Effective Field Theory For Spontaneously Broken Symmetry
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Effective Field Theory For Spontaneously Broken Symmetry
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Author : Tomáš Brauner
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2024-04-12
Effective Field Theory For Spontaneously Broken Symmetry written by Tomáš Brauner and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-04-12 with Science categories.
This open access book is about spontaneous symmetry breaking, which is a classic area of theoretical physics that lies at the core of many fascinating phenomena such as ferromagnetism, superfluidity, superconductivity, or the Higgs mechanism. The book brings an up-to-date overview of spontaneous symmetry breaking and of modern effective field theory description thereof. The topics covered include the classification of Nambu–Goldstone bosons, nonlinear realization of internal and spacetime symmetries and the construction of the corresponding effective actions, and selected applications. With in-depth exposition of conceptual foundations and numerous illustrative examples, the book is accessible to anybody having taken a basic course on quantum field theory. It serves as a self-contained text for graduate students and junior researchers in diverse areas of physics, but also as a useful reference for experts.
Boulevard Of Broken Symmetries Effective Field Theories Of Condensed Matter
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Author : Adriaan M J Schakel
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific Publishing Company
Release Date : 2008-10-28
Boulevard Of Broken Symmetries Effective Field Theories Of Condensed Matter written by Adriaan M J Schakel and has been published by World Scientific Publishing Company this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-10-28 with Science categories.
This textbook covers the main topics in contemporary condensed matter physics in a modern and unified way, using quantum field theory in the functional-integral approach. The book highlights symmetry aspects in acknowledging that much of the collective behaviors of condensed matter systems at low temperatures emerge above a nontrivial ground state, which spontaneously breaks the symmetry.The emphasis is on effective field theories which provide an efficient and powerful description that is valid at long wavelengths and low frequencies. In conjunction with the emphasis on effective theories, a modern approach towards renormalization is taken, whereby a wavenumber cut-off is introduced to set a scale beyond which the microscopic model under consideration ceases to be valid.The unique and innovative character of this presentation, free of historical constraints, allows for a compact and self-contained treatment of the main topics in contemporary condensed matter physics.
Introduction To Effective Field Theory
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Author : C. P. Burgess
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2020-12-10
Introduction To Effective Field Theory written by C. P. Burgess and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-12-10 with Science categories.
This advanced, accessible textbook on effective field theories uses worked examples to bring this important topic to a wider audience.
Broken Symmetry
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Author : T. Eguchi
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 1995
Broken Symmetry written by T. Eguchi and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Science categories.
This text contains selected papers of the particle theorist, Professor Nambu. It comprises about 40 papers which made fundamental contributions to our understanding of particle physics during the last few decades. The unpublished lecture note on string theory (1969) and the first paper on spontaneous symmetry breaking (1961) are retyped and included. The book also contains a memoir of Professor Nambu on his research career.
Effective Field Theory In Particle Physics And Cosmology
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Author : Sacha Davidson
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020
Effective Field Theory In Particle Physics And Cosmology written by Sacha Davidson and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020 with Science categories.
The topic of the CVIII session of Les Houches School, held in July 2017, was Effective Field Theory (EFT). The goal of this school was to offer a broad introduction to the foundations and modern applications of Effective Field Theory in many of its incarnations.
Strong Coupling Gauge Theories And Effective Field Theories
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Author : K?ichi Yamawaki
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2003
Strong Coupling Gauge Theories And Effective Field Theories written by K?ichi Yamawaki and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Science categories.
Readership: Graduate students and researchers in high energy physics, particularly those interested in dynamical symmetry breaking and effective field theories.
Quantum Chromodynamics
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Author : Anne Mosher
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1980
Quantum Chromodynamics written by Anne Mosher and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1980 with Particles (Nuclear physics) categories.
Frontiers In Field Theory
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Author : O. Kovras
language : en
Publisher: Nova Publishers
Release Date : 2005
Frontiers In Field Theory written by O. Kovras and has been published by Nova Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Science categories.
Gang activity in the United States has been traced to the early 19th century when youth gangs emerged from some immigrant populations. Now, as then, gangs provide identity and social relationships for some young people who feel marginalised by the dominant social, economic and cultural environments in which they live. Gangs, however, are not simply a "street family" to some of the nation's disenfranchised. As distinguished by the U.S. Department of Justice, "a group must be involved in a pattern of criminal acts to be considered a youth gang." Between 1980 and 1996, the U.S. experienced significant growth in youth gangs, when the number of cities and jurisdictions that reported gang problems rose from 2863 to approximately 4,800. From 1996 through 1998, the growth seemed to slow down, but according to the 1999 National Youth Gang Survey, the number of gang members is again on the rise.
Superinsulators Bose Metals And High Tc Superconductors The Quantum Physics Of Emergent Magnetic Monopoles
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Author : Carlo A Trugenberger
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2022-04-19
Superinsulators Bose Metals And High Tc Superconductors The Quantum Physics Of Emergent Magnetic Monopoles written by Carlo A Trugenberger and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-04-19 with Science categories.
In 1931 Dirac showed that topologically quantized single magnetic charges, magnetic monopoles, while classically forbidden in a gauge theory, are allowed alongside electric charges in a quantum theory of electromagnetism. Such topological magnetic excitations are indeed admitted in the spectrum of most grand unified field theories of elementary interactions. Despite 40 years of dedicated search efforts, nonetheless, they have never shown up in any experiment. This, however, does not preclude the possibility of topological magnetic monopoles being realized as excitations in emergent condensed matter states, where they would be much lighter and easier to create.This book is about the physical effects of such emergent magnetic monopoles. These range from a new mechanism for local, strong pairing of electrons possibly relevant for high-T superconductivity, to the formation of a new quantum phase of matter when monopoles condense. In such a condensate the electric interaction becomes extremely strong, so much so that only extended neutral states survive, with the consequence of an infinite resistance, even at finite temperatures. This state, called a superinsulator, is a dual superconductor and has been experimentally detected in various materials. In a superinsulator the electric interaction becomes analogous to the strong interaction holding quarks together in colour-neutral hadrons. Even more interesting is the case when the condensate carries both magnetic and electric charge. The ensuing state has properties that are strikingly reminiscent of the mysterious pseudogap state of high-T superconductors. Magnetic monopoles might thus have been hiding in plain sight where no one was looking for them for a long time.
Advances In Quantum Field Theory
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Author : Sergey Ketov
language : en
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2012-02-03
Advances In Quantum Field Theory written by Sergey Ketov and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-02-03 with Science categories.
Quantum Field Theory is now well recognized as a powerful tool not only in Particle Physics but also in Nuclear Physics, Condensed Matter Physics, Solid State Physics and even in Mathematics. In this book some current applications of Quantum Field Theory to those areas of modern physics and mathematics are collected, in order to offer a deeper understanding of known facts and unsolved problems.