El Fin De Eta
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El Fin De Eta
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Author : Carmen Gurruchaga
language : es
Publisher:
Release Date : 2006
El Fin De Eta written by Carmen Gurruchaga and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Philosophy categories.
El 22 de marzo de 2006 ETA anunciaba un alto el fuego permanente y abría la puerta al fin de la violencia terrorista en España. Pero qué pasos habían llevado a ese punto? Se trata del fin definitivo de ETA o sólo de una táctica para reorganizarse y recobrar fuerzas? Está relacionado el alto el fuego con el estatuto catalán? En este libro la periodista Carmen Gurruchaga nos brinda una crónica apasionante, objetiva y sorprendente de los meses que condujeron al alto el fuego de ETA. Con material inédito y fuentes a ambos lados del conflicto, Gurruchaga detalla lo que puede ser el camino a una paz definitiva... o una trampa terrorista más.
Endgame For Eta
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Author : Teresa Whitfield
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2014-07-01
Endgame For Eta written by Teresa Whitfield and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-07-01 with Political Science categories.
The violent Basque separatist group ETA took shape in Franco's Spain, yet claimed the majority of its victims under democracy. For most Spaniards it became an aberration, a criminal and terrorist band whose persistence defied explanation. Others, mainly Basques (but only some Basques) understood ETA as the violent expression of a political conflict that remained the unfinished business of Spain's transition to democracy. Such differences hindered efforts to 'defeat' ETA's terrorism on the one hand and 'resolve the Basque conflict' on the other for more than three decades. Endgame for ETA offers a compelling account of the long path to ETA's declaration of a definitive end to its armed activity in October 2011. Its political surrogates remain as part of a resurgence of regional nationalism - in the Basque Country as in Catalonia - that is but one element of multiple crises confronting Spain. The Basque case has been cited as an ex- ample of the perils of 'talking to terrorists'. Drawing on extensive field research, Teresa Whitfield argues that while negotiations did not prosper, a form of 'virtual peacemaking' was an essential complement to robust police action and social condemnation. Together they helped to bring ETA's violence to an end and return its grievances to the channels of normal politics.
Los Entresijos Del Final De Eta
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Author : Luis R. Aizpeolea
language : es
Publisher: LOS LIBROS DE LA CATARATA
Release Date : 2020-06-08
Los Entresijos Del Final De Eta written by Luis R. Aizpeolea and has been published by LOS LIBROS DE LA CATARATA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-06-08 with Political Science categories.
El cese definitivo de ETA no ha sido el resultado de una negociación entre el Gobierno y la banda terrorista; tampoco de una rendición absoluta. Ha sido lo más parecido a lo que vaticinó el Pacto de Ajuria Enea hace 25 años: la consecuencia de un acoso policial, judicial y social sobre la banda terrorista y su brazo político, que ha obligado a la izquierda abertzale a exigir a ETA el cese legítimo para salvar su proyecto político soberanista. ETA estaba condenada a desaparecer desde que decidió enfrentarse al ordenamiento jurídico y democrático. Este libro narra, con nuevos datos, su lenta decadencia en diez hitos y se extiende en los pormenores de su final, que ha sorprendido especialmente a la parte más conservadora de la derecha española, que pretende poner trabas a la consolidación de ese final condicionando al gobierno del PP y a las instituciones y a la convivencia de Euskadi y España con la falacia de que ETA ha ganado y la democracia ha perdido.
Eta S Terrorist Campaign
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Author : Rafael Leonisio
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2016-07-28
Eta S Terrorist Campaign written by Rafael Leonisio and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-07-28 with Political Science categories.
This book analyses the rise and decline of the Basque terrorist group Euskadi Ta Askatasuna (ETA, Basque Homeland and Freedom). ETA declared a unilateral ceasefire in November 2011, bringing to a close a campaign of political violence that started in the late 1960s. By the beginning of the twenty-first century, the overwhelming majority of secession supporters agreed that an independent Basque homeland would be realised through ‘ballots’ and not ‘bullets’. Providing an inter-disciplinary overview of radical Basque nationalism that pays special attention to the drivers for ETA’s decline, defeat and disbandment, this book includes chapters by historians, political scientists and sociologists who offer three important theoretical and empirical contributions to the literature on nationhood and security studies. Firstly the book re-assesses the military conflict that opposed ETA and the Spanish state, by paying special attention to tactical and strategic considerations as well as the counter-terrorist policy itself. Secondly it provides an original interpretation of the politics of fear which surrounded the process of victimization, as well as assessing the extent to which the issue of violence led to the polarisation of citizens. Thirdly the authors examine the historical narratives and rituals that contributed to the production and reproduction of identity binaries and memories of war. Arguing that the defeat of ETA must be contextualised within the strategic evolution of Basque nationalism, the declining resonance of the radical message and the effectiveness of the Spanish counter-terrorist effort, this book is essential reading for students and scholars working in the areas of European politics, nationalism and terrorism studies.
Violence Elections And Party Politics
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Author : Mary Beth Altier
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2016-03-16
Violence Elections And Party Politics written by Mary Beth Altier and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-03-16 with Political Science categories.
As the United States and the countries of Western Europe have sought to promote democratic rule in those parts of the world that have not enjoyed the blessings of liberty, they have failed to consider an important factor. Competitive elections, the sine qua non of democratic government, often gives rise to serious bouts of political violence: mob riots, inter-party fighting, and internal wars. The essays collected in this volume evaluate the relationship between terrorist activity and electoral politics. Do democratic elections themselves undermine the development and stability of the democratic institutions the United States and its allies seek to promote? Under what conditions are democratic elections effective at bringing terrorist organizations into the political process, thereby quelling violence? When and how might terrorist organizations use democratic elections to foment violence? This book was published as a special issue of Terrorism and Political Violence.
The Politics Of Contemporary Spain
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Author : Sebastian Balfour
language : en
Publisher: Psychology Press
Release Date : 2005
The Politics Of Contemporary Spain written by Sebastian Balfour and has been published by Psychology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Political Science categories.
The Politics of Contemporary Spain charts the trajectory of Spanish politics since the transition to democracy through to the present day, including the aftermath of the Madrid bombings.
After The Fall
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Author : Tobias Buck
language : en
Publisher: Hachette UK
Release Date : 2019-07-25
After The Fall written by Tobias Buck and has been published by Hachette UK this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-07-25 with History categories.
Tobias Buck arrived in Madrid in December 2012, in time to celebrate the bleakest Christmas the city had seen in a generation. Capital and country were reeling from a series of economic shocks that had brought Spain to the brink of ruin. The housing boom had dramatically turned to bust, a large chunk of the nation's banking system was in state hands, businesses were closing across the country, debt was spiralling out of control and unemployment levels had reached a record high. AFTER THE FALL presents a rich and vivid portrait of contemporary Spain at a critical moment in the country's history. The book tells the story of Spain's long boom and sudden bust, the brutal economic crisis that followed, and the political and social aftershocks that reverberate to this day. It explores the origins of the separatist movement in Catalonia, and its bitter clash with the Spanish government that culminated in a failed secession referendum and a divisive declaration of independence. It looks at the legacy of the Civil War and Franco dictatorship, and the continuing struggle over historical memory in Spain today. Based on five years of reporting and hundreds of interviews, AFTER THE FALL takes the reader from the offices of power in Madrid and Barcelona to the villages of the Basque country, still haunted by the memory of political violence, and to the towns of Andalusia, where an entire generation has seen its economic hopes shattered. It describes how the country has been changed by the experience of migration, and why - after decades at the margins - the far-right eventually made a return to Spanish politics. For all the problems and challenges facing Spain today, we see that amid the ruins of the crisis, the search for a new Spanish model is already underway.
The Basque Contention
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Author : Ludger Mees
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2019-07-19
The Basque Contention written by Ludger Mees and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-07-19 with Political Science categories.
To the outside world, for some half a century, the words ‘Basque Country’ have provoked an almost instant association with the Euskadi Ta Askatasuna (ETA, Basque Homeland and Liberty) separatist group and violent conflict. The Basque Contention: Ethnicity, Politics, Violence attempts to undo this simplistic correlation and, for the first time, provide a definitive history of the wider political issues at the heart of the Basque Country. Drawing on three decades of research on Basque nationalism, Ludger Mees weaves together the various historical and contemporary strands of this contention: from the late medieval kingdoms of Spain and France and the first articulations of a Basque ethno-particularism, to the dissolution of ETA in 2018, and all manner of dictatorships, conflict, peace, civil war, political intrigue, hope and failure in-between. For anyone who has ever wanted to gain an insight into the Basque Country beyond the headlines of ETA and grasp the complexity of its relationship with Spain, France and indeed itself, this volume provides a detailed, yet digestible, basis for such an understanding.
Contesting Spain The Dynamics Of Nationalist Movements In Catalonia And The Basque Country
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Author : Richard Gillespie
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2015-06-26
Contesting Spain The Dynamics Of Nationalist Movements In Catalonia And The Basque Country written by Richard Gillespie and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-06-26 with Political Science categories.
Contesting Spain? The Dynamics of Nationalist Movements in Catalonia and the Basque Country offers an exploration of the dynamics behind contemporary shifts in the orientation of nationalist parties and movements with reference to Catalonia and the Basque country in Spain. The chapters were originally papers presented at a workshop held at the Barcelona Centre for International Affairs (CIDOB) in September 2014 as part of a research project on ‘The Dynamics of Nationalist Evolution in Contemporary Spain’, whose purpose was to gain a better understanding of why regionally-based nationalist movements have experienced shifting relationships with the Spanish state over time, in some periods appearing content with accommodation between central and regional government and at other times pushing to go beyond autonomist demands to seek sovereignty or even attain full independence. The volume is one of the first to focus comparatively on the rise of pro-sovereignty politics in mainstream nationalist parties, whose evolution has also featured more traditional impulses towards territorial accommodation within the wider state. Using the exceptionally rich laboratory provided by Spain, the book explores the dynamics behind shifts in the orientation of nationalist parties and movements once they have established themselves as electorally successful at regional level. Dimensions to the analysis include: the interaction of nationalist parties with central government; pressures from their support bases; competition between parties within the home region; and international influences. This title is innovative in bringing together experts with a range of disciplinary approaches: primarily political scientists but also historians and scholars located at the cusp between social sciences and humanities.
Comunicaci N Pol Tica Y Gobierno De Coalici N
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Author : Ridao i Martín, Joan
language : en
Publisher: Editorial UOC
Release Date : 2016-09-07
Comunicaci N Pol Tica Y Gobierno De Coalici N written by Ridao i Martín, Joan and has been published by Editorial UOC this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-09-07 with Political Science categories.
La presente obra analiza, desde el punto de vista teórico y práctico, la problemática que presenta la comunicación de los gobiernos de coalición. No en vano, el fenómeno coalicional ha ido adquiriendo un interés creciente, especialmente tras los cambios experimentados por el sistema de partidos y la irrupción de gobiernos de signo plural. En este contexto, cobran relieve las pautas de funcionamiento interno acordadas y, en especial, la comunicación política. Sin duda, los partidos coaligados deben priorizar la elaboración de planes que permitan relacionar el gobierno con la sociedad, y asegurar una buena sintonía entre la emisión y recepción de los mensajes por parte de las bases electorales. De ahí que la profesionalizaciónestratégica de las estructuras comunicativas de los ejecutivos o un buen manejo de las nuevas tecnologías coadyuve a que estos gobiernos sean más creíbles, duraderos y gocen de mayor reputación.