Elterliche Sorge In England Ein Kurzbericht
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Elterliche Sorge In England Ein Kurzbericht
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Author : Teodor Kazakov
language : de
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Release Date : 2011
Elterliche Sorge In England Ein Kurzbericht written by Teodor Kazakov and has been published by GRIN Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with Law categories.
Studienarbeit aus dem Jahr 2005 im Fachbereich Jura - Andere Rechtssysteme, Rechtsvergleichung, Note: 2,0, Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Universität Hannover (Institut für Rechtswissenschaften), Veranstaltung: Praxis des Familienrechts, 3 Quellen im Literaturverzeichnis, Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: 1. Einleitung Im europäischen Vergleich ist das Familienrecht "stark traditionsgeprägt in dem insgesamt recht unterschiedlichen Rechtssystem"(1). Durch das allgemeine Grundprinzip der "Demokratie in der Familie"(2), innerhalb der letzten Jahrzehnte wurde die Rechtsposition von Vater und Mutter von gesellschaftsspezifischen Unterschieden befreit. Die Rechte der Kinder gegenüber den Eltern wurden gestärkt. Im deutschen und im angelsächsischen Rechtskreis war und ist die Rechtsposition der Mutter stärker als die des Vaters. Im romanischen Rechtskreis muss ein nichteheliches Kind durch dem Vater und der Mutter anerkannt werden. Der Vater, hatte dann die stärkere Rechtsposition, "er hatte die volle elterliche Gewalt, die Mutter allenfalls die Personensorge für das Kind .Vom Vater bekam das Kind seinen Namen und seine Staatsangehörigkeit "(3) . Laut der europäischen Konvention 1975 über den rechtlichen Status nichtehelicher Kinder folgt die Mutterschaft automatisch nach dem Geburt (Art. 2). In Fällen, in denen die Vaterschaft geklärt ist, darf die elterliche Gewalt nicht automatisch dem Vater zugeordnet werden(Art. 7). Die Konvention wurde aber von Luxemburg von den romanischen Ländern nicht ratifiziert. Die Empfehlung über das elterliche Sorgerecht des Europarats von 1984 war jedoch, dass jede Entscheidung in erster Linie dem Kindeswohl entsprechen soll. Darüber hinaus sollte die Gleichstellung beider Elternteile berücksichtigt werden.(4) [...] _____ 1 Brauns-Hermann, Christa 1997. Ein Kind hat das Recht auf beide Eltern.:205 2 ebenda 3 Brauns-Hermann 1997:206 4 Vgl. Brauns-Hermann 1997:206
Screening
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Author : Angela E. Raffle
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2019-06-06
Screening written by Angela E. Raffle and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-06-06 with Medical categories.
Screening programmes involve the systematic offer of testing for populations or groups of apparently healthy people to identify individuals who may be at future risk of a particular medical condition or disease, with the aim of offering intervention to reduce their risk. For many years, screening was practised without debate, and without evidence, but in the 1960s serious challenges were raised about many of the screening procedures then being practised. Benefits and harms of screening must be measured in high quality trials, and the benefits of screening must be weighed alongside the negative side-effects. Concerns were raised about potential and actual harm arising when people without a health problem received dangerous and unnecessary investigations and treatments as a result of routine screening tests. Controversy raged, and it took some 50 years to achieve widespread recognition that evidence-based and quality assured programme delivery was essential, coupled with provision of balanced informed to enable informed choice for potential participants. Commercially motivated provision of poor quality and non-evidence based screening tests is increasing and screening remains a highly contested topic that has relevance in all health systems including for the general public and media. This book serves as a practical and comprehensive guide to all aspects of screening. Following the international success of the first edition, this second edition brings extensive updates and new case study material. The first section deals with concepts, methods, and evidence, charts the story of screening back to 1861, and covers all aspects of a screening programme and how to research the full consequences. The second section is a practical guide to sound policy-making and to high quality delivery of best value screening. The controversies, paradoxes, uncertainties, and ethical dilemmas of screening are explained, and each chapter is packed with examples, real-life case histories, helpful summary points, and self-test questions. Reference is made to the NHS, a leader in screening, but the primary focus is on universal principles, making the book highly relevant across the globe.
Understanding Inequality Social Costs And Benefits
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Author : Amanda Machin
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-04-14
Understanding Inequality Social Costs And Benefits written by Amanda Machin and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-04-14 with Social Science categories.
The contributions in this book highlight, contextualize and analyze different aspects of social inequality. What are the various cause and effects of inequality? How have these changed over recent decades? Which social policies might be best able to intervene? Written by authors from a variety of disciplines and geographical regions, these contributions provide a rich account of inequality within contemporary society. The role of the state, the media and the market in exacerbating and alleviating patterns of equality are all accessed alongside analysis of changing patterns of exclusion and hierarchy.
Transitions To School International Research Policy And Practice
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Author : Bob Perry
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-11-04
Transitions To School International Research Policy And Practice written by Bob Perry and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-04 with Education categories.
This book provides an important compilation and synthesis of current work in transition to school research. The book focuses strongly on the theoretical underpinnings of research in transition to school. It outlines key theoretical positions and connects those to the implications for policy and practice, thereby challenging readers to re-conceptualize their understandings, expectations and perceptions of transition to school. The exploration of this range of theoretical perspectives and the application of these to a wide range of research and research contexts makes this book an important and innovative contribution to the scholarship of transition to school research. A substantial part of the book is devoted to detailed examples of transition to school practice. These chapters provide innovative examples of evidence-based practice and contribute in turn, to practice-based evidence. The book is also devoted to considering policy issues and implications related to the transition to school. It records a genuine, collaborative effort to bring together a range of perspectives into a Transition to School Position Statement that will inform ongoing research, practice and policy. The collaborative, research, policy and practice based development of this position statement represents a world-first.
Boundless Cyber World
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Author : Nadia Kutscher
language : de
Publisher: Springer-Verlag
Release Date : 2007-07-12
Boundless Cyber World written by Nadia Kutscher and has been published by Springer-Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-07-12 with Education categories.
Welche Bedeutung haben technische Ausstattung und soziale Zugangsorte für die Teilhabe im virtuellen Raum? Welchen Einfluss haben soziale Rahmenbedingungen auf Nutzungsdifferenzen und welche Ausprägungen finden sich in dieser Hinsicht bei Jugendlichen? In der Beantwortung dieser neuen Fragestellungen führt der Band international herausragende ExpertInnen aus verschiedenen Disziplinen zusammen. Zentrale Fragen der Bildungsteilhabe in der Informations- und Wissensgesellschaft gerade für die nachwachsende Generation, die häufig als DIE Mediengeneration schlechthin gilt, werden im Zusammenhang mit der Problematik der digitalen Spaltung thematisiert und systematisiert. Die erstmalige Zusammenführung dieser unterschiedlichen Blickwinkel führt zu neuen Erkenntnissen über die Bildungsherausforderungen des Internet.
International Perspectives On Home Education
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Author : P. Rothermel
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2015-03-23
International Perspectives On Home Education written by P. Rothermel and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-03-23 with Education categories.
This collection brings together the research of an eclectic mix of leading names in home-based education studies worldwide. It uses home education to explore contemporary education outside of school and place it into a global, political and critical context, and will be essential reading for home educators, academics and policymakers alike.
The Politicization Of Parenthood
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Author : Martina Richter
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-02-29
The Politicization Of Parenthood written by Martina Richter and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-02-29 with Social Science categories.
Currently, families are being subjected to increasing public attention. Interest is focussing on their potential strengths and weaknesses in determining how well children do at school. Alongside such human-development oriented expectations, families are also becoming a focus of attention as a resource for human capital in times of economic crises and criticism of the welfare state. In many European countries, parents and children are at the forefront of the welfare state and socio-educational activities in current programs and policies. The current transformation processes in the welfare state are making the relationship between families and the state more dynamic in general, and they are structuring the discourses on the childrearing, education, and child care services in the fields of both public and private responsibility. The introduction of all-day schooling in Germany also has to be viewed in this context. This is gradually changing the traditional half-day structure of German schools and shifting the borders of public and private responsibility on the levels of education, child care, and childrearing institutions. The attention given to parental childrearing and educational responsibility within the context of current national and international debates clearly underlines the fact that issues in private life are increasingly entering the public discourse and becoming subject to attempts at socio-political control. This raises the assumption of an increasing politicization of parenthood in the (post) welfare state that is focusing more and more attention on the structural conditions of gainful employment and child care as well as on the current relations between the genders. This context particularly emphasizes the time and care regimes that decisively determine the practices in daily family life and the utilization of all-day education settings.
Memory Development Between 2 And 20
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Author : Wolfgang Schneider
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-03-12
Memory Development Between 2 And 20 written by Wolfgang Schneider and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-12 with Medical categories.
For some time now, the study of cognitive development has been far and away the most active discipline within developmental psychology. Although there would be much disagreement as to the exact proportion of papers published in developmental journals that could be considered cognitive, 50% seems like a conservative estimate. Hence, a series of scholarly books devoted to work in cognitive development is espe cially appropriate at this time The Springer Series in Cognitive Development contains two basic types of books, namely, edited collections of original chapters by several authors, and original volumes written by one author or a small group of authors. The flagship for the Springer Series is a serial publication of the "advances" type, carrying the subtitle Progress in Cognitive Development Research. Each volume in the Progress sequence is strongly thematic, in that it is limited to some well-defined domain of cognitive developmental research (e. g. , logical and mathematical development, development of learning). All Progress volumes will be edited collections. Editors of such collec tions, upon consulting with the Series Editor, may elect to have their books pub lished either as contributions to the Progress sequence or as separate volumes. All books written by one author or a small group of authors are being published as separate volumes within the series. A fairly broad definition of cognitive development is being used in the selection of books for this series.
Pisa 2018 Results Volume V Effective Policies Successful Schools
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2020-09-29
Pisa 2018 Results Volume V Effective Policies Successful Schools written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-09-29 with categories.
The OECD Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) examines what students know in reading, mathematics and science, and what they can do with what they know. his is one of six volumes that present the results of the PISA 2018 survey, the seventh round of the triennial assessment. Volume V, Effective Policies, Successful Schools, analyses schools and school systems and their relationship with education outcomes more generally.
British Cultural Studies
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Author : Graeme Turner
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2005-08-18
British Cultural Studies written by Graeme Turner and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-08-18 with Art categories.
is a comprehensive introduction to the British tradition of cultural studies. Turner offers an accessible overview of the central themes that have informed British cultural studies: language, semiotics, Marxism and ideology, individualism, subjectivity and discourse. Beginning with a history of cultural studies, Turner discusses the work of such pioneers as Raymond Williams, Richard Hoggart, E. P.Thompson, Stuart Hall and the Birmingham Centre for Contemporary Cultural Studies. He then explores the central theorists and categories of British cultural studies: texts and contexts; audience; everyday life; ideology; politics, gender and race. The third edition of this successful text has been fully revised and updated to include: * How to apply the principles of cultural studies and how to read a text * An overview of recent ethnographic studies * Discussion of anthropological theories of consumption * Questions of identity and new ethnicities * How to do cultural studies, and an evaluation of recent research methodologies * A fully updated and comprehensive bibliography