Electoral Systems And The Balance Of Consumer Producer Power
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Electoral Systems And The Balance Of Consumer Producer Power
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Author : Eric C. C. Chang
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2010-11-22
Electoral Systems And The Balance Of Consumer Producer Power written by Eric C. C. Chang and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-11-22 with Political Science categories.
This book investigates the effects of electoral systems on the relative legislative and, hence, regulatory influence of competing interests in society. Building on Ronald Rogowski and Mark Andreas Kayser's extension of the classic Stigler–Peltzman model of regulation, the authors demonstrate that majoritarian electoral arrangements should empower consumers relative to producers. Employing real price levels as a proxy for consumer power, the book rigorously establishes this proposition over time, within the OECD, and across a large sample of developing countries. Majoritarian electoral arrangements depress real prices by approximately ten percent, all else equal. The authors carefully construct and test their argument and broaden it to consider the overall welfare effects of electoral system design and the incentives of actors in the choice of electoral institutions.
Essential Readings In Comparative Politics
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Author : Patrick H. O'Neil
language : en
Publisher: W. W. Norton
Release Date : 2018
Essential Readings In Comparative Politics written by Patrick H. O'Neil and has been published by W. W. Norton this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018 with Political Science categories.
Classic works and contemporary ideas
Essentials Of Comparative Politics And Essential Readings In Comparative Politics
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Author : Patrick H. O'Neil
language : en
Publisher: W. W. Norton
Release Date : 2015-07-17
Essentials Of Comparative Politics And Essential Readings In Comparative Politics written by Patrick H. O'Neil and has been published by W. W. Norton this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-07-17 with categories.
The Essentials of Comparative Politics family provides all of the tools professors need to introduce the study and comparison of political systems. A brief conceptual textbook of the core ideas behind comparative politics, a complete casebook of thirteen country studies, and a comprehensive reader of secondary and primary sources together these give instructors the utmost flexibility in structuring their courses without asking students to pay too much. Essential Readings in Comparative Politics combines classic theoretical works, contemporary scholarship, and serious journalistic pieces for undergraduate comparative politics courses. Designed to complement the core textbook, Essentials of Comparative Politics, the reader s chapters are organized thematically around major topics. The Fourth Edition includes 40% new readings. "
Responsible Parties
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Author : Frances Rosenbluth
language : en
Publisher: Yale University Press
Release Date : 2018-10-02
Responsible Parties written by Frances Rosenbluth and has been published by Yale University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-10-02 with Political Science categories.
How popular democracy has paradoxically eroded trust in political systems worldwide, and how to restore confidence in democratic politics In recent decades, democracies across the world have adopted measures to increase popular involvement in political decisions. Parties have turned to primaries and local caucuses to select candidates; ballot initiatives and referenda allow citizens to enact laws directly; many places now use proportional representation, encouraging smaller, more specific parties rather than two dominant ones.Yet voters keep getting angrier.There is a steady erosion of trust in politicians, parties, and democratic institutions, culminating most recently in major populist victories in the United States, the United Kingdom, and elsewhere. Frances Rosenbluth and Ian Shapiro argue that devolving power to the grass roots is part of the problem. Efforts to decentralize political decision-making have made governments and especially political parties less effective and less able to address constituents’ long-term interests. They argue that to restore confidence in governance, we must restructure our political systems to restore power to the core institution of representative democracy: the political party.
Strong Patronage Weak Parties The Case For Electoral System Redesign In The Philippines
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Author : Paul Hutchcroft
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2020-01-13
Strong Patronage Weak Parties The Case For Electoral System Redesign In The Philippines written by Paul Hutchcroft and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-01-13 with Political Science categories.
The current combination of electoral systems in the Philippines essentially guarantees the perpetuation of weak and incoherent political parties. As long as parties are weak and lacking in coherence, the primary focus of political contention is much more likely to be on patronage and pork than on policies and programs. As political reformers seek to address these fundamental problems of the Philippine polity, there is no better place to start than through a well-constructed set of changes to the electoral system.In this volume, expert contributors survey major types of electoral systems found throughout the world, explain their powerful influence on both democratic quality and development outcomes, and explore the comparative political dynamics of reform processes. A recurring theme is the virtue of a mixed electoral system involving some element of closed-list proportional representation — known internationally as one of the most effective means of building stronger and more coherent political parties. This, in turn, can be expected to encourage the emergence of a more policy-oriented (and less patronage-driven) polity.
Economic Geography Electoral Institutions And The Politics Of Redistribution
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Author : Stephanie J. Rickard
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2018-04-19
Economic Geography Electoral Institutions And The Politics Of Redistribution written by Stephanie J. Rickard and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-04-19 with Business & Economics categories.
Explores how political institutions and economic geography interact to shape governments' policy decisions, particularly with respect to subsidies.
Electoral Politics And Africa S Urban Transition
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Author : Noah L. Nathan
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2019-02-28
Electoral Politics And Africa S Urban Transition written by Noah L. Nathan and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-02-28 with Business & Economics categories.
Explores the political impacts of ethnic diversity and the growth of the middle class in urban Africa.
The New Power Politics Of Global Climate Governance
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Author : Maximilian Terhalle
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2018-04-19
The New Power Politics Of Global Climate Governance written by Maximilian Terhalle and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-04-19 with Nature categories.
This book is based on the assumption that great powers determine global politics and, in this instance, environmental politics. It addresses the approaches of both established and rising powers and their implications for the advancement of international climate negotiations. The new introduction looks at the key developments in this realm since 2013, examining the bilateral deals between China and the United States and the results of the UNFCCC’s 21st Convention of the Parties (COP) convening at Paris in 2015. Two key features link the contributions of this volume: their underlying assumption that major powers are the central actors in determining global environmental politics; and their assessment of, and implications of, the approaches both of rising and established major powers for global climate norms. One key argument of this volume is that today’s geopolitics are about who gets how much in the fiercely competitive race over the available ‘carbon space’. The book concludes that prudently balancing power in the new century requires a fair sharing of burden among the existing and emerging powers. In light of such burden-sharing, pluralistic domestic politics as well as diverging normative beliefs and worldviews require consideration of different conditions, even if historical legacies of the industrialised world have increasingly been put into question as a political argument by the United States. This book is based on a special issue of the journal Climate Policy.
Access Points
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Author : Sean D. Ehrlich
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2011-10-01
Access Points written by Sean D. Ehrlich and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-10-01 with Political Science categories.
Access Points develops a new theory--Access Point Theory--about how democratic institutions influence policy outcomes, arguing that the more points of access institutions provide to interest groups, the cheaper lobbying is, and the more lobbying will occur. This creates more complex and biased policy as policymakers insert specific provisions that benefit lobbyists. Access Point Theory explains bias and complexity in trade and tax policy and environmental and banking regulations around the world, and the book provides scholars with a powerful tool to explain how political institutions matter and why countries implement the policies they do.
Citizenship And Democracy In An Era Of Crisis
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Author : Thomas Poguntke
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2015-05-22
Citizenship And Democracy In An Era Of Crisis written by Thomas Poguntke and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-05-22 with Political Science categories.
Democracies are transforming worldwide, but at the same time political inequality is increasing. This development threatens to leave growing portions of mass publics effectively ‘outside’ the political process. This volume brings together leading authorities in the field of democratic citizenship and participation to address pertinent questions concerning the quality of the democratic political process at the beginning of the twenty-first century. Analysing causes and consequences of recent developments in democratic governance and citizenship, it contributes new and original research to the ongoing debate on the crisis of representative democracy. The contributors deal with a broad range of issues including aspects of democratic citizenship and citizens' perceptions of system performance, political inequality and the democratic impact of participatory innovations. This book will be of key interest to scholars and students in democratization studies, democratic citizenship, comparative politics, political sociology and political participation.