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Electronic And Structural Properties Of Functional Nanostructures


Electronic And Structural Properties Of Functional Nanostructures
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Electronic And Structural Properties Of Functional Nanostructures


Electronic And Structural Properties Of Functional Nanostructures
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Author : Teng Yang
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2009

Electronic And Structural Properties Of Functional Nanostructures written by Teng Yang and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Molecular electronics categories.




Functional Nanostructures


Functional Nanostructures
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Author : Sudipta Seal
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2010-06-02

Functional Nanostructures written by Sudipta Seal and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-06-02 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This is the first book about functional nanostructures. Nanocrystalline materials exhibit outstanding properties and represent a new class of structural materials having a wide range of applications. In particular, there is considerable interest in developing nanocrystalline materials to be used as functional materials in aerospace applications, automotive industry, wear applications, etc. Future progress in these high technological applications of nanocrystalline materials depends on development of new methods of their fabrication and understanding of the underlying nano-scale and interface effects causing their unique mechanical properties.



Electronic And Structural Properties Of Nanoclusters


Electronic And Structural Properties Of Nanoclusters
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Author : Alexey Tal
language : en
Publisher: Linköping University Electronic Press
Release Date : 2018-03-15

Electronic And Structural Properties Of Nanoclusters written by Alexey Tal and has been published by Linköping University Electronic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-03-15 with categories.


Nanoclusters have gained a huge interest due to their unique properties. They represent an intermediate state between an atom and a solid, which manifests itself in their atomic configurations and electronic structure. The applications of nanoclusters require detailed understanding of their properties and strongly depend on the ability to control their synthesis process. Significant effort has been invested in modelling of nanoclusters properties. However, the complexity of these systems is such that many aspects of their growth process and properties are yet to be understood. My thesis focuses on describing structural and electronic properties of nanoclusters. In particular, the model for nanoparticles growth in plasma condition is developed and applied, allowing to describe the influence of the plasma conditions on the evaporation, growth and morphological transformation processes. The mechanism driving the morphology transition from icosahedral to decahedral phase is suggested based on force-fields models. Spectroscopic methods allow for precise characterization of nanoclusters and constitute an important tool for analysis of their electronic structure of valence band as well as core-states. The special attention in the thesis is paid to the core-states of nanoclusters and influences that affect them. In particular, the effects of local coordination, interatomic distances and confinement effects are investigated in metal nanoclusters by density functional theory methods. These effects and their contribution to spectroscopic features of nanoclusters in X-ray photoemission are modelled. The relation between the reactivity of nanoclusters and their spectroscopic features calculated in different approximations are revealed and explained. Ceria is a very important system for many applications due to the ability of cerium atoms to change their oxidation state depending on the environment. The shift of the oxidation state and its effects on the core-states is examined with X-ray absorption measurements and modelling allowing to build a rigid foundation for interpretation of the measured spectra and characterization of electronic structure of ceria nanoparticles.



Graphene Science Handbook


Graphene Science Handbook
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Author : Mahmood Aliofkhazraei
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2016-04-21

Graphene Science Handbook written by Mahmood Aliofkhazraei and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-04-21 with Science categories.


Examines the Low Resistivity, High Mobility, and Zero Bandgap of Graphene The Graphene Science Handbook is a six-volume set that describes graphene’s special structural, electrical, and chemical properties. The book considers how these properties can be used in different applications (including the development of batteries, fuel cells, photovoltaic cells, and supercapacitors based on graphene) and produced on a massive and global scale. Volume One: Fabrication Methods Volume Two: Nanostructure and Atomic Arrangement Volume Three: Electrical and Optical Properties Volume Four: Mechanical and Chemical Properties Volume Five: Size-Dependent Properties Volume Six: Applications and Industrialization This handbook describes the fabrication methods of graphene; the nanostructure and atomic arrangement of graphene; graphene’s electrical and optical properties; the mechanical and chemical properties of graphene; the size effects in graphene, characterization, and applications based on size-affected properties; and the application and industrialization of graphene. Volume two is dedicated to nanostructure and atomic arrangement and covers: The potential applications of graphene heterostructures, particularly, graphene/h-BN heterostructures Atomic-scale defects in graphene and the huge impact they have on its low-energy electronic structure Recent findings on graphene plasmonics The storage of hydrogen between graphene and inside graphene-oxide frameworks (GOFs) The nitrogen contents, species, synthesis methods, and application on nitrogen-doped graphene Modification methods and applications of graphene and graphene oxide Phonon spectra and vibrational thermodynamic characteristics of graphene nanofilms The imaging of graphene by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) Advances in the formation of graphene-based three-dimensional (3D) architectures and more



Toward Functional Nanomaterials


Toward Functional Nanomaterials
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Author : Zhiming M Wang
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2010-03-14

Toward Functional Nanomaterials written by Zhiming M Wang and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-03-14 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This book presents a detailed overview of recent research developments on functional nanomaterials, including synthesis, characterization, and applications. This state-of-the-art book is multidisciplinary in scope and international in authorship.



Nanomaterials Design And Simulation


Nanomaterials Design And Simulation
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Author : Perla Balbuena
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2006-11-02

Nanomaterials Design And Simulation written by Perla Balbuena and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-11-02 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Over the past few decades, several approaches have been developed for designing nano-structured or molecularly-structured materials. These advances have revolutionized practically all fields of science and engineering, providing an additional design variable, the feature size of the nano-structures, which can be tailored to provide new materials with very special characteristics. Nanomaterials: Design and Simulation explores the role that such advances have made toward a rational design of nanostructures and covers a variety of methods from ab initio electronic structure techniques, ab initio molecular dynamics, to classical molecular dynamics, also being complemented by coarse-graining and continuum methods. Also included is an overview of how the development of these computational tools has enabled the possibility of exploring nanoscopic details and using such information for the prediction of physical and chemical properties that are not always possible to be obtained experimentally. * Provides an overview of approaches that have been developed for designing nano-structured or molecularly-structured materials. * This volume covers several aspects of the simulation and design of nanomaterials analyzed by a selected group of active researchers in the field. * Looks at how the advancement of computational tools have enabled nanoscopic prediction of physical and chemical properties



Nanostructures Synthesis Functional Properties And Application


Nanostructures Synthesis Functional Properties And Application
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Author : Thomas Tsakalakos
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date :

Nanostructures Synthesis Functional Properties And Application written by Thomas Tsakalakos and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.




Functional Nanostructures Fabricated By Focused Electron Ion Beam Induced Deposition


Functional Nanostructures Fabricated By Focused Electron Ion Beam Induced Deposition
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Author : Rosa Córdoba Castillo
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-10-08

Functional Nanostructures Fabricated By Focused Electron Ion Beam Induced Deposition written by Rosa Córdoba Castillo and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-10-08 with Science categories.


This thesis constitutes a detailed study of functional nanostructures (ferromagnetic, superconducting, metallic and semiconducting) fabricated by focused electron/ion beam induced deposition techniques. The nanostructures were grown using different precursor materials such as Co2(CO)8, Fe2(CO)9, W(CO)6, (CH3)3Pt(CpCH3) and were characterized by a wide range of techniques. This work reports results obtained for the morphology, the microstructure, the composition, the electrical transport mechanism, magnetic and superconducting properties of nanostructures. The results offers exciting prospects in a wide range of applications in nanotechnology and condensed matter physics.



Nanoengineering Of Structural Functional And Smart Materials


Nanoengineering Of Structural Functional And Smart Materials
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Author : Mark J. Schulz
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2005-08-29

Nanoengineering Of Structural Functional And Smart Materials written by Mark J. Schulz and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-08-29 with Technology & Engineering categories.


In chapters contributed by 24 university & government laboratories, Nanoengineering of Structural, Functional, and Smart Materials combines wide-ranging research aimed at the development of multifunctional materials that are strong, lightweight, and versatile. This book explores promising and diverse approaches to the design of nanoscale



Functional Nanomaterials


Functional Nanomaterials
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Author : Wai-Yeung Wong
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2022-06-07

Functional Nanomaterials written by Wai-Yeung Wong and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-06-07 with Science categories.


Functional Nanomaterials Presents the most recent advances in the production and applications of various functional nanomaterials As new synthetic methods, characterization technologies, and nanomaterials (NMs) with novel physical and chemical properties are developed, researchers and scientists across disciplines need to keep pace with advancements in the dynamic field. Functional Nanomaterials: Synthesis, Properties, and Applications provides comprehensive coverage of fundamental concepts, synthetic methods, characterization technologies, device fabrication, performance evaluation, and both current and emerging applications. Contributions from leading scientists in academia and industry present research developments of novel functional nanomaterials including metal nanoparticles, two-dimensional nanomaterials, perovskite-based nanomaterials, and polymer-based nanomaterials and nanocomposites. Topics include metal-based nanomaterials for electrochemical water splitting, cerium-based nanostructure materials for electrocatalysis, applications of rare earth luminescent nanomaterials, metal complex nanosheets, and methods for synthesizing polymer nanocomposites. Provides readers with timely and accurate information on the development of functional nanomaterials in nanoscience and nanotechnology Presents a critical perspective of the design strategy, synthesis, and characterization of advanced functional nanomaterials Focuses on recent research developments in emerging areas with emphasis on fundamental concepts and applications Explores functional nanomaterials for applications in areas such as electrocatalysis, bioengineering, optoelectronics, and electrochemistry Covers a diverse range of nanomaterials, including carbonaceous nanomaterials, metal-based nanomaterials, transition metal dichalcogenides-based nanomaterials, semiconducting molecules, and magnetic nanoparticles Functional Nanomaterials is an invaluable resource for chemists, materials scientists, electronics engineers, bioengineers, and others in the scientific community working with nanomaterials in the fields of energy, electronics, and biomedicine.