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Encyclopedia Of Capital Punishments In The World


Encyclopedia Of Capital Punishments In The World
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Encyclopedia Of Capital Punishments In The World


Encyclopedia Of Capital Punishments In The World
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Author : Nelly Deaton
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2018-11-07

Encyclopedia Of Capital Punishments In The World written by Nelly Deaton and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-11-07 with History categories.


Capital punishment, also known as the death penalty, is a government-sanctioned practice whereby a person is killed by the state as a punishment for a crime. The sentence that someone be punished in such a manner is referred to as a death sentence, whereas the act of carrying out the sentence is known as an execution. Crimes that are punishable by death are known as capital crimes or capital offences, and they commonly include offences such as murder, treason, espionage, war crimes, crimes against humanity and genocide. Etymologically, the term capital (lit. "of the head", derived via the Latin capitalis from caput, "head") in this context alluded to execution by beheading. Fifty-six countries retain capital punishment, 103 countries have completely abolished it de jure for all crimes, six have abolished it for ordinary crimes (while maintaining it for special circumstances such as war crimes), and 30 are abolitionist in practice. Capital punishment is a matter of active controversy in several countries and states, and positions can vary within a single political ideology or cultural region. In the European Union, Article 2 of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union prohibits the use of capital punishment. The Council of Europe, which has 47 member states, has sought to abolish the use of the death penalty by its members absolutely, through Protocol 13 of the European Convention on Human Rights. However, this only affects those member states which have signed and ratified it, and they do not include Armenia, Russia, and Azerbaijan. The United Nations General Assembly has adopted, in 2007, 2008, 2010, 2012 and 2014, non-binding resolutions calling for a global moratorium on executions, with a view to eventual abolition. Although most nations have abolished capital punishment, over 60% of the world's population live in countries where the death penalty is retained, such as China, India, the United States, Indonesia, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Japan and Sri Lanka.



Encyclopedia Of Capital Punishment In The United States 2d Ed


Encyclopedia Of Capital Punishment In The United States 2d Ed
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Author : Louis J. Palmer, Jr.
language : en
Publisher: McFarland
Release Date : 2008-09-18

Encyclopedia Of Capital Punishment In The United States 2d Ed written by Louis J. Palmer, Jr. and has been published by McFarland this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-09-18 with Reference categories.


This updated encyclopedia provides ready information on all aspects of capital punishment in America. It details virtually every capital punishment decision rendered by the United States Supreme Court through 2006, including more than 40 cases decided since publication of the first edition. Entries are also provided for each Supreme Court Justice who has ever rendered a capital punishment opinion. Entries on jurisdictions cite present-day death penalty laws and judicial structure state by state, with synopses of common and unique features. Also included are entries on significant U.S. capital prosecutions; legal principles and procedures in capital cases; organizations that support and oppose capital punishment; capital punishment's impact on persons of African, Asian, Hispanic, and Native American descent, on women, and on foreign nationals; and the methods of execution. Essential facts are also provided on capital punishment in more than 200 other nations. A wealth of statistical data is found throughout.



Encyclopedia Of Capital Punishment


Encyclopedia Of Capital Punishment
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Author : Mark Grossman
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1998

Encyclopedia Of Capital Punishment written by Mark Grossman and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Law categories.


Considers the history of state-sanctioned homicide from the 17th century BCE to the present. Most of the entries are people who were executed or had some impact on the debate or practice. Other topics include breaking on the wheel, court cases, the electric chair, the Molly Maquires, the Nuremberg war crimes defendants, purge trials, race, and theories of retribution and deterrence. Includes a general and entry-specific bibliographies, and a chronology. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR



Capital Punishment


Capital Punishment
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Author : Michael Kronenwetter
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Release Date : 2001-12-07

Capital Punishment written by Michael Kronenwetter and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-12-07 with Law categories.


This revised edition of a perennial bestseller, with more than 50 percent new material, is a much-needed overview of a hotly debated topic. Capital Punishment focuses on the use of the death penalty in the United States, its international status, and how foreign developments affect the country. It includes a history, a discussion of the controversies surrounding the death penalty, updated biographical sketches, and statistics. Key documents include the U.S. Supreme Court decision affirming capital punishment, a key dissent, Charles Dickens' 19th century view of the guillotine, and various papal and European Union decrees. It also includes a chronology, organizations, websites with further information, and an annotated bibliography. In this updated survey, a thorough overview of capital punishment, author Michael Kronenwetter reveals interesting facts, for example, under Roman law, death was the penalty for publishing "insulting songs" and disturbing the city's peace.



Encyclopedia Of Capital Punishment In The United States 2d Ed


Encyclopedia Of Capital Punishment In The United States 2d Ed
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Author : Louis J. Palmer, Jr.
language : en
Publisher: McFarland
Release Date : 2020-05-26

Encyclopedia Of Capital Punishment In The United States 2d Ed written by Louis J. Palmer, Jr. and has been published by McFarland this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-05-26 with Reference categories.


This updated encyclopedia provides ready information on all aspects of capital punishment in America. It details virtually every capital punishment decision rendered by the United States Supreme Court through 2006, including more than 40 cases decided since publication of the first edition. Entries are also provided for each Supreme Court Justice who has ever rendered a capital punishment opinion. Entries on jurisdictions cite present-day death penalty laws and judicial structure state by state, with synopses of common and unique features. Also included are entries on significant U.S. capital prosecutions; legal principles and procedures in capital cases; organizations that support and oppose capital punishment; capital punishment's impact on persons of African, Asian, Hispanic, and Native American descent, on women, and on foreign nationals; and the methods of execution. Essential facts are also provided on capital punishment in more than 200 other nations. A wealth of statistical data is found throughout.



Capital Punishment


Capital Punishment
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Author : Bruce E. R. Thompson
language : en
Publisher: Greenhaven Press, Incorporated
Release Date : 2006

Capital Punishment written by Bruce E. R. Thompson and has been published by Greenhaven Press, Incorporated this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Capital punishment categories.


Presnts background and basic facts about the issues involved in the capital punishment debate.



Capital Punishment


Capital Punishment
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Author : Joseph A. Melusky
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2024-11-14

Capital Punishment written by Joseph A. Melusky and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-11-14 with Law categories.


This authoritative, balanced, and accessible reference resource provides readers with a wide-ranging survey of capital punishment in America, including its history, its legal and cultural foundations, and racial and economic factors in its application. This carefully crafted primer on the history and present state of capital punishment in the United States examines cultural, political, and legal factors and developments, as well as key figures, groups, and movements, by consolidating a wide variety of material into a single, convenient source. Utilizing a rich and varied array of scholarship and primary sources, this work examines historical, political, cultural, and legal factors and developments that have shaped the contours of capital punishment throughout American history. It examines key figures and organizations who have played pivotal roles in debates over the death penalty; provides readers with illuminating coverage of laws, cases, and the people involved; discusses the experiences of death row inmates; and explores questions and controversies revolving around the socioeconomic factors that influence the use of capital punishment.



Capital Punishment


Capital Punishment
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Author : Peter Hodgkinson
language : en
Publisher: Waterside Press
Release Date : 1996

Capital Punishment written by Peter Hodgkinson and has been published by Waterside Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with Capital punishment categories.


An analysis of the use of the death penalty across the world, together with the underlying arguments. This book ranks as the original in-depth treatment by the Director of Studies at the Centre for Capital Punishment Studies - University of Westminster, and another leading academic, plus leading commentators from around the world including the USA/North America's Michael L Radlett, William A Shabas and Hugo Adam Bedau.



Capital Punishment


Capital Punishment
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Author : Joseph Anthony Melusky
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2024

Capital Punishment written by Joseph Anthony Melusky and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024 with Capital punishment categories.


"This authoritative, balanced, and accessible reference resource provides readers with an absorbing overview of capital punishment in America, including its history, its legal and cultural foundations, and racial and economic factors in its application"--



Capital Punishment


Capital Punishment
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Author : Kim Masters Evans
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019

Capital Punishment written by Kim Masters Evans and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019 with Capital punishment categories.


This volume covers the history of capital punishment plus discussions of numerous court cases, legal decisions, and historical statistics. Also includes information about execution methods, minors and the death penalty, public attitudes, and capital punishment around the world.