El Paisaje Del Valle Del As N Cantabria A Finales Del Tardiglaciar
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El Paisaje Del Valle Del As N Cantabria A Finales Del Tardiglaciar
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Author : Alejandro García Moreno
language : es
Publisher: BAR International Series
Release Date : 2015
El Paisaje Del Valle Del As N Cantabria A Finales Del Tardiglaciar written by Alejandro García Moreno and has been published by BAR International Series this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with Social Science categories.
RESUMEN El final del Pleistoceno en la Región Cantábrica (norte de la Península Ibérica) es testigo de una serie de importantes transformaciones ambientales, sociales y culturales. Desde el punto de vista climático y ambiental, el Tardiglaciar se caracteriza por una gran inestabilidad, y supone a grandes rasgos el fin de unas condiciones glaciares y la transición a otras más templadas y húmedas. Esto conlleva el desarrollo de masas forestales caducifolias, principalmente de robledales y bosques mixtos atlánticos, que van desplazando los bosques de pinos dominantes durante el Würm. La progresiva sustitución de bosques de coníferas por otros caducifolios pudo haber influido en los cambios económicos y la organización social de las sociedades del final del Paleolítico. En este trabajo, se analizan los cambios en el paisaje del valle del río Asón (Cantabria) a lo largo del Tardiglaciar. Para ello, se ha desarrollado, mediante el empleo de un Sistema de Información Geográfica (SIG), un modelo predictivo de distribución potencial de la vegetación arbórea. Este modelo, basado en los requerimientos ecológicos de las principales taxa arbóreos identificados en los diagramas políticos de la región, estima las áreas donde mayor probabilidad de desarrollo tendría cada especie. Los resultados obtenidos permiten comprobar un importante cambio en la distribución espacial de las principales masas forestales a lo largo del Tardiglaciar y del Holoceno inicial. Este cambio en el paisaje, y por lo tanto en la distribución de los recursos asociados a los bosques caducifolios, pudo haber influido en los cambios observados en las estrategias de subsistencia y los patrones de asentamiento de los grupos de cazadores y recolectores del Magdaleniense Superior y el Aziliense. ABSTRACT The end of the Pleistocene in the Cantabrian Region (northern Iberia) witnesses a series of major environmental, social and cultural changes. From a climatic and environmental point of view, the Lateglacial is characterized by a high instability, and broadly means the transition from glacial to warmer and milder conditions. This transition implies the development of deciduous forests, mainly oakwoods and Atlantic mixed forests, which displaced the pine forests dominant during the Würm glaciation. The continual substitution of conifers by deciduous forests might have had an influence on the changes in the economy and the social organization of Late Palaeolithic societies. In this work, changes in the landscape of the Asón river valley (Cantabria) during the Lateglacial are analysed. To do this, a GIS-based predictive model for the potential distribution of tree vegetation was developed. This model, based on the ecological requirements of the main taxa identified in pollen diagrams from the region, estimates the areas where each species could have had higher probabilities to develop. The results obtained allow verifying an important change in the spatial distribution of the main forest types during the Lateglacial and the early Holocene. This change in the landscape, and therefore in the distribution of the resources related to deciduous forests, might have had an influenced in the changes observed in the subsistence strategies and the settlement patterns of Upper Magdalenian and Azilian hunter and gatherer communities.
El Mesol Tico En Cantabria Centro Oriental
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Author : Mercedes Pérez Bartolomé
language : es
Publisher: Archaeopress Archaeology
Release Date : 2019-06-30
El Mesol Tico En Cantabria Centro Oriental written by Mercedes Pérez Bartolomé and has been published by Archaeopress Archaeology this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-06-30 with Mesolithic period categories.
En esta libro se aborda el estudio del Mesolitico en la zona centro-oriental de Cantabria como una manifestacion de evoluciony cambio sociocultural de lassociedadesque habitaron la region entre el IX y VI milenios cal BC, hastala instauracion de la economia productiva. Se analizan las trasformaciones economicas y socioculturales que efectuaron las sociedades de cazadores-recolectores, en su adaptacion al medioambiente surgido del cambio climatico del Holoceno, sin olvidar los procesos evolutivos que experimentan los grupos sociales basados en sus experiencias y procesos cognitivos. De
Paisaje Y Arqueolog A En El Alto As N Cantabria Espa A
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Author : Jesús Ruiz Cobo
language : es
Publisher: British Archaeological Reports Oxford Limited
Release Date : 2007
Paisaje Y Arqueolog A En El Alto As N Cantabria Espa A written by Jesús Ruiz Cobo and has been published by British Archaeological Reports Oxford Limited this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with History categories.
Resultados del proyecto de prospección arqueológica del Alto Asón With contributions from Emilio Muñoz Fernández, Pedro García Gómez, Victor Crespo, Manuel Moñino Saez and Peter Smith
Archaeozoology In The Eastern Cantabrian Region During The Pleistocene Holocene Transition
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Author : Ana Belén Marín Arroyo
language : es
Publisher: Ed. Universidad de Cantabria
Release Date : 2010-11
Archaeozoology In The Eastern Cantabrian Region During The Pleistocene Holocene Transition written by Ana Belén Marín Arroyo and has been published by Ed. Universidad de Cantabria this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-11 with Education categories.
La Región Cantábrica cuenta con una larga tradición arqueozoológica desde los años 70. Sin embargo, esta disciplina necesitaba una actualización metodológica que permitiese obtener la máxima información de los restos de fauna acumulados por grupos humanos y/o por otros agentes biológicos no humanos en yacimientos arqueológicos con el objetivo de alcanzar un conocimiento más amplio y veraz del comportamiento de las sociedades pasadas. Así pues, frente al desarrollo de estudios meramente descriptivos y cuantitativos, en este trabajo se ha potenciado la aplicación de la tafonomía comparada, la observación etnográfica, la modelización matemática, la inferencia estadística y el análisis exhaustivo de patrones espaciales. En este libro se presenta los resultados de la aplicación de esta nueva metodología arqueozoológica en el estudio del Paleolítico Superior Cantábrico, centrándose en primer lugar en el análisis de los niveles magdalenienses y azilienses de la Cueva del Mirón, para posteriormente generalizar los resultados obtenidos al Cantábrico Oriental, como región geográfica de características orográficas, ambientales y culturales similares. El objetivo final subyacente es promover el debate y la apertura de nuevas líneas de investigación arqueozoológicas.
The Archaeology Of Europe S Drowned Landscapes
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Author : Geoff Bailey
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-04-09
The Archaeology Of Europe S Drowned Landscapes written by Geoff Bailey and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-04-09 with Social Science categories.
This open access volume provides for the first time a comprehensive description and scientific evaluation of underwater archaeological finds referring to human occupation of the continental shelf around the coastlines of Europe and the Mediterranean when sea levels were lower than present. These are the largest body of underwater finds worldwide, amounting to over 2500 find spots, ranging from individual stone tools to underwater villages with unique conditions of preservation. The material reviewed here ranges in date from the Lower Palaeolithic period to the Bronze Age and covers 20 countries bordering all the major marine basins from the Atlantic coasts of Ireland and Norway to the Black Sea, and from the western Baltic to the eastern Mediterranean. The finds from each country are presented in their archaeological context, with information on the history of discovery, conditions of preservation and visibility, their relationship to regional changes in sea-level and coastal geomorphology, and the institutional arrangements for their investigation and protection. Editorial introductions summarise the findings from each of the major marine basins. There is also a final section with extensive discussion of the historical background and the legal and regulatory frameworks that inform the management of the underwater cultural heritage and collaboration between offshore industries, archaeologists and government agencies. The volume is based on the work of COST Action TD0902 SPLASHCOS, a multi-disciplinary and multi-national research network supported by the EU-funded COST organisation (European Cooperation in Science and Technology). The primary readership is research and professional archaeologists, marine and Quaternary scientists, cultural-heritage managers, commercial and governmental organisations, policy makers, and all those with an interest in the sea floor of the continental shelf and the human impact of changes in climate, sea-level and coastal geomorphology.
Mesolithic Horizons
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Author : Sinéad McCartan
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2009
Mesolithic Horizons written by Sinéad McCartan and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Europe categories.
High Mountain Conservation In A Changing World
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Author : Jordi Catalan
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-08-03
High Mountain Conservation In A Changing World written by Jordi Catalan and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-08-03 with Nature categories.
This book provides case studies and general views of the main processes involved in the ecosystem shifts occurring in the high mountains and analyses the implications for nature conservation. Case studies from the Pyrenees are preponderant, with a comprehensive set of mountain ranges surrounded by highly populated lowland areas also being considered. The introductory and closing chapters will summarise the main challenges that nature conservation may face in mountain areas under the environmental shifting conditions. Further chapters put forward approaches from environmental geography, functional ecology, biogeography, and paleoenvironmental reconstructions. Organisms from microbes to large carnivores, and ecosystems from lakes to forest will be considered. This interdisciplinary book will appeal to researchers in mountain ecosystems, students and nature professionals. This book is open access under a CC BY license.
Arte Paleol Tico En La Regi N Cant Brica
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Author : César González Sainz
language : es
Publisher: Ed. Universidad de Cantabria
Release Date : 2003
Arte Paleol Tico En La Regi N Cant Brica written by César González Sainz and has been published by Ed. Universidad de Cantabria this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with History categories.
Base de datos elaborada por el Departamento de Ciencias Históricas de la Universidad de Cantabria que recoge documentación gráfica sobre el arte paleolítico en el norte de España.
Rockglaciers
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Author : Dietrich Barsch
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Rockglaciers written by Dietrich Barsch and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.
Rockglaciers are the visible expression of the creep of mountain permafrost. They are indicative of special geo-ecologic and geomorphic conditions regarding thermal situation, talus production, hydrology, and hazards in high mountain environments of all major mountain systems on earth. As relict features, they are of great paleoclimatic value. This book presents a systematic treatment of this landform in its environmental context.
El Mir N Cave Cantabrian Spain
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Author : Lawrence Guy Straus
language : en
Publisher: University of New Mexico Press
Release Date : 2012
El Mir N Cave Cantabrian Spain written by Lawrence Guy Straus and has been published by University of New Mexico Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with Cantabria (Spain) categories.
Though known as a site since 1903, El Mirón Cave in the Cantabrian Mountains of northern Spain remained unexcavated until a team from the universities of New Mexico and Cantabria began ongoing excavations in 1996. This large, deeply stratified cave allowed the team to apply cutting-edge techniques of excavation, recording, and multidisciplinary analysis in the meticulous study of a site that has become a new reference sequence for the classic Cantabrian region. The excavations uncovered the long history of human occupation of the cave, extending from the end of the Middle Paleolithic, through the Upper Paleolithic, up to the modern era. This volume comprehensively describes the background information on the setting, the site, the chronology, and the sedimentology. It then focuses on the biological and archaeological records of the Holocene levels pertaining to Mesolithic, Neolithic, Chalcolithic, and Bronze Age. Archaeologists, anthropologists, and historians will be drawn to this study and its extensive findings, dated by some seventy-five radiocarbon assays.