Emerging Carbon Nanomaterials For Sustainable Agricultural Practices

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Emerging Carbon Nanomaterials For Sustainable Agricultural Practices

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Author : Azamal Husen
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2025-02-01

Emerging Carbon Nanomaterials For Sustainable Agricultural Practices written by Azamal Husen and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-02-01 with Technology & Engineering categories.

The potential use of carbon-based nanomaterials in overall plant systems has not yet received much research, and the results that have been reported are typically descriptive and inconsistent with little knowledge of the underlying mechanisms of action. Changes in gene expression and enhanced ROS production are among the physiological processes that may be impacted by interactions with carbon nanomaterials. They penetrate plant cells, are readily taken up by plants, and then influence the key events of plants such as seed germination, seedling growth, root formation, photosynthesis, flowering, yield, and overall performance. Moreover, in terms of soil quality, carbon nanomaterials have the capacity to influence the health status of agricultural soils, and thus, increase sustainable agriculture practices. Currently, plant disease management depends mainly on toxic pesticides that are potentially harmful to humans and the environment. These particles have enabled their use as bactericides, fungicides, and nanofertilizers. Carbon nanomaterials, however, which may be helpful in plant nucleic acid delivery, pesticide and fertilizer application, wastewater treatment, eradication of pathogen-induced plant illnesses, and detection of significant plant molecules, are the subject of this book. The use of carbon nanoparticles in tissue culture medium and plant growth performance has also been examined. The so-called ‘safe-by-design’ strategy for a guided design of nanomaterials without harmful environmental side effects requires knowledge of the special structural properties of particles that determine the deleterious impacts on living beings. Accordingly, the environmental safety, and ethical issues related to the use of carbon nanomaterials in agricultural sectors have been also explored. Overall, the book in hand provides an extensive, important, and selected topic related to carbon nanomaterials in agricultural sectors. This book provides valuable information to scientists, researchers, and students, working especially on agricultural science, plant science, plant pathology, plant biology, plant nanobiotechnology, plant biochemistry, soil microbiology, and other allied subjects.

Roles Of Osmolytes In Changing Environment

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Author : Azamal Husen
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2025-05-15

Roles Of Osmolytes In Changing Environment written by Azamal Husen and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-05-15 with Science categories.

Roles of Osmolytes in Changing Environment is the only available comprehensive coverage of the recent advances in our understanding on how plants coordinate with different osmolytes, and their role in improving the tolerance of plants under stress conditions. Including insights of their effect against cold, heat, UV, submergence, wounding, extremes of temperature, drought, salinity, high metal concentrations, water logging, pollution, and nutrient deficiency stress, the book also explains the role of various osmolytes against phytopathogenic viruses, bacteria, fungi, algae, nematodes, and insects. Understanding the significance of different osmolytes for sustainable plant growth and production under diverse stress situations is increasingly important for both crop and non-crop plants. This volume presents the latest research and inspires further research toward osmolyte use in developing stress tolerance in plants. Roles of Osmolytes in Changing Environment is a valuable resource for scientists, researchers and advanced level students working in plant biology, plant physiology, plant stress physiology, plant biochemistry, botanical or crop sciences, environmental sciences, and ecological sciences. - Discusses osmolytes that protect plants from, or neutralize, the harmful effects of stress - Explores stress signaling pathways for survival of plants under adverse situation - Examines genetic engineering and molecular methods to induce crop plant stress tolerance

Role Of Antioxidants In Mitigating Plant Stress

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Author : Azamal Husen
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2025-07-01

Role Of Antioxidants In Mitigating Plant Stress written by Azamal Husen and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-07-01 with Science categories.

Role of Antioxidants in Mitigating Plant Stress explores the fundamental roles and mechanistic approaches of antioxidant stress tolerance strategies. With chapters addressing both enzymatic and non-enzymatic antioxidants, it provides a clear guide for understanding plant responses. Presenting current understanding of these components, the book features their role, molecular properties, and reaction mechanisms to various environmental conditions. This book provides an important reference for researchers and advanced level students seeking to improve plant health.Plants are regularly exposed to various kinds of abiotic and biotic stresses in their natural environmental conditions. These stresses have significant influence on agriculture worldwide and thus, lead to massive economic losses as well as food insecurity. Research has identified many of the effects of, and mitigation techniques for, various stresses that impact plant systems. Strategies for strengthening the antioxidant defense system can increase yields and protect crop plants from a variety of stresses. - Discusses the modulation of antioxidant systems that enable plants to initiate short- and long-term mitigation responses - Examines the potential of non-enzymatic and enzymatic antioxidants in stress response - Explores coordination of antioxidants, plant hormones, and PGPR for higher plant performance under various stresses

Carbon Based Nanomaterials

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Author : Archana (Joshi) Bachheti
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2024-04-30

Carbon Based Nanomaterials written by Archana (Joshi) Bachheti and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-04-30 with Science categories.

Carbon nanomaterials have several applications, which is driving up scientific research into them. The book showcases the most recent advancements and research discoveries rather than just providing an overview. Each chapter offers authoritative insights into the ever-changing field of carbon-based nanomaterials, as written by top authorities in their respective domains. The book stands out for its persistent focus on real-world application. It is devoted to practical applications and is divided into four sections. The intriguing promise of carbon nanomaterials, their synthesis, and their possible uses set the stage for the adventure. Subsequently, the emphasis shifts to agriculture, where nanomaterials have been shown to improve plant health, fend against illnesses, promote growth and development, and even help detect and remove herbicides. The biomedical part explores the potential toxicological ramifications of these materials while introducing the reader to their ground-breaking role in drug delivery, tissue engineering, and the fight against fungal diseases. Overall, the book provides valuable insights and serves as a comprehensive resource for researchers and scientists across various interdisciplinary subjects.

Nanotechnology In Sustainable Agriculture

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Author : M. Anwar Mallick
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2021-07-08

Nanotechnology In Sustainable Agriculture written by M. Anwar Mallick and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-07-08 with Science categories.

Nanotechnology in Sustainable Agriculture presents applications of nanobiotechnology for eco-friendly agriculture practices. Implementing sustainable agriculture techniques is a crucial component in meeting projected global food demands while minimising toxic waste in the environment. Nano-technological tools – including nanoparticles, nanocapsules, nanotubes and nanomolecules – offer sustainable options to modernise agriculture systems. Written by nanotechnology experts, this book outlines how nano-formulations can improve yield without reliance on chemecial pesticides and reduce nutrient losses in fertilization. It reveals how nanotools are used for rapid disease diagnostics, in treating plant diseases and enhancing the capacity for plants to absorb nutrients. Features: Combines nanotechnology and agronomy presenting applications for improving plant performance and yields. Reveals nanotechnology-based products used for the soil and plant health management which mitigate climate change. Discusses roles of microbial endophytes, heavy metal nanoparticles and environment health, nano-nutrients, phytochemicals, green bioengineering and plant health. This book appeals to professionals working in the agriculture and food industry, as well as agricultural scientists and researchers in nanotechnology and agronomy.

Agricultural Crop Improvement

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Author : Azamal Husen
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2025-01-03

Agricultural Crop Improvement written by Azamal Husen and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-01-03 with Science categories.

Larger amounts of nutritious food are required to feed the growing world population, which is a great challenge due to water shortages and reduced crop plant yield. To overcome this issue, there must be improvement in crop plant production systems. Agricultural Crop Improvement: Plant and Soil Relationships addresses key issues of crop plant yield and production, with molecular and physiological interventions to evolve future strategies that will overcome these challenges faced by the agricultural sector. Features Investigates modern and traditional agricultural techniques, including nanomaterials, nanosensors, genetic engineering, molecular breeding, nutrient and plant hormone interactions, microbiome engineering, soil enzymes, biostimulants, and intercropping Explores how technologies and scientific advancements from biotechnology, information technology, and environmental science are revolutionizing sustainable farming practices Agricultural Crop Improvement: Plant and Soil Relationships is a valuable source of information for researchers and extension workers involved in sustainable crop plants improvement and practices, and a useful resource for students and scientists working on aspects of agriculture, botany, plant science, crop physiology, crop biotechnology, and microbiology.

Core Principles And Practices Of Nanotechnology

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Author : Siddharth Batra
language : en
Publisher: Educohack Press
Release Date : 2025-02-20

Core Principles And Practices Of Nanotechnology written by Siddharth Batra and has been published by Educohack Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-02-20 with Science categories.

"Core Principles and Practices of Nanotechnology" is a comprehensive guide that delves into the foundational principles, cutting-edge developments, and practical applications of nanotechnology. Written by experts in the field, this book offers a multidisciplinary approach, covering topics ranging from nanomaterials and nanodevices to nanomedicine and environmental implications. With a focus on both scientific fundamentals and real-world applications, we provide a valuable resource for students, researchers, and professionals interested in exploring the vast potential of nanotechnology. This book provides a thorough examination of nanotechnology principles, encompassing nanomaterials, nanofabrication techniques, nanodevices, and nanomedicine, while highlighting the diverse applications across sectors like healthcare, electronics, energy, and environmental remediation. By integrating insights from physics, chemistry, biology, engineering, and ethics, it fosters a holistic understanding of nanotechnology's multifaceted nature. Additionally, it discusses emerging research areas, recent advancements, future directions, and the ethical implications of nanotechnology, promoting responsible development and deployment of innovative solutions. With its comprehensive coverage, interdisciplinary approach, and emphasis on practical applications and ethical considerations, "Core Principles and Practices of Nanotechnology" serves as an invaluable resource for students, researchers, educators, and industry professionals seeking to explore the transformative potential of nanotechnology in the 21st century.

Shaping Sustainable Agrifood Futures Pre Emerging And Emerging Technologies And Innovations For Impact

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Author : Alexandrova-Stefanova, N.; Nosarzewski, K.; Mroczek, Z.K.; Audouin, S.; Djamen, P.; Kolos, N.; Wan, J.
language : en
Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.
Release Date : 2024-10-16

Shaping Sustainable Agrifood Futures Pre Emerging And Emerging Technologies And Innovations For Impact written by Alexandrova-Stefanova, N.; Nosarzewski, K.; Mroczek, Z.K.; Audouin, S.; Djamen, P.; Kolos, N.; Wan, J. and has been published by Food & Agriculture Org. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-10-16 with Social Science categories.

FAO’s Office of Innovation is working with CIRAD (International Cooperation Centre of Agricultural Research for Development) and other partners on an FAO initiative on foresight on pre-emerging and emerging agrifood technologies and innovations, aligned with UN 2.0 and The Future of Food and Agriculture 2022: engaging all key actors of agrifood innovation systems in the foresight on pre-emerging and emerging technologies and innovations (PETIAS) to better prepare for alternative futures, feeding it into anticipatory action, and convening the global community for constructive multilateral dialogue and knowledge exchange. The aim is to support policymakers, investors and innovation actors in their approaches and decision making.The study assesses a selection of technologies and innovations, which potentially could be of paramount importance in addressing agrifood challenges until 2050, as well as the most important trends and drivers that will influence the emergence of agrifood PETIAS and their triggers of change, including some regional aspects and stakeholders' perspectives. The goal is also to build plausible future scenarios for the evolvement of the PETIAS and innovation process governance in the future with the time horizon of 2050 to inform future-oriented policymaking.The report is built with inputs from a multistakeholder Delphi survey, online and in presence workshops with experts and stakeholders, the FAO FSN Forum, as well as regional foresight exercises (Latin America and Central Asia and Caucasus).

Plant Response To Gold Nanoparticles

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Author : Azamal Husen
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2024-12-01

Plant Response To Gold Nanoparticles written by Azamal Husen and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-12-01 with Technology & Engineering categories.

In this book, overall plant and soil system are examined exclusively in terms of gold nanoparticles (Au-NPs) exposure. Au-NPs influence plant growth and yield performance. They also affect plant and soil system interactions. Au-NPs responses are primarily depends on the concentration, plant species or cultivars, exposure time, shape and size of NPs. Investigation have shown that the lower concentrations of Au-NPs increase seed germination, beneficial biochemical components, rate of photosynthesis, and overall growth, however, at higher concentrations, all these responses are declined in different plant species. At higher concentration, Au-NPs induce stress in plant, create phytotoxicity and produce reactive oxygen species which leads to the disruption of cellular metabolism. Further, at higher concentration, Au-NPs hampered the physico-chemical process of plant and soil system. Moreover, the molecular and physiological performance showed that the exposure of Au-NPs resulted in oxidative stress and induced antioxidative and defense responses. The energy production related to metabolic pathways were also influenced by Au-NPs exposure. Au-NPs exposure accelerated the number of chromosomal aberrations, micronuclei, and decreased the mitotic index in plant root tip cells. Proteomic study has shown that the exposure Au-NPs resulted in an accumulation of protein precursors, indicative of the dissipation of a proton motive force. Au ions were noticed in roots and shoots, while Au-NPs were absorbed only in the plant root tissues. Au-NPs exposure also influence flowering process and seed germination. Beside the terrestrial plants, these particles have also influenced the growth of some wetland and aquatic plants. It was also noticed that the addition of Au-NPs into the culture medium had also influence the in vitro development and multiplication of plants. Studies have begun to examine how arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi might affect the uptake of specific nanoparticles include Au and how these particles might influence the plant-mycorrhizal relationships. The impact of Au-NPs on the size and structure of microbial communities in soil; and soil enzymatic activities for β-glucosidase, urease, alkaline phosphatase, and dehydrogenase has been examined. In the present book, environmental safety, and ethical issues related to use of Au-NPs in plant and soil system has been also explored. Overall, this book is provide an up to date, most important and selected information associated with the plant response to Au-NPs. This book will be a good resource for upper-level students, faculty, scientists, and researchers working specially on plant biology, plant nanobiotechnology, plant biochemistry, plant microbiology, agricultural and other allied subjects and or science.

Emerging Contaminants

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Author : Arpna Kumari
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2024-03-26

Emerging Contaminants written by Arpna Kumari and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-03-26 with Technology & Engineering categories.

Emerging Contaminants: Sustainable Agriculture and the Environment provides a thorough, comprehensive, and interdisciplinary overview of the many categories of emerging pollutants, including pharmaceuticals, insecticides, personal care items, and industrial chemicals that are currently impacting the environment. With insights into the exposure associated consequences on crops and edible plants, the book is designed to enable foundational understanding as the basis for future research, as well as practical application in current environments. Following an introduction to environmental contaminants, the book goes on to discuss their fate in soils, the most up-to-date analytical methods for detecting them in different environmental matrices, and current regulatory restrictions. Finally, the book comes to a close with the last chapter dedicated to conclusions and future perspectives. Emerging Contaminants is an ideal resource for researchers and professionals from a variety of sciences. - Focuses on the extensive emission of ECs raising concerns of toxicity in crop plants, in the environment, and also to human beings via the food chain - Includes examples and real-world insights - Highlights interaction of different categories of ECs with crop plants their toxicity and fate in the environment