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Electrical Double Layers In Biology


Electrical Double Layers In Biology
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Electrical Double Layers In Biology


Electrical Double Layers In Biology
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Author : Konrad Bach
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Electrical Double Layers In Biology written by Konrad Bach and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


A number of apparently unrelated phenomena in biological systems (e.g., biopolymer aggregation, cell-cell interactions, ion transport across membranes) arise from the special properties of charged surfaces. A sym posium entitled "Electrical Double Layers in Biology", which took place at the Toronto meeting of the Electrochemical Society, 12-17 May 1985, focused on the common features of these phenomena. The papers presented at that symposium are collected here and they illustrate ways in which an under standing of electrical double layers can elucidate a problem in Biology. An example of this approach can be seen from the paper I presented on ion transport and excitation, where the "unusual" ion flows during nerve excitation are actually expected if one includes the effects of electrical double layers at membrane surfaces. Furthermore, the selectivity of the ion channels in these membranes can be better understood on this basis. Other presentations account for such observations as the changes in spacing between muscle proteins during contraction, the interactions of red cells to form rouleaux, the electrical properties of algal cell membranes, electrokinetic potentials during blood flow in arteries, etc. I trust that these papers will indicate the value of electrochemistry in the study of biological systems, an area of research usually called Bioelectrochemistry, and will encourage biologists to use these ideas when approaching related problems.



Electrical Double Layers In Biology


Electrical Double Layers In Biology
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Author : 3Island Press
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1986-03-01

Electrical Double Layers In Biology written by 3Island Press and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1986-03-01 with categories.




Electrical Double Layers In Biology


Electrical Double Layers In Biology
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Author : Martin Blank
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 1986-03-31

Electrical Double Layers In Biology written by Martin Blank and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1986-03-31 with Science categories.


A number of apparently unrelated phenomena is biological systems (e.g., biopolymer aggregation, cell-cell interactions, ion transport across membranes) arise from the special properties of charged surfaces. A symposium entitled 'Electrical Double Layers in Biology' focused on the common features of these phenomena. The papers presented at that symposium are collected here and they illustrate ways in which an understanding of electrical double layers can elucidate a problem in Biology. Partial contents: Donnan Potential and Surface Potential of a Charged Membrane and Effect of Ion Binding on the Potential Profile, An Empirical Relation for the Surface Potential of Phosphatidic Acid Monolayers: Its Dependence on Calcium and the Role of Double Layer Theory, Facilitation of Ion Permeability of Bilayer Membranes and their Phase Transition, Membrane Potential of Squid Axons, Electrical Double Layers in Ion Transport and Excitation, Electrical Properties of Electroactive Bilayer Lipid Membranes, Electrochemical and Macromolecular Interactions at Red Blood Cell Surface, The Myosin Filament, Charge Amplification and Charge Condensation, Long-Range Electrostatic Forces in Cylindrical Systems: Muscle and Virus Gels.



Electrical Double Layers In Biology


Electrical Double Layers In Biology
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Author : Martin Blank
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1986

Electrical Double Layers In Biology written by Martin Blank and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1986 with categories.




Electrical Double Layers In Biology


Electrical Double Layers In Biology
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Author : Konrad Bach
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 1986-03-31

Electrical Double Layers In Biology written by Konrad Bach and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1986-03-31 with Science categories.


A number of apparently unrelated phenomena in biological systems (e.g., biopolymer aggregation, cell-cell interactions, ion transport across membranes) arise from the special properties of charged surfaces. A sym posium entitled "Electrical Double Layers in Biology", which took place at the Toronto meeting of the Electrochemical Society, 12-17 May 1985, focused on the common features of these phenomena. The papers presented at that symposium are collected here and they illustrate ways in which an under standing of electrical double layers can elucidate a problem in Biology. An example of this approach can be seen from the paper I presented on ion transport and excitation, where the "unusual" ion flows during nerve excitation are actually expected if one includes the effects of electrical double layers at membrane surfaces. Furthermore, the selectivity of the ion channels in these membranes can be better understood on this basis. Other presentations account for such observations as the changes in spacing between muscle proteins during contraction, the interactions of red cells to form rouleaux, the electrical properties of algal cell membranes, electrokinetic potentials during blood flow in arteries, etc. I trust that these papers will indicate the value of electrochemistry in the study of biological systems, an area of research usually called Bioelectrochemistry, and will encourage biologists to use these ideas when approaching related problems.



Molecular Theory Of Electric Double Layers


Molecular Theory Of Electric Double Layers
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Author : Dimiter Nikolov Petsev
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2021

Molecular Theory Of Electric Double Layers written by Dimiter Nikolov Petsev and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021 with Electric double layer categories.


The electrical double layer describes charge and potential distributions that form at the interface between electrolyte solutions and the surface of an object, and they play a fundamental role in chemical and electrochemical behaviour. Colloid science, electrochemistry, material science, and biology are a few examples where such interfaces play a crucial role. The focus of this book is on the application of modern liquid state theories to the properties of electric double layers, where it demonstrates the ability of statistical mechanical approaches, such as the classical density functional theory, to provide insights and details that will enable a better and more quantitative understanding of electric double layers. The book will be essential reading for advanced students and researchers in interfacial science and its numerous applications.



Electrical Phenomena At Interfaces In Chemistry Physics And Biology


Electrical Phenomena At Interfaces In Chemistry Physics And Biology
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Author : John Alfred Valentine Butler
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1951

Electrical Phenomena At Interfaces In Chemistry Physics And Biology written by John Alfred Valentine Butler and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1951 with Science categories.




Colloid And Surface Chemistry


Colloid And Surface Chemistry
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Author : E.D. Shchukin
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2001-12-19

Colloid And Surface Chemistry written by E.D. Shchukin and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-12-19 with Science categories.


This book covers major areas of modern Colloid and Surface Science (in some countries also referred to as Colloid Chemistry) which is a broad area at the intersection of Chemistry, Physics, Biology and Material Science investigating the disperse state of matter and surface phenomena in disperse systems. The book arises of and summarizes the progress made at the Colloid Chemistry Division of the Chemistry Department of Lomonosov Moscow State University (MSU) over many years of scientific, pedagogical and methodological work. Throughout the book the presentation of fundamental theoretical and experimental approaches and results is combined with discussion of general scientific basis of their role in nature and applications in various technological processes.



Electrical Phenomena At Interfaces And Biointerfaces


Electrical Phenomena At Interfaces And Biointerfaces
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Author : Hiroyuki Ohshima
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2012-02-14

Electrical Phenomena At Interfaces And Biointerfaces written by Hiroyuki Ohshima and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-02-14 with Science categories.


This book bridges three different fields: nanoscience, bioscience, and environmental sciences. It starts with fundamental electrostatics at interfaces and includes a detailed description of fundamental theories dealing with electrical double layers around a charged particle, electrokinetics, and electrical double layer interaction between charged particles. The stated fundamentals are provided as the underpinnings of sections two, three, and four, which address electrokinetic phenomena that occur in nanoscience, bioscience, and environmental science. Applications in nanomaterials, fuel cells, electronic materials, biomaterials, stems cells, microbiology, water purificiaion, and humic substances are discussed.



Mechanistic Approaches To Interactions Of Electric And Electromagnetic Fields With Living Systems


Mechanistic Approaches To Interactions Of Electric And Electromagnetic Fields With Living Systems
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Author : Martin Blank
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-11-11

Mechanistic Approaches To Interactions Of Electric And Electromagnetic Fields With Living Systems written by Martin Blank and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-11 with Science categories.


Although there is general agreement that exogenous electric and electromagnetic fields influence and modulate the properties of biological systems. there is no concensus regarding the mechanisms by which such fields operate. It is the purpose of this volume to bring together and examine critically the mechanistic models and concepts that have been proposed. We have chosen to arrange the papers in terms of the level of biological organization emphasized by the contributors. Some papers overlap categories. but the progression from ions and membrane surfaces. through macromolecules and the membrane matrix to integrated systems. establishes a mechanistic chain of causality that links the basic interactions in the relatively well understood simple systems to the complex living systems. where all effects occur simultaneously. The backgrounds of the invited contributors include biochemistry. biophysics. cell biology. electrical engineering. electrochemistry. electrophysiology. medicine and physical chemistry. As a result of this diversity. the mechanistic models reflect the differing approaches used by these disciplines to explain the same phenomena. Areas of agreement define the common ground. while the areas of divergence provide opportunities for refining our ideas through further experimentation. To facilitate the interaction between the different points of view, the authors have clearly indicated those published observations that they are trying to explain. i.e. the experiments that have been critical in their thinking. This should establish a concensus regarding important observations. In the discussion of theories.