question).
Language And Schizophrenia
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Author : Valentina Cardella
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2017-12-14
Language And Schizophrenia written by Valentina Cardella and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-12-14 with Psychology categories.
Schizophrenia is one of the most enigmatic mental disorders, and language is one of its most essential and distinctive traits. Language and Schizophrenia provides a complete overview of schizophrenic language, utilising both psychological and philosophical perspectives to explore the unique way language impacts on this mental disorder. Language and Schizophrenia investigates specific features of schizophrenic language using cognitive psychology alongside the opposing field of phenomenological psychiatry, concluding that neither of these approaches fully succeeds in explaining the linguistic features unique to Schizophrenia. Cardella’s innovative approach of combining psychological perspectives with philosophy offers a direct alternative to traditional cognitive perspectives, emphasising the fundamental role that language plays in the disorder. This book provides a thorough analysis of the deep link between language and schizophrenia and will be of great value to researchers and postgraduates studying schizophrenia, phenomenology, neuropsychology and philosophy of language.
R Duquer L Aphasie
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Author : Dominique Bénichou
language : fr
Publisher: De Boeck Superieur
Release Date : 2015
R Duquer L Aphasie written by Dominique Bénichou and has been published by De Boeck Superieur this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with Aphasia categories.
Het Brein Van Farao Tot Fmri
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Author : Kees Brunia
language : nl
Publisher: Eburon Uitgeverij B.V.
Release Date : 2015-12-23
Het Brein Van Farao Tot Fmri written by Kees Brunia and has been published by Eburon Uitgeverij B.V. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-12-23 with Brain categories.
Geavanceerde technieken maken het mogelijk om een levend en gezond functionerend brein te onderzoeken terwijl het onvoorstelbare hoeveelheden informatie analyseert, beslissingen neemt en ons gedrag aanstuurt. Een fascinerend feit dat heeft geleid tot een vloed aan uiterst interessante en belangrijke publicaties. Het zal niemand ontgaan zijn. Het Brein van farao tot fMRI' laat zien hoe de mens steeds op zoek is geweest naar de relatie tussen gedrag en hersenfuncties. Het voegt daarmee een rijk en verhelderend perspectief toe aan grote actuele vragen waarmee we ons geconfronteerd zien. Want hoe meer we begrijpen wat ons drijft en wat ons gedrag bepaalt, hoe meer we voor volkomen nieuwe vragen komen te staan. Vragen van technische, filosofische en ethische aard. Vragen die onvermijdelijk zullen leiden tot een nieuwe kijk op onszelf en ons functioneren in de samenleving. Vragen die niet vrijblijvend zijn en die vroeg of laat beantwoord moeten worden. Laat dit boek bijdragen aan het vormen van uw mening over dit onderwerp.
Lexikon Der Sprachtherapie
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Author : Manfred Grohnfeldt
language : de
Publisher: W. Kohlhammer Verlag
Release Date : 2007
Lexikon Der Sprachtherapie written by Manfred Grohnfeldt and has been published by W. Kohlhammer Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Education categories.
Das Lexikon der Sprachtherapie ist konzipiert als umfassendes Nachschlagewerk, das sich an alle Berufsgruppen des Sprachheilwesens wendet. Die bewusst interdisziplinare Ausrichtung zeigt sich in einem Autorenkreis von uber 50 fuhrenden Vertretern der Phoniatrie, Logopadie, Sprachheilpadagogik, Linguistik usw., die in einem Fachbeirat das Werk nachhaltig unterstutzten. Dadurch wird erstmalig im deutschsprachigen Raum eine ubergreifende Darstellung unter Berucksichtigung unterschiedlicher Perspektiven bei hochstem Qualitatsstandard moglich. Das Werk enthalt uber 2000 Stichworteintrage in alphabetischer Anordnung, deren Auswahl und komprimierte Behandlung den aktuellen Stand des Sprachheilwesens in Deutschland abbildet. Daruber hinaus erfolgt eine vertiefte Bearbeitung von 50 zentralen Schwerpunktthemen zu den Grundlagen, Aufgabenbereichen und Ansatzen der Sprachtherapie bei den unterschiedlichen Erscheinungsformen und Storungsbildern. Die Vernetzung von Stichwortern und Schwerpunktthemen soll dabei bewusst zum Weiterlesen anregen. Dadurch erschliesst sich die komplexe Thematik schrittweise in ubersichtlicher Form und macht das Lexikon gleichzeitig zu einem Handbuch. Zahlreiche Abbildungen, Schaubilder und Infokasten dienen der anschaulichen und ubersichtlichen Informationsdarbietung.
Les Facult S De L Me Consid R Es Dans Leur Nature
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Author : Pierre Laromiguiere
language : fr
Publisher: Editions L'Harmattan
Release Date : 2005-04-01
Les Facult S De L Me Consid R Es Dans Leur Nature written by Pierre Laromiguiere and has been published by Editions L'Harmattan this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-04-01 with Philosophy categories.
Le premier volume des Leçons de Philosophie (1815) porte sur les facultés de l'âme considérées dans leur nature. Pierre Laromiguière (1756-1837) y présente son système en le comparant à celui de Condillac pour en montrer la supériorité. C'est sur la question de la genèse des facultés qu'il va faire à la philosophie de Condillac une très profonde modification ; il prend en effet pour point de départ, outre la sensation, faculté passive, l'attention, faculté active. Le titre de Laromiguière en philosophie est d'avoir restitué à l'activité son véritable rôle dans l'âme humaine.