Energy Density Functional Methods For Atomic Nuclei


Energy Density Functional Methods For Atomic Nuclei
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Energy Density Functional Methods For Atomic Nuclei


Energy Density Functional Methods For Atomic Nuclei
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Author : Nicolas Schunck
language : en
Publisher: Iph001
Release Date : 2019-01-28

Energy Density Functional Methods For Atomic Nuclei written by Nicolas Schunck and has been published by Iph001 this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-01-28 with Science categories.


Energy density functional (EDF) approaches have become over the past twenty years a powerful framework to study the structure and reactions of atomic nuclei. This book gives an updated presentation of non-relativistic and covariant energy functionals, single- and multi-reference methods, and techniques to describe small- and large-amplitude collective motion or nuclei at high excitation energy. Edited by an expert in energy density functional theory, Dr Nicolas Schunck, alongside several experts within the field, this book provides a comprehensive and informative exploration of EDF methods. Detailed derivations, practical approaches, examples and figures are used throughout the book to give a coherent narrative of topics that have hitherto rarely been covered together.



Nuclear Fission And Cluster Radioactivity


Nuclear Fission And Cluster Radioactivity
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Author : M.A. Hooshyar
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2005-12-06

Nuclear Fission And Cluster Radioactivity written by M.A. Hooshyar and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-12-06 with Science categories.


It is the first application to nuclear physics from energy-density functional method, for which Professor Walter Kohn received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry. The book presents a comprehensive extension of the Bohr-Wheeler theory with the present knowledge of nuclear density distribution function.



Density Functional Methods In Physics


Density Functional Methods In Physics
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Author : Reiner M. Dreizler
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-11-11

Density Functional Methods In Physics written by Reiner M. Dreizler and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-11 with Science categories.




Nuclear Density Functional Theory


Nuclear Density Functional Theory
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Author : I. Zh Petkov
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1991

Nuclear Density Functional Theory written by I. Zh Petkov and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991 with Density functionals categories.


This book summarizes the enormous amount of material accumulated in the field of nuclear density functional theory over the last few decades. The goal of the theory is to provide a complete quantum mechanical description and explanation of nuclear phenomena in terms of the local density distribution as a basic ingredient rather than the many particle wavefunction. This leads to a considerable reduction in the mathematical complexity of nuclear many-body problems and to a great conceptual simplicity and visual clarity in its theoretical treatment. The authors develop the mathematical framework on which the theory is based and consider the associated approaches used to analyze experimental data in a variety of nuclei and nuclear processes with widely differing properties.



Relativistic Density Functional For Nuclear Structure


Relativistic Density Functional For Nuclear Structure
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Author : Jie Meng
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2016-01-11

Relativistic Density Functional For Nuclear Structure written by Jie Meng and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-01-11 with Science categories.


This book aims to provide a detailed introduction to the state-of-the-art covariant density functional theory, which follows the Lorentz invariance from the very beginning and is able to describe nuclear many-body quantum systems microscopically and self-consistently. Covariant density functional theory was introduced in nuclear physics in the 1970s and has since been developed and used to describe the diversity of nuclear properties and phenomena with great success. In order to provide an advanced and updated textbook of covariant density functional theory for graduate students and nuclear physics researchers, this book summarizes the enormous amount of material that has accumulated in the field of covariant density functional theory over the last few decades as well as the latest developments in this area. Moreover, the book contains enough details for readers to follow the formalism and theoretical results, and provides exhaustive references to explore the research literature. Contents:Concept of Covariant Density Functional Theory (P Ring)Relativistic Mean-Field Theory (J Meng, P Ring and P W Zhao)Relativistic Mean Field Description of Exotic Nuclei (J Meng, P Ring, P W Zhao and S G Zhou)Relativistic Hartree–Fock–Bogoliubov Theory: Ground States and Excitations (W H Long, J Meng and N Van Giai)Superheavy Nuclei and Fission Barriers (B N Lu, J Zhao, E G Zhao and S G Zhou)Relativistic Symmetries in Nuclear Single-Particle Spectra (J Y Guo, H Z Liang, J Meng and S-G Zhou)Structure of Hypernuclei in Relativistic Approaches (K Hagino and J M Yao)Rotating Nuclei: From Ground State to the Extremes of Spin and Deformation (A V Afanasjev)Novel Rotational Excitations (J Meng, S Q Zhang and P W Zhao)Small Amplitude Motion (N Paar and Y Niu)Nuclear Shell Structure and Response with Quasiparticle-Vibration Coupling (E Litvinova and P Ring)Beyond the Relativistic Mean-Field Approximation — Collective Correlations (Z P Li, T Nikšić, D Vretenar and J M Yao)Heavy Element in Astrophysical Nucleosynthesis (B H Sun and Z M Niu)Relativistic Density Functional Theory for Finite Nuclei and Neutron Stars (J Piekarewicz)Relativistic Versus Non-Relativistic Mean Field (P-G Reinhard) Readership: Graduate students in nuclear physics, nuclear physicists; theoretical physicists interested in the study of quantum many body problems. Key Features:This book focuses on the covariant version of density functional theory, summarizes the latest developments as well as the enormous amount of material that has accumulated over the last few decades, and provides a comprehensive overview of its development and applications for nuclear structureThis book contains enough details for a beginner in nuclear physics to follow the formalism and theoretical results, and provides exhaustive references to explore the research literatureThe authors include all the experts in this field including many world-leading scientists from China, Europe, Japan, and United StatesKeywords:Covariant Density Functional Theory;Relativistic Mean-Field;Pairing Correlations;Exotic Nucleus;Hartree(–Fock)–Bogoliubov Theory;Relativistic Symmetries;Superheavy Nuclei;Fission;Hypernuclei;Well-Deformed and Superdeformed Rotational Excitation;Electric and Magnetic Rotation;Collective Excitations;Small Amplitude Motion;Quasiparticle-Vibration Coupling;Beyond Mean-Field Approximation;Astrophysical Nucleosynthesis;Neutron Star



Energy Density Functional Theory Of Many Electron Systems


Energy Density Functional Theory Of Many Electron Systems
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Author : Eugene S. Kryachko
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Energy Density Functional Theory Of Many Electron Systems written by Eugene S. Kryachko and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.




Modern Density Functional Theory A Tool For Chemistry


Modern Density Functional Theory A Tool For Chemistry
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Author : P. Politzer
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 1995-01-27

Modern Density Functional Theory A Tool For Chemistry written by P. Politzer and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995-01-27 with Science categories.


Density Functional Theory (DFT) is currently receiving a great deal of attention as chemists come to realize its important role as a tool for chemistry. This book covers the theoretical principles of DFT, and details its application to several contemporary problems. All current techniques are covered, many are critically assessed, and some proposals for the future are reviewed. The book demonstrates that DFT is a practical solution to the problems standard ab initio methods have with chemical accuracy. The book is aimed at both the theoretical chemist and the experimentalist who want to relate their experiments to the governing theory. It will prove a useful and enduring reference work.



Local Density Approximations In Quantum Chemistry And Solid State Physics


Local Density Approximations In Quantum Chemistry And Solid State Physics
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Author : Jens Peder Dahl
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-11-11

Local Density Approximations In Quantum Chemistry And Solid State Physics written by Jens Peder Dahl and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-11 with Science categories.


The· simplest picture of an atom, a molecule or a solid is the picture of its distribution of charge. It is obtained by specifying the positions of the atomic nuclei and by showing how the density, p(E), of the electronic charge-cloud varies from place to place. A much more detailed picture is provided by the many-electron wavefunction. This quantity shows not only the arrangement of the electrons with respect to the nuclei, but also the arrangement of the electrons with respect to each other, and it allows the evaluation of the total energy and other properties. The many-electron wavefunction is in principle obtained by solving the many-electron Schrodinger equation for the motion of the interacting electrons under the influ ence of the nuclei, but in practice the equation is unsolvable, and it is necessary to proceed by methods of approximation. Needless to say, .such methods will as a rule depend on the complexity of the system considered.



Extended Density Functionals In Nuclear Structure Physics


Extended Density Functionals In Nuclear Structure Physics
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Author : G. A. Lalazissis
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2004-03-25

Extended Density Functionals In Nuclear Structure Physics written by G. A. Lalazissis and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-03-25 with Science categories.


The experimental and theoretical investigation of nuclei far from the valley of beta-stability is the main subject of modern nuclear structure research. Although the most successful nuclear structure models are purely phenomenological, they nevertheless exploit basic properties of QCD at low energies. This book focuses on the current efforts to bridge the gap between phenomenology and the principles derived from QCD using the extended density functional approach which is based on the successful DFT methods to tackle similarly complex interacting systems in molecular and condensed matter physics. Conceived as a series of pedagogical lectures, this volume addresses researchers in the field as well as postgraduate students and non-specialized scientists from related areas who seek a high-level but accessible introduction to the subject.



Advances In Time Dependent Methods For Nuclear Structure And Dynamics


Advances In Time Dependent Methods For Nuclear Structure And Dynamics
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Author : Paul Denis Stevenson
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2021-03-08

Advances In Time Dependent Methods For Nuclear Structure And Dynamics written by Paul Denis Stevenson and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-03-08 with Science categories.