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Effects Of Low Dose And Low Dose Rate Radiation


Effects Of Low Dose And Low Dose Rate Radiation
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Effects Of Low Dose And Low Dose Rate Radiation


Effects Of Low Dose And Low Dose Rate Radiation
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1992

Effects Of Low Dose And Low Dose Rate Radiation written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with categories.




Effects Of Low Dose And Low Dose Rate Radiation


Effects Of Low Dose And Low Dose Rate Radiation
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Author : Oddvar F. Nygaard
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2013-10-22

Effects Of Low Dose And Low Dose Rate Radiation written by Oddvar F. Nygaard and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-10-22 with Medical categories.


Advances in Radiation Biology, Volume 6: Effects of Low Dose and Low Dose Rate Radiation examines the biological effects of low dose and low dose rate ionizing radiation on a broad scale, covering various articles from microdosimetry to analyses of human responses. Estimates of the effects on humans from low doses or from sustained exposures to low dose rates of ionizing radiations are of critical importance for the assessment of radiation risks under occupational and environmental conditions. This book consists of such knowledge that is essential for radiation protection and governmental regulatory activities pertaining to radiation exposure. This volume is intended for radiobiologists, radiation epidemiologists, radiation physicists, radiation safety personnel, health officials, and individuals involved in regulatory activities.



Low Dose Radiation Effects On Animals And Ecosystems


Low Dose Radiation Effects On Animals And Ecosystems
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Author : Manabu Fukumoto
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2019-11-14

Low Dose Radiation Effects On Animals And Ecosystems written by Manabu Fukumoto and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-11-14 with Science categories.


This open access book summarizes the latest scientific findings regarding the biological effects of the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant (FNPP) accident in 2011. Various cases of changes in animals and organisms have been reported since the FNPP accident. However, it is often unknown whether they are actually due to radiation, since the dose or dose-rate are not necessarily associated with the changes observed. This book brings together the works of radiation biologists and ecologists to provide reliable radioecology data and gives insight into future radioprotection. The book examines the environmental pollution and radiation exposure, and contains valuable data from abandoned livestock in the ex-evacuation zone and from wild animals including invertebrates and vertebrates, aqueous and terrestrial animals, and plants that are subjected to long-term exposure in the area still affected by radiation. It also analyzes dose evaluation, and offers new perspectives gained from the accident, as well as an overview for future studies to promote radioprotection of humans and the ecosystem. Since the biological impact of radiation is influenced by various factors, it is difficult to scientifically define the effects of low-dose/low-dose-rate radiation. However, the detailed research data presented can be combined with the latest scientific and technological advances, such as artificial intelligence, to provide new insights in the future. This book is a unique and valuable resource for researchers, professionals and anyone interested in the impact of exposure to radiation or contamination with radioactive materials.



The Future Of Low Dose Radiation Research In The United States


The Future Of Low Dose Radiation Research In The United States
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Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2020-01-13

The Future Of Low Dose Radiation Research In The United States written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-01-13 with Medical categories.


Exposures at low doses of radiation, generally taken to mean doses below 100 millisieverts, are of primary interest for setting standards for protecting individuals against the adverse effects of ionizing radiation. However, there are considerable uncertainties associated with current best estimates of risks and gaps in knowledge on critical scientific issues that relate to low dose radiation. The Nuclear and Radiation Studies Board of the National Academies hosted the symposium on The Future of Low Dose Radiation Research in the United States on May 8 and 9, 2019. The goal of the symposium was to provide an open forum for a national discussion on the need for a long-term strategy to guide a low dose radiation research program in the United States. The symposium featured presentations on low dose radiation programs around the world, panel discussions with representatives from governmental and nongovernmental organizations about the need for a low dose radiation research program, reviews of low dose radiation research in epidemiology and radiation biology including new directions, and lessons to be learned from setting up large research programs in non-radiation research fields. This publication summarizes the presentation and discussion of the symposium.



Relative Radiation Sensitivities Of Human Organ Systems


Relative Radiation Sensitivities Of Human Organ Systems
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Author : John Lett
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1990

Relative Radiation Sensitivities Of Human Organ Systems written by John Lett and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with Medical categories.


Advances in Radiation Biology, Volume 14: Relative Radiation Sensitivities of Human Organ Systems, Part II focuses on radiation sensitivities of particular human organ systems. The sensitivities are then assessed based on the severity and the rapidity in which the effects of radiation manifest. The opening chapter surveys the clinical and experimental data on approaches toward the prevention of bladder complications in clinical radiotherapy. A discussion on HeLa cells, which are of special importance in human cervical cancer therapy, is then presented. In presenting this topic, this book emph ...



Influence Of Dose And Its Distribution In Time On Dose Response Relationships For Low Let Radiations


Influence Of Dose And Its Distribution In Time On Dose Response Relationships For Low Let Radiations
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Author : National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements
language : en
Publisher: Ncrp
Release Date : 1980

Influence Of Dose And Its Distribution In Time On Dose Response Relationships For Low Let Radiations written by National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements and has been published by Ncrp this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1980 with Science categories.




Biological Action Of Low Doses Of Radiation


Biological Action Of Low Doses Of Radiation
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Author : L. Kh Eidus
language : en
Publisher: Nova Publishers
Release Date : 2001

Biological Action Of Low Doses Of Radiation written by L. Kh Eidus and has been published by Nova Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Medical categories.


Biological Action of Low Doses of Radiation - A Novel View on the Problem



Leveraging Advances In Modern Science To Revitalize Low Dose Radiation Research In The United States


Leveraging Advances In Modern Science To Revitalize Low Dose Radiation Research In The United States
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Author : National Academies Of Sciences Engineeri
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2023-03-02

Leveraging Advances In Modern Science To Revitalize Low Dose Radiation Research In The United States written by National Academies Of Sciences Engineeri and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-03-02 with Medical categories.


Radiation exposure at low doses (below 100 milligray) or low-dose rates (less than 5 milligray per hour) occurs in a wide range of medical, industrial, military, and commercial settings. The effects of exposure at these levels are not fully understood, but there are long-standing concerns that such exposure could negatively affect human health. Although cancer has been linked to low-dose radiation exposure for decades, there is increasing evidence that low-dose radiation exposure may also be associated with cardiovascular disease, neurological disorders, immune dysfunction, and cataracts. Recent advances in research, new tools, and a coordinated multidisciplinary research program could help fill knowledge gaps about the health impacts of low-dose radiation exposures. This report calls for the development of a U.S. research program to study how low doses of radiation affect cancer, cardiovascular disease, neurological disorders, and other disease risks. Research should also better define the impacts of radiation doses, dose rates, types of radiation, and exposure duration. The report estimates $100 million annually for the next 15 years would be required to conduct epidemiological and biological research, and to establish an infrastructure for research.



Health Risks From Exposure To Low Levels Of Ionizing Radiation


Health Risks From Exposure To Low Levels Of Ionizing Radiation
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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2006-04-23

Health Risks From Exposure To Low Levels Of Ionizing Radiation written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-04-23 with Medical categories.


BEIR VII develops the most up-to-date and comprehensive risk estimates for cancer and other health effects from exposure to low-level ionizing radiation. It is among the first reports of its kind to include detailed estimates for cancer incidence in addition to cancer mortality. In general, BEIR VII supports previously reported risk estimates for cancer and leukemia, but the availability of new and more extensive data have strengthened confidence in these estimates. A comprehensive review of available biological and biophysical data supports a "linear-no-threshold" (LNT) risk modelâ€"that the risk of cancer proceeds in a linear fashion at lower doses without a threshold and that the smallest dose has the potential to cause a small increase in risk to humans. The report is from the Board on Radiation Research Effects that is now part of the newly formed Nuclear and Radiation Studies Board.



The Effects Of Low And Very Low Doses Of Ionizing Radiation On Human Health


The Effects Of Low And Very Low Doses Of Ionizing Radiation On Human Health
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Author : WONUC (Organization)
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2000

The Effects Of Low And Very Low Doses Of Ionizing Radiation On Human Health written by WONUC (Organization) and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Europe categories.


The growing knowledge about the mechanisms of carcinogenesis and the critical analysis of the assumption on which the no-threshold linear relation is based have advanced, but dose-effect relations must be found which optimize the overall epidemiological and experimental data. It is abundantly clear that the standards that will be enforced upon the entry into the force of the International directive no longer enjoy the scientific justifications which made them credible, and that concepts like collective dose and the ALARA (As Low As reasonably Achievable) principle are obsolete. Yet this merely raises, with even greater sharpness, the key question: what can replace them? In this respect, research on the influence of variations in natural irradiation on cancer frequently represent a vital source of information. Radiological protection has entered what some call a turbulence zone, others a renewal. The dogmas on which it lived for more than two decades have been questioned, giving the medical and scientific community a dual responsibility.