El Nacionalismo Cosmopolita
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El Nacionalismo Cosmopolita
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Author : Frédéric Martínez
language : es
Publisher:
Release Date : 2001
El Nacionalismo Cosmopolita written by Frédéric Martínez and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with History categories.
El «espíritu de imitación» fue, durante mucho tiempo, la razón invocada para explicar por qué los hispanoamericanos se referían tanto a Europa en su labor de construir nuevas naciones. Pese a ser inicialmente un discurso etnocéntrico de los europeos, asombrados por la habilidad de los «bárbaros» latinoamericanos en «copiar» sus formas políticas, el discurso de la «imitación» tuvo gran fortuna en América Latina. Lo adoptaron los actores políticos que buscaban fundar su legitimidad en una supuesta «autenticidad», fueran conservadores o revolucionarios, porque les ofrecía una retórica eficaz para desacreditar a sus adversarios, al criticarlos ante la opinión pública como «serviles imitadores» de modelos «foráneos». Este libro muestra, al contrario, cómo las referencias europeas, incluso en la «aislada» Colombia decimonónica, pueblan la imaginación política nacional no como algo ajeno, sino como algo propio; cómo todos los actores políticos, - liberales o conservadores, «pueblo» o « elites» - , lejos de «imitar», recrean e instrumentalizan las representaciones de Europa que convienen a su estrategia política; y cómo es el encuentro con la mirada inferiorizante de los europeos, lo que empuja finalmente a los cosmopolitas constructores de la nación a crear una ideología nacionalista que postula el rechazo - retórico, cuando m e n o s- de las «influencias exteriores». El nacionalismo cosmopolita, porque desmonta los mitos ambiguos de la imitación y de la autenticidad, propone una lectura profundamente renovada del proceso de construcción nacional en el siglo XIX colombiano.
El Nacionalismo Cosmopolita
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Author : Frédéric Martínez
language : es
Publisher: Institut français d’études andines
Release Date : 2014-09-19
El Nacionalismo Cosmopolita written by Frédéric Martínez and has been published by Institut français d’études andines this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-09-19 with History categories.
El «espíritu de imitación» fue, durante mucho tiempo, la razón invocada para explicar por qué los hispanoamericanos se referían tanto a Europa en su labor de construir nuevas naciones. Pese a ser inicialmente un discurso etnocéntrico de los europeos, asombrados por la habilidad de los «bárbaros» latinoamericanos en «copiar» sus formas políticas, el discurso de la «imitación» tuvo gran fortuna en América Latina. Lo adoptaron los actores políticos que buscaban fundar su legitimidad en una supuesta «autenticidad», fueran conservadores o revolucionarios, porque les ofrecía una retórica eficaz para desacreditar a sus adversarios, al criticarlos ante la opinión pública como «serviles imitadores» de modelos «foráneos». Este libro muestra, al contrario, cómo las referencias europeas, incluso en la «aislada» Colombia decimonónica, pueblan la imaginación política nacional no como algo ajeno, sino como algo propio; cómo todos los actores políticos, - liberales o conservadores, «pueblo» o « elites» - , lejos de «imitar», recrean e instrumentalizan las representaciones de Europa que convienen a su estrategia política; y cómo es el encuentro con la mirada inferiorizante de los europeos, lo que empuja finalmente a los cosmopolitas constructores de la nación a crear una ideología nacionalista que postula el rechazo - retórico, cuando m e n o s- de las «influencias exteriores». El nacionalismo cosmopolita, porque desmonta los mitos ambiguos de la imitación y de la autenticidad, propone una lectura profundamente renovada del proceso de construcción nacional en el siglo XIX colombiano.
Histories Of Solitude
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Author : A. Ricardo López-Pedreros
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2024-03-19
Histories Of Solitude written by A. Ricardo López-Pedreros and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-03-19 with History categories.
By combining chronological coverage, analytical breadth, and interdisciplinary approaches, these two volumes—Histories of Solitude and Histories of Perplexity—study the histories of Colombia over the last two centuries as illustrations of the histories of democracy across the Americas. The volumes bring together over 40 scholars based in Colombia, the United States, England, and Canada working in various disciplines to discuss how a country that has been consistently presented as a rarity in Latin America provides critical examples to re-examine major historical problems: republicanism and liberalism; export economies and agrarian modernization; populism and cultural politics of state formation; revolutionary and counterinsurgent Cold War violence; neoliberal reforms and urban development; popular mobilization and counterhegemonic public spheres; political ecologies and environmental struggles; and labors of memory and the challenge of reconciliation. Contributors are sensitive to questions of subjectivity and discourse, observant of ethnographic details and micro-politics, and attuned to macro-perspectives such as transnational and global histories. These volumes offer fresh perspectives on Colombia and will be of great value to those interested in Latin American and Caribbean history.
Mapping The Country Of Regions
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Author : Nancy P. Appelbaum
language : en
Publisher: UNC Press Books
Release Date : 2016-05-18
Mapping The Country Of Regions written by Nancy P. Appelbaum and has been published by UNC Press Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-05-18 with History categories.
The nineteenth century was an era of breathtakingly ambitious geographic expeditions across the Americas. The seminal Chorographic Commission of Colombia, which began in 1850 and lasted about a decade, was one of Latin America's most extensive. The commission's mandate was to define and map the young republic and its resources with an eye toward modernization. In this history of the commission, Nancy P. Appelbaum focuses on the geographers' fieldwork practices and visual production as the men traversed the mountains, savannahs, and forests of more than thirty provinces in order to delineate the country's territorial and racial composition. Their assumptions and methods, Appelbaum argues, contributed to a long-lasting national imaginary. What jumps out of the commission's array of reports, maps, sketches, and paintings is a portentous tension between the marked differences that appeared before the eyes of the geographers in the field and the visions of sameness to which they aspired. The commissioners and their patrons believed that a prosperous republic required a unified and racially homogeneous population, but the commission's maps and images paradoxically emphasized diversity and helped create a "country of regions." By privileging the whiter inhabitants of the cool Andean highlands over those of the boiling tropical lowlands, the commission left a lasting but problematic legacy for today's Colombians.
The Return Of The Native
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Author : Rebecca Earle
language : en
Publisher: Duke University Press
Release Date : 2007-12-28
The Return Of The Native written by Rebecca Earle and has been published by Duke University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-12-28 with History categories.
The Return of the Native offers a look at the role of preconquest peoples such as the Aztecs and the Incas in the imagination of Spanish American elites in the first century after independence.
The Archaeology Of Capitalism In Colonial Contexts
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Author : Sarah K. Croucher
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2011-08-10
The Archaeology Of Capitalism In Colonial Contexts written by Sarah K. Croucher and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-08-10 with Social Science categories.
The Archaeology of Capitalism in Colonial Contexts: Postcolonial Historical Archaeologies explores the complex interplay of colonial and capital formations throughout the modern world. The authors present a critical approach to this topic, trying to shift discourses in the theoretical framework of historical archaeology of capitalism and colonialism through the use of postcolonial theory. This work does not suggest a new theoretical framework as such, but rather suggests the importance of revising key theoretical terms employed within historical archaeology, arguing for new engagements with postcolonial theory of relevance to all historical archaeologists as the field de-centers from its traditional locations. Examining case studies from North America, South America, the Caribbean, Africa, Australia, the Middle East, and Europe, the chapters offer an unusually broad ranging geography of historical archaeology, with each focused on the interplay between the particularisms of colonial structures and the development of capitalism and wider theoretical discussions. Every author also draws attention to the ramifications of their case studies in the contemporary world. With its cohesive theoretical framework this volume is a key resource for those interested in decolonizing historical archaeology in theory and praxis, and for those interested in the development of modern global dynamics.
Cosmopolitismo Y Nacionalismo
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Author : Gerardo López Sastre
language : es
Publisher:
Release Date : 2010
Cosmopolitismo Y Nacionalismo written by Gerardo López Sastre and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with History categories.
El nacionalismo y su relación con el cosmopolitismo ha sido un tema de reflexión constante y central para la filosofía y la teoría política desde la ilustración hasta nuestros días. Dentro de la programación de congresos del MuVIM, en mayo de 2009 los debates giraron en torno al surgimiento del ideal cosmopolita y del nacionalismo. El presente volumen recoge una serie de ensayos que analizan críticamente la perspectiva que sobre esta candente cuestión han tenido algunos de los pensadores más destacados de los siglos XVII, XVIII, XIX y XX. Su objetivo es proporcionar al lector una amplia panorámica que le permita dotarse de algunas claves para entender una cuestión que en un mundo globalizado como el nuestro adquiere nueva relevancia y significación.
La Identidad Cosmopolita
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Author : Norbert Bilbeny
language : es
Publisher:
Release Date : 2008-09
La Identidad Cosmopolita written by Norbert Bilbeny and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-09 with Philosophy categories.
No hace tanto, ser cosmopolita era una vocación o un privilegio. Hoy es una condición común a muchas personas en el mundo y, cada vez más, una necesidad para convivir con la diversidad de culturas, fuera y dentro de nuestro país. Sin embargo, los nuevos patriotismos y una identidad puesta a la defensiva no hacen del mundo actual una geografía favorable al cosmopolitismo. El nuevo orden global es más local que global. La globalización es económica, pero no política ni cultural. Y, paradójicamente, es difícil ser cosmopolita en tiempos de globalización. Por otro lado, mientras que antes ser cosmopolita representaba una alternativa "universalista" a la identidad patriótica o doméstica, hoy una de las mayores justificaciones del cosmopolitismo está en que sólo desde esta perspectiva se respetan las minorías y las diferencias políticas, y que cualquier acción a escala internacional como la salvaguarda del medio ambiente precisa de esta mentalidad abierta y cooperativa. Cómo son los nuevos cosmopolitas? En este ensayo, Bilbeny describe el perfil de los nuevos cosmopolitas y analiza la relación entre el cosmopolitismo y el nacionalismo, desde el punto de vista antropológico, filosófico y político.
The Vanguard Of The Atlantic World
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Author : James E. Sanders
language : en
Publisher: Duke University Press
Release Date : 2014-10-03
The Vanguard Of The Atlantic World written by James E. Sanders and has been published by Duke University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-10-03 with History categories.
In the nineteenth century, Latin America was home to the majority of the world's democratic republics. Many historians have dismissed these political experiments as corrupt pantomimes of governments of Western Europe and the United States. Challenging that perspective, James E. Sanders contends that Latin America in this period was a site of genuine political innovation and popular debate reflecting Latin Americans' visions of modernity. Drawing on archival sources in Mexico, Colombia, and Uruguay, Sanders traces the circulation of political discourse and democratic practice among urban elites, rural peasants, European immigrants, slaves, and freed blacks to show how and why ideas of liberty, democracy, and universalism gained widespread purchase across the region, mobilizing political consciousness and solidarity among diverse constituencies. In doing so, Sanders reframes the locus and meaning of political and cultural modernity.
A Fervent Crusade For The National Soul
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Author : Catalina Muñoz-Rojas
language : en
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
Release Date : 2022-01-04
A Fervent Crusade For The National Soul written by Catalina Muñoz-Rojas and has been published by Rowman & Littlefield this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-01-04 with Political Science categories.
A Fervent Crusade for the National Soul examines the implementation of cultural policies in relation to the contested configuration of citizenship in Colombia between 1930 and 1946. At a time when national identities were re-imagined all over the Americas, progressive artists and intellectuals affiliated with the liberal governments that ruled Colombia established an unprecedented bureaucratic apparatus for cultural intervention that celebrated so-called “popular culture” and rendered culture a social right. This book challenges pervasive narratives of state failure in Colombia, attending to the confrontations, negotiations, and entanglements of bureaucrats with everyday citizens that shaped the relationship between the ruler and the ruled. Catalina Muñoz argues that while culture became an instrument of inclusion, the liberal definition of popular culture as authentic and static was also a tool for domination that reinforced enduring structures of inequality founded on region, race, and gender. Liberals crafted the state as the paternalistic protector of acquiescent citizens, instead of a warden of political participation. Muñoz suggests that this form of governance allowed the elites to rule without making the structural changes required to craft a more equal society.