Electroweak Processes In External Active Media

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Electroweak Processes In External Active Media

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Author : Alexander Kuznetsov
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-07-08

Electroweak Processes In External Active Media written by Alexander Kuznetsov and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-07-08 with Science categories.

Expanding on the concept of the authors’ previous book “Electroweak Processes in External Electromagnetic Fields,” this new book systematically describes the investigation methods for the effects of external active media, both strong electromagnetic fields and hot dense plasma, in quantum processes. Solving the solar neutrino puzzle in a unique experiment conducted with the help of the heavy-water detector at the Sudbery Neutrino Observatory, along with another neutrino experiments, brings to the fore electroweak physics in an active external medium. It is effectively demonstrated that processes of neutrino interactions with active media of astrophysical objects may lead, under some physical conditions, to such interesting effects as neutrino-driven shockwave revival in a supernova explosion, a “cherry stone shooting” mechanism for pulsar natal kick, and a neutrino pulsar. It is also shown how poor estimates of particle dispersion in external active media sometimes lead to confusion. The book will appeal to graduate and post-graduate students of theoretical physics with a prior understanding of Quantum Field Theory (QFT) and the Standard Model of Electroweak Interactions, as well as to specialists in QFT who want to know more about the problems of quantum phenomena in hot dense plasma and external electromagnetic fields.

Electroweak Processes In External Active Media

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Author : Alexander Kuznetsov
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2013-04-30

Electroweak Processes In External Active Media written by Alexander Kuznetsov and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-04-30 with Science categories.

Expanding on the concept of the authors’ previous book “Electroweak Processes in External Electromagnetic Fields,” this new book systematically describes the investigation methods for the effects of external active media, both strong electromagnetic fields and hot dense plasma, in quantum processes. Solving the solar neutrino puzzle in a unique experiment conducted with the help of the heavy-water detector at the Sudbery Neutrino Observatory, along with another neutrino experiments, brings to the fore electroweak physics in an active external medium. It is effectively demonstrated that processes of neutrino interactions with active media of astrophysical objects may lead, under some physical conditions, to such interesting effects as neutrino-driven shockwave revival in a supernova explosion, a “cherry stone shooting” mechanism for pulsar natal kick, and a neutrino pulsar. It is also shown how poor estimates of particle dispersion in external active media sometimes lead to confusion. The book will appeal to graduate and post-graduate students of theoretical physics with a prior understanding of Quantum Field Theory (QFT) and the Standard Model of Electroweak Interactions, as well as to specialists in QFT who want to know more about the problems of quantum phenomena in hot dense plasma and external electromagnetic fields.

Electroweak Processes In External Electromagnetic Fields

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Author : Alexander Kuznetsov
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2004-07-07

Electroweak Processes In External Electromagnetic Fields written by Alexander Kuznetsov and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-07-07 with Science categories.

An exploration of the intersection of particle physics, astrophysics, and cosmology known as astroparticle physics. Extreme electromagnetic conditions present in puslars and other stars allow for investigations of the role of quantum processes in the dynamics of astrophysical objects and in the early Universe. Based in part on the authors' own work, this book systematically describes several methods of calculation of the effects of strong electromagnetic fields in quantum processes using analytical solutions of the Dirac equation and Feynmann diagrams at both the loop and tree levels. The consideration is emphasized at the two limiting cases: the case of a very strong magnetic field, and the case of a crossed field. The presentation will appeal to graduate students of theoretical physics with prior understanding of Quantum Field Theory (QFT) and the Standard Model of Electroweak Interactions, as well as specialists in QFT wishing to know more about the problems of quantum phenomena in external electomagnetic fields.

Synthesis Of Optically Active Oxymethylenehelicene Oligomers And Self Assembly Phenomena At A Liquid Solid Interface

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Author : Tsukasa Sawato
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-02-21

Synthesis Of Optically Active Oxymethylenehelicene Oligomers And Self Assembly Phenomena At A Liquid Solid Interface written by Tsukasa Sawato and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-02-21 with Science categories.

In this book, the author demonstrates that double-helix formation and fibril film formation occur on solid surfaces as a result of the catalytic effect of the liquid–solid interface of the newly synthesized helicene oligomer. In addition, he shows that the double helix produced at the liquid–solid interface can be diffused into a solution to form a self-assembling material by means of mechanical stirring. Both types of formation are new chemical phenomena unique to liquid–solid interfaces not found in solutions. Detailed results are provided for new chemical reactions at liquid–solid interfaces, and gleaned from experiments performed using synthetic organic molecules. The book offers a useful reference guide to elucidating reaction mechanisms for researchers whose work involves chemical phenomena at a liquid–solid interface.

The Future Of Nuclear Structure Challenges And Opportunities In The Microscopic Description Of Nuclei

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Author : Luigi Coraggio
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2021-03-10

The Future Of Nuclear Structure Challenges And Opportunities In The Microscopic Description Of Nuclei written by Luigi Coraggio and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-03-10 with Science categories.

An Introduction To Quantum Field Theory

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Author : Michael E. Peskin
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2018-05-04

An Introduction To Quantum Field Theory written by Michael E. Peskin and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-05-04 with Science categories.

An Introduction to Quantum Field Theory is a textbook intended for the graduate physics course covering relativistic quantum mechanics, quantum electrodynamics, and Feynman diagrams. The authors make these subjects accessible through carefully worked examples illustrating the technical aspects of the subject, and intuitive explanations of what is going on behind the mathematics. After presenting the basics of quantum electrodynamics, the authors discuss the theory of renormalization and its relation to statistical mechanics, and introduce the renormalization group. This discussion sets the stage for a discussion of the physical principles that underlie the fundamental interactions of elementary particle physics and their description by gauge field theories.

Stars As Laboratories For Fundamental Physics

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Author : Georg G. Raffelt
language : en
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Release Date : 1996-05

Stars As Laboratories For Fundamental Physics written by Georg G. Raffelt and has been published by University of Chicago Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996-05 with Science categories.

Much of what we know about neutrinos is revealed by astronomical observations, and the same applies to the axion, a conjectured new particle that is a favored candidate for the main component of the dark matter of the universe.

Indirect Searches For New Physics

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Author : Alexey A. Petrov
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2021-05-03

Indirect Searches For New Physics written by Alexey A. Petrov and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-05-03 with Science categories.

This is the first book to discuss the search for new physics in charged leptons, neutrons, and quarks in one coherent volume. The area of indirect searches for new physics is highly topical; though no new physics particles have yet been observed directly at the Large Hadron Collider at CERN, the methods described in this book will provide researchers with the necessary tools to keep searching for new physics. It describes the lines of research that attempt to identify quantum effects of new physics particles in low-energy experiments, in addition to detailing the mathematical basis and theoretical and phenomenological methods involved in the searches, whilst making a clear distinction between model-dependent and model-independent methods employed to make predictions. This book will be a valuable guide for graduate students and early-career researchers in particle and high energy physics who wish to learn about the techniques used in modern predictions of new physics effects at low energies, whilst also serving as a reference for researchers at other levels. Key features: • Takes an accessible, pedagogical approach suitable for graduate students and those seeking an overview of this new and fast-growing field • Illustrates common theoretical trends seen in different subfields of particle physics • Valuable both for researchers in the phenomenology of elementary particles and for experimentalists

The Anomalous Magnetic Moment Of The Muon

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Author : Fred Jegerlehner
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2008

The Anomalous Magnetic Moment Of The Muon written by Fred Jegerlehner and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Science categories.

This book reviews the present state of knowledge of the anomalous magnetic moment a=(g-2)/2 of the muon. The muon anomalous magnetic moment is one of the most precisely measured quantities in elementary particle physics and provides one of the most stringent tests of relativistic quantum field theory as a fundamental theoretical framework. It allows for an extremely precise check of the standard model of elementary particles and of its limitations.

Frontiers In Physics Rising Stars

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Author : Alex Hansen
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2021-10-04

Frontiers In Physics Rising Stars written by Alex Hansen and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-10-04 with Science categories.