Electrostatic Accelerators


Electrostatic Accelerators
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Electrostatic Accelerators


Electrostatic Accelerators
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Author : Ragnar Hellborg
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2005-11-02

Electrostatic Accelerators written by Ragnar Hellborg and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-11-02 with Science categories.


Electrostatic accelerators are an important and widespread subgroup within the broad spectrum of modern, large particle acceleration devices. They are specifically designed for applications that require high-quality ion beams in terms of energy stability and emittance at comparatively low energies (a few MeV). Their ability to accelerate virtually any kind of ion over a continuously tunable range of energies makes them a highly versatile tool for investigations in many research fields including, but not limited to, atomic and nuclear spectroscopy, heavy ion reactions, accelerator mass spectroscopy as well as ion-beam analysis and modification. The book is divided into three parts. The first part concisely introduces the field of accelerator technology and techniques that emphasize their major modern applications. The second part treats the electrostatic accelerator per se: its construction and operational principles as well as its maintenance. The third part covers all relevant applications in which electrostatic accelerators are the preferred tool for accelerator-based investigations. Since some topics are common to all types of accelerators, Electrostatic Accelerators will also be of value for those more familiar with other types of accelerators.



The Electrostatic Accelerator


The Electrostatic Accelerator
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Author : Ragnar Hellborg
language : en
Publisher: Morgan & Claypool Publishers
Release Date : 2019-03-08

The Electrostatic Accelerator written by Ragnar Hellborg and has been published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-03-08 with Science categories.


Electrostatic Accelerators have been at the forefront of modern technology since the development by Sir John Cockroft and Ernest Walton in 1932 of the first accelerator, which was the first to achieve nuclear transmutation and earned them the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1951. The applications of Cockroft and Walton's development have been far reaching, even into our kitchens where it is employed to generate the high voltage needed for the magnetron in microwave ovens. Other electrostatic accelerator related Nobel prize winning developments that have had a major socio-economic impact are; the electron microscope where the beams of electrons are produced by an electrostatic accelerator, X-rays and computer tomography (CT) scanners where the X-rays are produced using an electron accelerator and microelectronic technology where ion implantation is used to dope the semiconductor chips which form the basis of our computers, mobile phones and entertainment systems. Although the Electrostatic Accelerator field is over 90 years old, and only a handful of accelerators are used for their original purpose in nuclear physics, the field and the number of accelerators is growing more rapidly than ever. The objective of this book is to collect together the basic science and technology that underlies the Electrostatic Accelerator field so it can serve as a handbook, reference guide and textbook for accelerator engineers as well as students and researchers who work with Electrostatic Accelerators.



Energy Stabilization Of Electrostatic Accelerators


Energy Stabilization Of Electrostatic Accelerators
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Author : J. Takács
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 1997-10-31

Energy Stabilization Of Electrostatic Accelerators written by J. Takács and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997-10-31 with Science categories.


Electrostatic accelerators, such as the Van de Graaf generator, are among the most established and well-developed particle accelerators. One of the key issues in the maturation of these accelerators has been the development of methods used to stabilize the energies of the particles they produce. Energy Stabilization of Electrostatic Accelerators presents a comprehensive overview of the key methods of stabilizing the energy of ions produced by electrostatic accelerators. After giving comprehensive background information on the subject, it explains the basis of high voltage generation, covering both the Van de Graaf charge transfer and the Crockcroft Walton voltage multiplier principle. This is followed by a description of the various methods used to detect the fluctuation in the energy of the accelerated ions. The later chapters describe the various ways used to stabilize the energy of the ions, gradually leading the reader to models of more complicated multi-loop stabilizers, composed from the simple models derived in the previous chapters. Some of the information on the mathematical modeling of physical phenomena applied in the stabilization has not been published before. Also featured is a whole chapter devoted to the problem of modulating the energy of the ions to a predetermined way. Energy Stabilization of Electrostatic Accelerators has been written with the accelerator designer and user in mind, but will also prove extremely useful to researchers and graduate students engaged in accelerator-based research, both pure and applied, whose interests lie in improving accelerator performance. It assumes only a basic knowledge of feedback and control system theory and Laplace transformation, which makes it readily understandable for any readers with physics and electronic engineering backgrounds.



Large Electrostatic Accelerators


Large Electrostatic Accelerators
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Author : David Allan Bromley
language : en
Publisher: North Holland
Release Date : 1974-01-01

Large Electrostatic Accelerators written by David Allan Bromley and has been published by North Holland this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1974-01-01 with Electrostatic accelerators categories.




Plan Of 12 Mev Electrostatic Accelerator Under Construction At Los Alamos


Plan Of 12 Mev Electrostatic Accelerator Under Construction At Los Alamos
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Author : J. L. McKibben
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1948

Plan Of 12 Mev Electrostatic Accelerator Under Construction At Los Alamos written by J. L. McKibben and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1948 with Electrostatic accelerators categories.




Operation And Application Of Electrostatic Accelerators


Operation And Application Of Electrostatic Accelerators
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Author : F. Dworschak
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific Publishing Company Incorporated
Release Date : 1999

Operation And Application Of Electrostatic Accelerators written by F. Dworschak and has been published by World Scientific Publishing Company Incorporated this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with Science categories.


Electrostatic particle accelerators are used in a number of fields, such as nuclear physics, atomic physics, materials science, accelerator mass spectrometry, environmental science and even art. The annual SNEAP meetings act as an efficient medium for exchanging experiences in the operation of electrostatic particle accelerators. The proceedings, with submitted manuscripts, transcribed discussion sessions and technical laboratory status reports, are a valuable source of practical knowledge for all accelerator staff.



Particle Accelerators


Particle Accelerators
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Author : Milton Stanley Livingston
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge, Mass. : Harvard University Press
Release Date : 1969

Particle Accelerators written by Milton Stanley Livingston and has been published by Cambridge, Mass. : Harvard University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1969 with Science categories.




Electrostatic Acceleration System For Hypervelocity Microparticles With Selected Kinematic Properties


Electrostatic Acceleration System For Hypervelocity Microparticles With Selected Kinematic Properties
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Author : Anthony R. Lewis
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1970

Electrostatic Acceleration System For Hypervelocity Microparticles With Selected Kinematic Properties written by Anthony R. Lewis and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1970 with Electrostatic accelerators categories.




Proceedings Of The International Conference On Electrostatic Accelerator Technology


Proceedings Of The International Conference On Electrostatic Accelerator Technology
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1981

Proceedings Of The International Conference On Electrostatic Accelerator Technology written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1981 with Electrostatic accelerators categories.




Engines Of Discovery


Engines Of Discovery
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Author : Andrew Sessler
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2014

Engines Of Discovery written by Andrew Sessler and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with Science categories.


The first edition of Engines of Discovery celebrated in words, images and anecdotes the accelerators and their constructors that culminated in the discovery of the Higgs boson. But even before the Higgs was discovered, before the champagne corks popped and while the television producers brushed up their quantum mechanics, a new wave of enthusiasm for accelerators to be applied for more practical purposes was gaining momentum. Almost all fields of human endeavour will be enhanced by this trend: energy conservation, medical diagnostics and treatment, national security, as well as industrial processing. Accelerators have been used most spectacularly to reveal the structure of the complex molecules that determine our metabolism and life. For every accelerator chasing the Higgs, there are now ten thousand serving other purposes. It is high time to move from abstract mathematics and philosophy to the practical needs of humankind. It is the aim of this revised and expanded edition to describe this revolution in a manner which will attract the young, not only to apply their curiosity to the building blocks of matter but to help them contribute to the improvement of the quality of life itself on this planet. As always, the authors have tried to avoid lengthy mathematical description. In describing a field which reaches out to almost all of today's cutting edge technology, some detailed explanation cannot be avoided but this has been confined to sidebars. References guide experts to move on to the journal Reviews of Accelerator Science and Technology and other publications for more information. But first we would urge every young physicist, teacher, journalist and politician to read this book. Contents: Electrostatic Accelerators; Cyclotrons; Linear Accelerators; Betatrons; Synchrotrons; Colliders; Neutrino Super Beams, Neutrino Factories and Muon Colliders; Detectors; High-Energy and Nuclear Physics; Synchrotron Radiation Sources; Isotope Production and Cancer Therapy Accelerators; Spallation Neutron Sources; Accelerators in Industry and Elsewhere; National Security; Energy and the Environment; A Final Word OCo Mainly to the Young. Readership: Scientists, research physicists, engineers and administrators at accelerator laboratories; general readers; undergraduates and graduates in physics, electrical engineering and the history of science."