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Electronic Interfaces For Differential Capacitive Sensors


Electronic Interfaces For Differential Capacitive Sensors
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Electronic Interfaces For Differential Capacitive Sensors


Electronic Interfaces For Differential Capacitive Sensors
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Author : Gianluca Barile
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2022-09-01

Electronic Interfaces For Differential Capacitive Sensors written by Gianluca Barile and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-09-01 with Technology & Engineering categories.


In a world where great efforts are spent designing and creating more complex, yet efficient systems, sensing elements and related readout circuits, which constitute an integral part of them, need to be designed fulfilling these constraints, beside the common key parameters, such as high sensitivity, resolution and accuracy. Capacitive sensors and their differential subset provide virtually no energy dissipation, show insensitivity to temperature variations and have the capability to be micromachined directly onto a silicon substrate, together with the readout interface. Designing a readout circuit that takes advantage of these benefits, according to any specific application, is thus of utmost importance. This volume introduces the reader to state-of-the-art techniques and research achievements in interfacing differential capacitance sensors. Technical topics discussed in the book include:▪ Switched capacitor based interfaces;▪ Voltage mode, differential capacitance to time, voltage, digital converters;▪ Current mode interfaces based on standard components;▪ Current mode interfaces based on CCIIs and VCIIs;▪ Principles of second generation current and voltage conveyors. This book gives the reader a comprehensive overview on the working principles, equivalent circuit models and most advanced interfacing techniques for differential capacitive transducers, highlighting benefits and downsides of each option. Electronic interfaces for differential capacitive sensors is an ideal text for academic staff and Masters/research students in electronic and microelectronic engineering.



Ultra Low Power Capacitive Sensor Interfaces


Ultra Low Power Capacitive Sensor Interfaces
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Author : Wouter Bracke
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2007-06-15

Ultra Low Power Capacitive Sensor Interfaces written by Wouter Bracke and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-06-15 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This book describes ultra low power capacitive sensor interfaces, and presents the realization of a very low power generic sensor interface chip that is adaptable to a broad range of capacitive sensors. The book opens by reviewing important design aspects for autonomous sensor systems, discusses different building blocks, and presents the modular architecture for the generic sensor interface chip. Finally, the generic sensor interface chip is shown in state-of-the-art applications.



Electronic Interfaces For Differential Capacitive Sensors


Electronic Interfaces For Differential Capacitive Sensors
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Author : Gianluca Barile
language : en
Publisher: River Publishers Electronic Ma
Release Date : 2020

Electronic Interfaces For Differential Capacitive Sensors written by Gianluca Barile and has been published by River Publishers Electronic Ma this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This volume introduces the reader to state-of-the-art techniques and research achievements in interfacing differential capacitance sensors. The book also provides a comprehensive overview on the working principles, equivalent circuit models and most advanced interfacing techniques for differential capacitive transducers.



Analog Circuits And Systems For Voltage Mode And Current Mode Sensor Interfacing Applications


Analog Circuits And Systems For Voltage Mode And Current Mode Sensor Interfacing Applications
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Author : Andrea De Marcellis
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2011-06-29

Analog Circuits And Systems For Voltage Mode And Current Mode Sensor Interfacing Applications written by Andrea De Marcellis and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-06-29 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Analog CMOS Microelectronic Circuits describes novel approaches for analog electronic interfaces design, especially for resistive and capacitive sensors showing a wide variation range, with the intent to cover a lack of solutions in the literature. After an initial description of sensors and main definitions, novel electronic circuits, which do not require any initial calibrations, are described; they show both AC and DC excitation voltage for the employed sensor, and use both voltage-mode and current-mode approaches. The proposed interfaces can be realized both as prototype boards, for fast characterization (in this sense, they can be easily implemented by students and researchers), and as integrated circuits, using modern low-voltage low-power design techniques (in this case, specialist analog microelectronic researchers will find them useful). The primary audience of Analog CMOS Microelectronic Circuits are: analog circuit designers, sensor companies, Ph.D. students on analog microelectronics, undergraduate and postgraduate students in electronic engineering.



Sensors


Sensors
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Author : Bruno Andò
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-09-07

Sensors written by Bruno Andò and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-09-07 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This book gathers the best papers presented at the Third Italian National Conference on Sensors, held in Rome, Italy, from 23 to 25 February 2016. The book represents an invaluable and up-to-the-minute tool, providing an essential overview of recent findings, strategies and new directions in the area of sensor research. Further, it addresses various aspects based on the development of new chemical, physical or biological sensors, assembling and characterization, signal treatment and data handling. Lastly, the book applies electrochemical, optical and other detection strategies to relevant issues in the food and clinical environmental areas, as well as industry-oriented applications.



Advanced Interfacing Techniques For Sensors


Advanced Interfacing Techniques For Sensors
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Author : Boby George
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-04-03

Advanced Interfacing Techniques For Sensors written by Boby George and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-04-03 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This book presents ways of interfacing sensors to the digital world, and discusses the marriage between sensor systems and the IoT: the opportunities and challenges. As sensor output is often affected by noise and interference, the book presents effective schemes for recovering the data from a signal that is buried in noise. It also explores interesting applications in the area of health care, un-obstructive monitoring and the electronic nose and tongue. It is a valuable resource for engineers and scientists in the area of sensors and interfacing wanting to update their knowledge of the latest developments in the field and learn more about sensing applications and challenges.



Nyquist Ad Converters Sensor Interfaces And Robustness


Nyquist Ad Converters Sensor Interfaces And Robustness
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Author : Arthur H.M. van Roermund
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-11-26

Nyquist Ad Converters Sensor Interfaces And Robustness written by Arthur H.M. van Roermund and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-11-26 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This book is based on the 18 presentations during the 21st workshop on Advances in Analog Circuit Design. Expert designers provide readers with information about a variety of topics at the frontier of analog circuit design, including Nyquist analog-to-digital converters, capacitive sensor interfaces, reliability, variability, and connectivity. This book serves as a valuable reference to the state-of-the-art, for anyone involved in analog circuit research and development.



Wide Temperature Range Cmos Interface Circuits For Capacitive Mems Sensors


Wide Temperature Range Cmos Interface Circuits For Capacitive Mems Sensors
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Author : Yucai Wang
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016

Wide Temperature Range Cmos Interface Circuits For Capacitive Mems Sensors written by Yucai Wang and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with categories.


"Many applications require MEMS sensors to operate over wide temperature range, typically from -55 oC to 225 oC. It is desirable to place the sensor readout circuits in close proximity to the sensor devices to improve signal-to-noise ratio and system reliability. Therefore, the sensor readout circuits must also be able to function over the same temperature range as the sensor devices. The main challenges for designing CMOS sensor readout circuits working over wide-temperature range (especially at the high temperature end) include: 1) increased junction leakage current, 2) reduced carrier mobility, and 3) decreased threshold voltage in MOS transistors. In this thesis, constant-gm biasing and other design techniques are used to mitigate the circuit performance degradation at high temperatures and three readout circuits for capacitive MEMS sensors are developed using standard CMOS process which can operate over wide temperature range from -55 oC to 225 oC.First, several proof-of-concept core building blocks are designed and tested, including a constant-gm biasing circuit, a single-ended folded-cascode amplifier, and a fully-differential folded-cascode amplifier with a switched capacitor common mode feedback circuit. The single-ended folded-cascode amplifier showed DC gain of 68.5 dB at 225 °C and DC gain variation of 2.8 dB from -20 °C to 225 °C. The fully-differential folded-cascode amplifier with the switched capacitor common mode feedback circuit showed a DC gain of 68.9 dB and DC gain variation of 2.1 dB from -20 °C to 225 °C. Then, using these core building blocks, three readout circuits for capacitive MEMS sensors were constructed, including: 1) a differential capacitance to voltage readout circuit for sensors with a wide range of the steady-state capacitance values from 0.5 pF to 10 pF, 2) a capacitance to frequency readout circuit which converts the sensor capacitance into digital pulse signal modulated in frequency, and 3) a capacitance to digital readout circuit which uses a sigma-delta technique to convert the input ratio between sensor capacitance and reference capacitance into a high-accuracy digital output. All these three capacitive sensor readout circuits are simulated over temperature range from -55 °C to 225 °C and tested over temperature range from -20 °C to 225 °C. Measurement results show that these circuits have good accuracy and temperature stability over the wide temperature range.All the circuits developed in this thesis are implemented using IBM 0.13 [mu]m standard CMOS technology which incorporates a 2.5 V power for the advantages of high level of integration and low power consumption. The design techniques used here are universal and they can be readily ported to other standard CMOS processes and even SOI processes. Future improvement and development for these circuits are proposed. More sophisticated sensor readout circuits could be built based upon the prototypes developed in this thesis. " --



Sensors And Microsystems


Sensors And Microsystems
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Author : Girolamo Di Francia
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-06-28

Sensors And Microsystems written by Girolamo Di Francia and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-06-28 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This book showcases the state of the art in the field of sensors and microsystems, revealing the impressive potential of novel methodologies and technologies. It covers a broad range of aspects, including: bio-, physical and chemical sensors, actuators, micro- and nano-structured materials, mechanisms of interaction and signal transduction, polymers and biomaterials, sensor electronics and instrumentation, analytical microsystems, recognition systems and signal analysis and sensor networks as well as manufacturing technologies, environmental, food, energy and biomedical applications. The contents reflect the outcomes of the activities of AISEM (Italian Association of Sensors and Microsystems) in 2021. Co-Edited by B. Andò, F. Baldini, G. Betta, D. Compagnone, S. Conoci, E. Comini, V. Ferrari, E. La Salandra, L. Lorenzelli, A.G. Mignani, G. Marrazza, G. Neri, P. Siciliano.



Signal Processing And Analysis Of Electrical Circuit


Signal Processing And Analysis Of Electrical Circuit
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Author : Adam Glowacz
language : en
Publisher: MDPI
Release Date : 2020-03-13

Signal Processing And Analysis Of Electrical Circuit written by Adam Glowacz and has been published by MDPI this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-03-13 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This Special Issue with 35 published articles shows the significance of the topic “Signal Processing and Analysis of Electrical Circuit”. This topic has been gaining increasing attention in recent times. The presented articles can be categorized into four different areas: signal processing and analysis methods of electrical circuits; electrical measurement technology; applications of signal processing of electrical equipment; fault diagnosis of electrical circuits. It is a fact that the development of electrical systems, signal processing methods, and circuits has been accelerating. Electronics applications related to electrical circuits and signal processing methods have gained noticeable attention in recent times. The methods of signal processing and electrical circuits are widely used by engineers and scientists all over the world. The constituent papers represent a significant contribution to electronics and present applications that can be used in industry. Further improvements to the presented approaches are required for realizing their full potential.