Employment Of Women In Chinese Cultures


Employment Of Women In Chinese Cultures
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Employment Of Women In Chinese Cultures


Employment Of Women In Chinese Cultures
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Author : Cherlyn S. Granrose
language : en
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Release Date : 2005-01-01

Employment Of Women In Chinese Cultures written by Cherlyn S. Granrose and has been published by Edward Elgar Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-01-01 with Business & Economics categories.


"Scholars and students of management, labor, gender, and China will find this volume of great interest. Government leaders will also find the research on women's employment lives a useful tool in future decision-making."--BOOK JACKET.



Women S Work In Rural China


Women S Work In Rural China
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Author : Tamara Jacka
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1997-02-13

Women S Work In Rural China written by Tamara Jacka and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997-02-13 with Biography & Autobiography categories.


Based on interviews with rural Chinese women, officials and social scientists, and on Chinese newspapers, journals and academic reports. Analyses the situation of women of Han nationality with rural household registration, most of whom worked in townships and villages, but some of whom worked in cities. Delineates patterns in gender divisions of labour in the context of economic reform.



Chinese Women Living And Working


Chinese Women Living And Working
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Author : Anne McLaren
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2004

Chinese Women Living And Working written by Anne McLaren and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Business & Economics categories.


This book presents significant new findings on new domains of employment for women in China's burgeoning market economy of the 1990s and the twenty-first century. Experts in gender, politics, media studies, and anthropology discuss the impact of economic reform and globalization on Chinese women in family businesses, management, the professions, the prostitution industry and domestic service. Significant themes include changing marriage and consumer aspirations and the reinvention of domestic space. The volume offers fresh insights into changing definitions of 'women's work' in contemporary China and questions women's perceived 'disadvantage' in the market economy.



Made In China


Made In China
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Author : Pun Ngai
language : en
Publisher: Duke University Press
Release Date : 2005-04-05

Made In China written by Pun Ngai and has been published by Duke University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-04-05 with Business & Economics categories.


As China has evolved into an industrial powerhouse over the past two decades, a new class of workers has developed: the dagongmei, or working girls. The dagongmei are women in their late teens and early twenties who move from rural areas to urban centers to work in factories. Because of state laws dictating that those born in the countryside cannot permanently leave their villages, and familial pressure for young women to marry by their late twenties, the dagongmei are transient labor. They undertake physically exhausting work in urban factories for an average of four or five years before returning home. The young women are not coerced to work in the factories; they know about the twelve-hour shifts and the hardships of industrial labor. Yet they are still eager to leave home. Made in China is a compelling look at the lives of these women, workers caught between the competing demands of global capitalism, the socialist state, and the patriarchal family. Pun Ngai conducted ethnographic work at an electronics factory in southern China’s Guangdong province, in the Shenzhen special economic zone where foreign-owned factories are proliferating. For eight months she slept in the employee dormitories and worked on the shop floor alongside the women whose lives she chronicles. Pun illuminates the workers’ perspectives and experiences, describing the lure of consumer desire and especially the minutiae of factory life. She looks at acts of resistance and transgression in the workplace, positing that the chronic pains—such as backaches and headaches—that many of the women experience are as indicative of resistance to oppressive working conditions as they are of defeat. Pun suggests that a silent social revolution is underway in China and that these young migrant workers are its agents.



Gender Work And Family In A Chinese Economic Zone


Gender Work And Family In A Chinese Economic Zone
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Author : Nancy E Riley
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-11-06

Gender Work And Family In A Chinese Economic Zone written by Nancy E Riley and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-11-06 with Social Science categories.


This book examines the dynamics of power within the families of married women who have migrated from rural areas to China's Dalian Economic Zone. Engaging the question of whether waged work gives women power in their families, this ethnographic study finds that women do indeed use their new positions and urban status to negotiate their family status. However, women use these new resources not necessarily to promote their own individual liberation, but rather to strengthen their contribution as wives and, especially, as mothers. Thus, this new modernity provides a space for the re-inscribing of traditional roles, even as it may work to give women new-found power within their families. How and why this process occurs is related to the dual inequalities these women face as rural migrants and as women.



Current Perspectives On Asian Women In Leadership


Current Perspectives On Asian Women In Leadership
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Author : Yonjoo Cho
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-09-27

Current Perspectives On Asian Women In Leadership written by Yonjoo Cho and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-09-27 with Business & Economics categories.


This book explores the unique socioeconomic challenges encountered by female leaders in China, India, Japan, Korea, and other Asian countries where traditional cultural expectations and modernized values coexist. It provides insight into gender inequality and underutilization of female talent as well as ways to develop highly qualified women in organizations. Chapters from expert contributors analyze the similarities and differences between each Asian country, the organizational and institutional challenges for women in the workplace, and how they balance work-family relationships. It will appeal to researchers and students in human resource development, management, leadership, Asia studies, women’s studies, and political science, among others.



Engendering Hong Kong Society


Engendering Hong Kong Society
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Author : Fanny M. Cheung
language : en
Publisher: Chinese University Press
Release Date : 1997

Engendering Hong Kong Society written by Fanny M. Cheung and has been published by Chinese University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with History categories.


This book provides a scholarly overview of women's status in Hong Kong from a gender perspective. The contributors are associated with the Gender Research Programme at the Chinese University of Hong Kong. The chapters offer substantive analyses on the indicators of women's status, including education, work, division of domestic labour, gender roles, women's movement, and public policies affecting women. The historical-cultural context of women's status and the cross-cultural relevance of women's studies are also examined. This book embraces both longitudinal as well as cross-sectional perspectives, and includes both quantitative and qualitative materials. It is not only a scholarly document on Chinese women in Hong Kong, but also a statement marking their changing status. Readers interested in women's issues, gender studies, and Chinese studies will find this book a useful reference.



Engendering China


Engendering China
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Author : Christina K. Gilmartin
language : en
Publisher: Harvard University Press
Release Date : 1994-04-08

Engendering China written by Christina K. Gilmartin and has been published by Harvard University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994-04-08 with History categories.


This first significant collection of essays on women in China in more than two decades captures a pivotal moment in a cross-cultural—and interdisciplinary—dialogue. For the first time, the voices of China-based scholars are heard alongside scholars positioned in the United States. The distinguished contributors to this volume are of different generations, hold citizenship in different countries, and were trained in different disciplines, but all embrace the shared project of mapping gender in China and making power-laden relationships visible. The essays take up gender issues from a variety of disciplinary perspectives. Chapters focus on learned women in the eighteenth century, the changing status of contemporary village women, sexuality and reproduction, prostitution, women's consciousness, women's writing, the gendering of work, and images of women in contemporary Chinese fiction. Some of the liveliest disagreements over the usefulness of western feminist theory and scholarship on China take place between Chinese working in China and Chinese in temporary or longtime diaspora. Engendering China will appeal to a broad academic spectrum, including scholars of Asian studies, critical theory, feminist studies, cultural studies, and policy studies.



Chinese Women And Their Cultural And Network Capitals


Chinese Women And Their Cultural And Network Capitals
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Author : Khun Eng Kuah
language : en
Publisher: Marshall Cavendish Academic
Release Date : 2004

Chinese Women And Their Cultural And Network Capitals written by Khun Eng Kuah and has been published by Marshall Cavendish Academic this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Social Science categories.


Women rely on social and network capital both within their own community and, especially for those who have migrated to another country, outside of their native social environment. In both cases, whenever possible, they would rely on the traditional network resources, but if they are unable to do so, then they create new sets of network capital to further their own needs. To do so, they need to have some form of social capital, and this comes in the form of knowledge, skills, and social relationships. The objective of this book is to explore how Chinese women create social and network capital and use these resources to further their own interests in social and economic positions as well as to cope and adapt to a rapidly changing environment today.



Employment And Access To On The Job Training Of Chinese Women


Employment And Access To On The Job Training Of Chinese Women
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Author : Feng Min Kan
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1990

Employment And Access To On The Job Training Of Chinese Women written by Feng Min Kan and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with Employees categories.


This paper investigates the change in women workers' position in the labor market in China since economic reforms were started 10 years ago. The reforms which granted enterprises more decision-making power and caused the Chinese government to stop subsidizing maternity leave, time off for breast feeding, and nursery school, resulted in enterprises eliminating 63% to 80% of women workers in light and heavy industries. The study also examines women's access to on-the-job training (OJT) and analyzes problems women workers confront in the labor market. Two kinds of data were collected: literature about women was reviewed, and a survey was conducted in three factories in Beijing in June-July 1990. Interviews were conducted with educational leaders and factory supervisors. A questionnaire was distributed to 600 men and women workers; 505 questionnaires were returned. Two main historical factors contributed to the high involvement of Chinese women in the labor market: women's emancipation and China's economic development. Before the economic reforms, the number of employed women increased and women had a stable position in the labor market. After the economic reforms, women were clustered in low-skilled or unskilled jobs with low salaries. Women workers' educational attainment was better than that of men workers, but this did not help them gain more access to high-skilled and well-paid jobs. There was a positive relationship between OJT and women workers' jobs in terms of qualification, job security, salary, and promotion. Women workers did not enjoy the same access to OJT for these reasons: gender roles, practice of patriarchal ideology, and heavy burden of housework. Government initiative is needed to change women workers' positions in OJT and the labor market. (Contains 19 references.) (YLB)