Elastic Waves And Ultrasonic Nondestructive Evaluation


Elastic Waves And Ultrasonic Nondestructive Evaluation
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Mechanics Of Elastic Waves And Ultrasonic Nondestructive Evaluation


Mechanics Of Elastic Waves And Ultrasonic Nondestructive Evaluation
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Author : Tribikram Kundu
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2019-07-09

Mechanics Of Elastic Waves And Ultrasonic Nondestructive Evaluation written by Tribikram Kundu and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-07-09 with Science categories.


Summary: This book presents necessary background knowledge on mechanics to understand and analyze elastic wave propagation in solids and fluids. This knowledge is necessary for elastic wave propagation modeling and for interpreting experimental data generated during ultrasonic nondestructive testing and evaluation (NDT&E). The book covers both linear and nonlinear analyses of ultrasonic NDT&E techniques. The materials presented here also include some exercise problems and solution manual. Therefore, this book can serve as a textbook or reference book for a graduate level course on elastic waves and/or ultrasonic nondestructive evaluation. It will be also useful for instructors who are interested in designing short courses on elastic wave propagation in solids or NDT&E. The materials covered in the first two chapters provide the fundamental knowledge on linear mechanics of deformable solids while Chapter 4 covers nonlinear mechanics. Thus, both linear and nonlinear ultrasonic techniques are covered here. Nonlinear ultrasonic techniques are becoming more popular in recent years for detecting very small defects and damages. However, this topic is hardly covered in currently available textbooks. Researchers mostly rely on published research papers and research monographs to learn about nonlinear ultrasonic techniques. Chapter 3 describes elastic wave propagation modeling techniques using DPSM. Chapter 5 is dedicated to an important and very active research field – acoustic source localization – that is essential for structural health monitoring and for localizing crack and other type of damage initiation regions. Features • Introduces Linear and Nonlinear ultrasonic techniques in a single book. • Commences with basic definitions of displacement, displacement gradient, traction and stress. • Provides step by step derivations of fundamental equations of mechanics as well as linear and nonlinear wave propagation analysis. • Discusses basic theory in addition to providing detailed NDE applications. • Provides extensive example and exercise problems along with an extensive solutions manual.



Elastic Waves In Composite Media And Structures


Elastic Waves In Composite Media And Structures
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Author : Subhendu K. Datta
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2019-04-23

Elastic Waves In Composite Media And Structures written by Subhendu K. Datta and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-04-23 with Science categories.


New applications for composite materials are being developed at a rapid pace. However, their complex microstructures present considerable challenges for nondestructive testing and characterization. Ultrasonic waves provide quantitative means of nondestructive evaluation of these materials and structures. For this purpose, it is necessary to obtain



Elastic Waves And Ultrasonic Nondestructive Evaluation


Elastic Waves And Ultrasonic Nondestructive Evaluation
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Author : Subhendu K. Datta
language : en
Publisher: North Holland
Release Date : 1990

Elastic Waves And Ultrasonic Nondestructive Evaluation written by Subhendu K. Datta and has been published by North Holland this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with Elastic wave propagation categories.


During the last decade, the emergence of ultrasonic techniques for nondestructive evaluation of materials has provided a strong impetus for the study of propagation and diffraction of elastic waves. Elastic wave propagation studies have led to quantitative techniques for evaluation and service-life prediction of structures. The IUTAM Symposium provided an opportunity for researchers active in the interdisciplinary field of QNDE to assess progress and delineate areas of future research. Leading researchers presented state-of-the-art lectures, focusing attention on an important technological area in which wave propagation studies have made, and will continue to make important contributions toward advancing the technology. The volume provides a comprehensive overview on the current state of analytical, numerical, and experimental techniques as well as outlining future research needs. It provides evidence of important advances that have been made in the detailed analysis and experimental verification of ultrasonic scattering by single and multiple defects in isotropic medium.



Elastic Waves And Ultrasonic Nondestructive Evaluation


Elastic Waves And Ultrasonic Nondestructive Evaluation
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Author : International Union of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1990

Elastic Waves And Ultrasonic Nondestructive Evaluation written by International Union of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with categories.




Elastic Waves In Composite Media And Structures


Elastic Waves In Composite Media And Structures
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Author : Subhendu K. Datta
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2009

Elastic Waves In Composite Media And Structures written by Subhendu K. Datta and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with SCIENCE categories.


New applications for composite materials are being developed at a rapid pace. However, their complex microstructures present considerable challenges for nondestructive testing and characterization. Ultrasonic waves provide quantitative means of nondestructive evaluation of these materials and structures. For this purpose, it is necessary to obtain



Fundamentals Of Ultrasonic Nondestructive Evaluation


Fundamentals Of Ultrasonic Nondestructive Evaluation
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Author : Lester W. Schmerr Jr.
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-04-30

Fundamentals Of Ultrasonic Nondestructive Evaluation written by Lester W. Schmerr Jr. and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-04-30 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This extensively revised and updated second edition of a widely read classic presents the use of ultrasound in nondestructive evaluation (NDE) inspections. Retaining the first edition's use of wave propagation /scattering theory and linear system theory, this volume also adds significant new material including: the introduction of MATLAB® functions and scripts that evaluate key results involving beam propagation and scattering, flaw sizing, and the modeling of ultrasonic systems. elements of Gaussian beam theory and a multi-Gaussian ultrasonic beam model for bulk wave transducers. a new chapter on the connection between ultrasonic modeling and probability of detection (POD) and reliability models. new and improved derivations of ultrasonic measurement models. updated coverage of ultrasonic simulators that have been developed around the world. Students, engineers, and researchers working in the ultrasonic NDE field will find a wealth of information on the modeling of ultrasonic inspections and the fundamental ultrasonic experiments that support those models in this new edition.



Ultrasonic Nondestructive Testing Of Materials


Ultrasonic Nondestructive Testing Of Materials
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Author : Karl-Jörg Langenberg
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2012-02-22

Ultrasonic Nondestructive Testing Of Materials written by Karl-Jörg Langenberg and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-02-22 with Science categories.


Ultrasonic Nondestructive Testing of Materials: Theoretical Foundations explores the mathematical foundations and emerging applications of this testing process, which is based on elastic wave propagation in isotropic and anisotropic solids. In covering ultrasonic nondestructive testing methods, the book emphasizes the engineering point of view, yet it relies on the physics and mathematics aspects involved in elastic wave propagation theory. As a result, this resource becomes a missing link in the literature by combining coverage of the theoretical aspects of testing and providing intuitive assessments of numerous standard problems to illustrate fundamental assertions. Content includes a brief description of the theory of acoustic and electromagnetic fields to underline the similarities and differences as compared to elastodynamics. It also covers vector algebra and analysis, elastic plane and Rayleigh surface waves, and ultrasonic beams, as well as transducer radiation, inverse scattering, and ultrasonic nondestructive imaging. Includes numerical computations to explain wave propagation phenomena and compare results of analytical formulations Although ultrasonic nondestructive testing can often be roughly understood in terms of plane waves and beams, this book addresses the key issues of transducer radiation and defect scattering and imaging, respectively. The authors physically formulate point source synthesis, and, in mathematical terms, they use representation integrals with Green functions, always including intuitive interpretations with mathematical evaluations. Replacing cumbersome index notation with a coordinate-free version, this reference offers step-by-step documentation of relevant tensorial elastodynamic cases involving isotropic and anisotropic materials. It provides all necessary mathematical tools readers require to understand the mathematical and physical basis for ultrasonic nondestructive testing.



The Evaluation Of Materials And Structures By Quantitative Ultrasonics


The Evaluation Of Materials And Structures By Quantitative Ultrasonics
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Author : J.D. Achenbach
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-05-04

The Evaluation Of Materials And Structures By Quantitative Ultrasonics written by J.D. Achenbach and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-05-04 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Nondestructive evaluation (NDE) procedures are needed for materials processing, as well as for post-process materials testing. They play important roles in product design, analysis of service-life expectancy, manufacturing and quality control of manufactured products. They are also essential to on-line monitoring of the integrity of structural elements and complex systems. Rational accept and reject criteria should be based on NDE tests. Critical safety, efficiency and operational features of large-scale structures depend on adequate NDE capabilities. The lectures presented in this volume are concerned with quantitative ultrasonic NDE. They present fundamental concepts and basic theory, as well as applications to the detection of cracks and the evaluation of material properties. The following topics are discussed: basic wave propagation theory for ultrasonic NDE; piezoelectric transducers, EMATS and ultrasonic spectroscopy; laser-based ultrasonics; acoustoelasticity; ultrasound in solids with porosity, microcracking and polycrystalline structuring; the determination of mechanical properties of composite materials; inverse problems and imaging.



Ultrasonic Nondestructive Evaluation


Ultrasonic Nondestructive Evaluation
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Author : Tribikram Kundu
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2003-12-29

Ultrasonic Nondestructive Evaluation written by Tribikram Kundu and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-12-29 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Most books on ultrasonic nondestructive evaluation (NDE) focus either on its theoretical background or on advanced applications. Furthermore, information on the most current applications, such as guided wave techniques and acoustic microscopy, is scattered throughout various conference proceedings and journals. No one book has integrated these aspects into a treatment that is both self-contained and up-to-date. Ultrasonic Nondestructive Evaluation: Engineering and Biological Material Characterization brings together the principles, equations, and applications of ultrasonic NDE, both traditional and state-of-the-art, in a single, authoritative resource. It begins with the relevant fundamentals of mechanics, derives the basic equations of the mechanics of elastic wave propagation, and then, step-by-step, covers the advanced topics and applications of ultrasonic NDE that are at the forefront of today's research. These include engineering, biological, and clinical applications, such as structural health monitoring, the characterization of biological cells, and real-time blood flow measurement. Written in plain language by some of the world's leading experts, the chapters are filled with case studies, worked examples, and exercises that help make this book an outstanding resource for course work, as well as for reference. If you are looking for that one book that can bring you quickly up-to-speed on the principles, technologies, and latest applications of ultrasonic NDE, look no further than this book.



Ultrasonic Nondestructive Testing Of Inhomogeneous Isotropic And Anisotropic Media Modeling And Imaging


Ultrasonic Nondestructive Testing Of Inhomogeneous Isotropic And Anisotropic Media Modeling And Imaging
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Author : Chinta, Prashanth Kumar
language : en
Publisher: kassel university press GmbH
Release Date : 2013-01-01

Ultrasonic Nondestructive Testing Of Inhomogeneous Isotropic And Anisotropic Media Modeling And Imaging written by Chinta, Prashanth Kumar and has been published by kassel university press GmbH this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-01-01 with Ultrasonic testing categories.


This thesis discusses ultrasonic testing by means of numerical modeling and image reconstruction techniques using elastic and acoustic wave fields. Numerical modeling of elastic waves (part one of the thesis) is used to understand the elastic wave scattering due to material defects and the propagation of surface waves in inhomogeneous isotropic and anisotropic media, with special emphasis on transversely isotropic and orthotropic media. Different imaging techniques (part two of the thesis) are investigated to develop a software, implemented in Matlab, which can give imaging results immediately after the measurement almost in real time as it can read and process the data obtained directly from the measurement. Acoustic wave scattering using analytical techniques and imaging techniques based on Radon transform are investigated. The data obtained from the Radon transform are subjected for imaging utilizing the filtered back projection algorithm and the Fourier slice theorem. The fundamentals of elastic wave propagation in solids are extensively elaborated. The point source synthesis to compute the Green’s functions for anisotropic media and the plane wave synthesis to compute slowness, phase and group velocity surfaces are studied. The elastic integral equations for the so called stretched coordinate system are derived. Based on these equations the numerical tool ’Three-dimensional Elastodynamic Finite Integration Technique’ (3D-EFIT) has been enhanced to treat not only isotropic media but also anisotropic media. For fast computation, the 3D-EFIT code using the Message Passing Interface (MPI) is used by which processing on massive parallel computers is made possible. In 3D-EFIT the Convolutional Perfectly Matched Layers (CPML) can also be applied to absorb the elastic body waves as well as the surface and evanescent waves. 3D-EFIT for homogeneous anisotropic media is validated by comparing computed Green’s functions with an analytical solution. After the validation, the applications of EFIT such as elastic wave modeling in inhomogeneous austenitic steel welds and inhomogeneous orthotropic wooden structures are presented. The results of the 2D-EFIT and 3D-EFIT modeling are compared against measurements performed at Federal Institute for Materials Research and Testing (BAM). After the modeling part of the thesis, inverse scattering techniques for fast imaging of inhomogeneities are studied. For three-dimensional imaging of defects in concrete, the Synthetic Aperture and Focusing Technique (SAFT) and Fourier Transformed Synthetic aperture Focusing Technique (FT-SAFT) are applied to data measured using a transducer array. The seismic Dip-Moveout (DMO) method has been utilized to convert measured bistatic data into monostatic data. A special treatment of SAFT as a technique for back propagation of the wave fields using time reversal, utilizing the knowledge of the geometry, is presented. Finally, time domain anisotropic SAFT (AnSAFT) is studied for image reconstruction of defects in inhomogeneous geometry with orthotropic crystal structure of the embedding medium.