Electron Tunneling In Chemistry

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The Tunnel Effect In Chemistry
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Author : Ronald Percy Bell
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2013-11-11
The Tunnel Effect In Chemistry written by Ronald Percy Bell and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-11 with Science categories.
The suggestion that quantum-mechanical tunnelling might be a significant factor in some chemical reactions was first made fifty years ago by Hund, very soon after the principles of wave mechanics had been established by de Broglie, Schrodinger and Heisenberg, and similar ideas were put forward during the following thirty years by a number of authors. It was realised from the beginning that such effects would be particularly prominent in reactions involving the movement of protons or hydrogen atoms, and both theoretical and experimental work received a powerful stimulus in the discovery of deuterium in 1932. During the last twenty years theoretical predictions about the tunnel effect have been supported by an increasing body of experimental evidence, derived especially from studies of hydrogen isotope effects. The present book presents an attempt to summarize this evidence and to indicate the main lines of the basic theory. Details of mathematical manipu lation are restricted mainly to Chapter 2 and the Appendices, and many readers may prefer to confine themselves to the results obtained. The main emphasis has been on the kinetics of chemical reactions involving the transfer of protons, hydrogen atoms or hydride ions, although Chapter 6 gives an account of the role of the tunnel effect in molecular spectra, and Chapter 7 makes some mention of tunnelling in solid state phenomena, biological processes and the electrolytic discharge of hydrogen. Only passing references have been made to tunnelling by electrons.
Electron Tunneling In Chemistry
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Author : R.F. Khairutdinov
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 1989-10-17
Electron Tunneling In Chemistry written by R.F. Khairutdinov and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989-10-17 with Science categories.
In Volume 30, an attempt is made to consider comprehensively both theoretical and experimental data that have been obtained to date on electron tunneling reactions involving chemical compounds of various classes, and to discuss the role played by these reactions in different areas of chemistry. The discussion of the above problem is preceded by a review of data on tunneling phenomena in nuclear physics, atomic physics, solid-state physics, as well as on the tunneling effects in chemistry that go beyond the framework of the main subject of this monograph. This review is included to acquaint the reader with the role of tunneling phenomena in physics and chemistry as a whole, to show how diversified the kingdom of tunneling phenomena is, and to see more distinctly the similarities and the differences between electron tunneling in chemical reactions and other tunnel phenomena.
Electron Tunneling In Chemistry Chemical Reactions Over Large Distances
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Author : R. G. Compton
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1989
Electron Tunneling In Chemistry Chemical Reactions Over Large Distances written by R. G. Compton and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989 with categories.
Electron Tunneling In Chemistry
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Author : Rafail Fattakhovitch Khaïroutdinov
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1989
Electron Tunneling In Chemistry written by Rafail Fattakhovitch Khaïroutdinov and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989 with Charge exchange categories.
Physical Chemistry For The Biosciences
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Author : Raymond Chang
language : en
Publisher: University Science Books
Release Date : 2005-02-11
Physical Chemistry For The Biosciences written by Raymond Chang and has been published by University Science Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-02-11 with Science categories.
This book is ideal for use in a one-semester introductory course in physical chemistry for students of life sciences. The author's aim is to emphasize the understanding of physical concepts rather than focus on precise mathematical development or on actual experimental details. Subsequently, only basic skills of differential and integral calculus are required for understanding the equations. The end-of-chapter problems have both physiochemical and biological applications.
University Physics
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Author : Samuel J. Ling
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016-09-29
University Physics written by Samuel J. Ling and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-09-29 with Mechanics categories.
"University Physics is a three-volume collection that meets the scope and sequence requirements for two- and three-semester calculus-based physics courses. Volume 1 covers mechanics, sound, oscillations, and waves. This textbook emphasizes connections between theory and application, making physics concepts interesting and accessible to students while maintaining the mathematical rigor inherent in the subject. Frequent, strong examples focus on how to approach a problem, how to work with the equations, and how to check and generalize the result."--Open Textbook Library.
Molecular Quantum Mechanics
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Author : Peter W. Atkins
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2011
Molecular Quantum Mechanics written by Peter W. Atkins and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with Science categories.
This text unravels those fundamental physical principles which explain how all matter behaves. It takes us from the foundations of quantum mechanics, through quantum models of atomic, molecular, and electronic structure, and on to discussions of spectroscopy, and the electronic and magnetic properties of molecules.
Electron Spin Interactions In Chemistry And Biology
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Author : Gertz Likhtenshtein
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-07-25
Electron Spin Interactions In Chemistry And Biology written by Gertz Likhtenshtein and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-07-25 with Science categories.
This book presents the versatile and pivotal role of electron spin interactions in nature. It provides the background, methodologies and tools for basic areas related to spin interactions, such as spin chemistry and biology, electron transfer, light energy conversion, photochemistry, radical reactions, magneto-chemistry and magneto-biology. The book also includes an overview of designing advanced magnetic materials, optical and spintronic devices and photo catalysts. This monograph will be of interest to scientists and graduate students working in the areas related to spin interactions physics, biophysics, chemistry and chemical engineering.
The New Superconducting Electronics
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Author : Harold Weinstock
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 1993
The New Superconducting Electronics written by Harold Weinstock and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This work provides a review of recent advances in all aspects of superconducting electronics, both for the traditional (4 K) liquid helium based (LTS) materials and the more recent ceramic (HTS) materials that can operate at higher temperatures in the range of liquid nitrogen (77 K).
Principles Of Electron Tunneling Spectroscopy
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Author : E. L. Wolf
language : en
Publisher: International Monographs on Ph
Release Date : 2012
Principles Of Electron Tunneling Spectroscopy written by E. L. Wolf and has been published by International Monographs on Ph this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with Literary Collections categories.
Electron tunnelling spectroscopy as a research tool has strongly advanced understanding of superconductivity. This book explains the physics and instrumentation behind the advances illustrated in beautiful images of atoms, rings of atoms and exotic states in high temperature superconductors, and summarizes the state of knowledge that has resulted.