Enlightened Reform In Southern Europe And Its Atlantic Colonies C 1750 1830


Enlightened Reform In Southern Europe And Its Atlantic Colonies C 1750 1830
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Enlightened Reform In Southern Europe And Its Atlantic Colonies C 1750 1830


Enlightened Reform In Southern Europe And Its Atlantic Colonies C 1750 1830
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Author : Gabriel Paquette
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2016-05-06

Enlightened Reform In Southern Europe And Its Atlantic Colonies C 1750 1830 written by Gabriel Paquette and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-05-06 with History categories.


Efforts to ascertain the influence of enlightenment thought on state action, especially government reform, in the long eighteenth century have long provoked stimulating scholarly quarrels. Generations of historians have grappled with the elusive intersections of enlightenment and absolutism, of political ideas and government policy. In order to complement, expand and rejuvenate the debate which has so far concentrated largely on Northern, Central and Eastern Europe, this volume brings together historians of Southern Europe (broadly defined) and its ultramarine empires. Each chapter has been explicitly commissioned to engage with a common set of historiographical issues in order to reappraise specific aspects of 'enlightened absolutism' and 'enlightened reform' as paradigms for the study of Southern Europe and its Atlantic empires. In so doing it engages creatively with pressing issues in the current historical literature and suggests new directions for future research. No single historian, working alone, could write a history that did justice to the complex issues involved in studying the connection between enlightenment ideas and policy-making in Spanish America, Brazil, France, Italy, Portugal and Spain. For this reason, this well-conceived, balanced volume, drawing on the expertise of a small, carefully-chosen cohort, offers an exciting investigation of this historical debate.



Imperial Portugal In The Age Of Atlantic Revolutions


Imperial Portugal In The Age Of Atlantic Revolutions
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Author : Gabriel Paquette
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2013-03-14

Imperial Portugal In The Age Of Atlantic Revolutions written by Gabriel Paquette and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-14 with History categories.


As the British, French and Spanish Atlantic empires were torn apart in the Age of Revolutions, Portugal steadily pursued reforms to tie its American, African and European territories more closely together. Eventually, after a period of revival and prosperity, the Luso-Brazilian world also succumbed to revolution, which ultimately resulted in Brazil's independence from Portugal. The first of its kind in the English language to examine the Portuguese Atlantic World in the period from 1750 to 1850, this book reveals that despite formal separation, the links and relationships that survived the demise of empire entwined the historical trajectories of Portugal and Brazil even more tightly than before. From constitutionalism to economic policy to the problem of slavery, Portuguese and Brazilian statesmen and political writers laboured under the long shadow of empire as they sought to begin anew and forge stable post-imperial orders on both sides of the Atlantic.



Imperial Portugal In The Age Of Atlantic Revolutions


Imperial Portugal In The Age Of Atlantic Revolutions
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Author : Gabriel Paquette
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2014-05-08

Imperial Portugal In The Age Of Atlantic Revolutions written by Gabriel Paquette and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-05-08 with History categories.


As the British, French and Spanish Atlantic empires were torn apart in the Age of Revolutions, Portugal steadily pursued reforms to tie its American, African and European territories more closely together. Eventually, after a period of revival and prosperity, the Luso-Brazilian world also succumbed to revolution, which ultimately resulted in Brazil's independence from Portugal. The first of its kind in the English language to examine the Portuguese Atlantic World in the period from 1750 to 1850, this book reveals that despite formal separation, the links and relationships that survived the demise of empire entwined the historical trajectories of Portugal and Brazil even more tightly than before. From constitutionalism to economic policy to the problem of slavery, Portuguese and Brazilian statesmen and political writers laboured under the long shadow of empire as they sought to begin anew and forge stable post-imperial orders on both sides of the Atlantic.



Languages Of Reform In The Eighteenth Century


Languages Of Reform In The Eighteenth Century
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Author : Susan Richter
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2019-10-18

Languages Of Reform In The Eighteenth Century written by Susan Richter and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-10-18 with History categories.


Societies perceive "Reform" or "Reforms" as substantial changes and significant breaks which must be well-justified. The Enlightenment brought forth the idea that the future was uncertain and could be shaped by human beings. This gave the concept of reform a new character and new fields of application. Those who sought support for their plans and actions needed to reflect, develop new arguments, and offer new reasons to address an anonymous public. This book aims to compile these changes under the heuristic term of "languages of reform." It analyzes the structures of communication regarding reforms in the 18th century through a wide variety of topics.



Report On The Agrarian Law 1795 And Other Writings


 Report On The Agrarian Law 1795 And Other Writings
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Author : Gaspar Melchor de Jovellanos
language : en
Publisher: Anthem Press
Release Date : 2016-12

Report On The Agrarian Law 1795 And Other Writings written by Gaspar Melchor de Jovellanos and has been published by Anthem Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-12 with Business & Economics categories.


'Report on the Agrarian Law' (1795) and Other Writings is the first modern English translation of perhaps the greatest work of the Spanish Enlightenment, Gaspar Melchor de Jovellanos’s Informe de la Ley Agraria (1795, Report on the Agrarian Law). Informe de la Ley Agraria is a major work of political economy as well as a beautifully crafted philosophical history of Spain’s political development until the eighteenth century.



British Liberators In The Age Of Napoleon


British Liberators In The Age Of Napoleon
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Author : Graciela Iglesias Rogers
language : en
Publisher: A&C Black
Release Date : 2013-02-14

British Liberators In The Age Of Napoleon written by Graciela Iglesias Rogers and has been published by A&C Black this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-02-14 with History categories.


This is the first book-length examination of the involvement of British volunteers in the Spanish forces during the Napoleonic Wars.



The Diplomatic Enlightenment


The Diplomatic Enlightenment
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Author : Edward Jones Corredera
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2021-08-30

The Diplomatic Enlightenment written by Edward Jones Corredera and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-08-30 with Philosophy categories.


Eighteenth-century Spain drew on the Enlightenment to reconfigure its role in the European balance of power. As its force and its weight declined, Spanish thinkers discouraged war and zealotry and pursued peace and cooperation to reconfigure the international Spanish Empire.



The Andean Wonder Drug


The Andean Wonder Drug
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Author : Matthew James Crawford
language : en
Publisher: University of Pittsburgh Press
Release Date : 2016-09-07

The Andean Wonder Drug written by Matthew James Crawford and has been published by University of Pittsburgh Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-09-07 with Science categories.


In the eighteenth century, malaria was a prevalent and deadly disease, and the only effective treatment was found in the Andean forests of Spanish America: a medicinal bark harvested from cinchona trees that would later give rise to the antimalarial drug quinine. In 1751, the Spanish Crown asserted control over the production and distribution of this medicament by establishing a royal reserve of "fever trees" in Quito. Through this pilot project, the Crown pursued a new vision of imperialism informed by science and invigorated through commerce. But ultimately this project failed, much like the broader imperial reforms that it represented. Drawing on extensive archival research, Matthew Crawford explains why, showing how indigenous healers, laborers, merchants, colonial officials, and creole elites contested European science and thwarted imperial reform by asserting their authority to speak for the natural world. The Andean Wonder Drug uses the story of cinchona bark to demonstrate how the imperial politics of knowledge in the Spanish Atlantic ultimately undermined efforts to transform European science into a tool of empire.



Early Bourbon Spanish America


Early Bourbon Spanish America
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2013-05-23

Early Bourbon Spanish America written by and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-05-23 with History categories.


The years between the accession of the house of Bourbon to the Spanish throne in 1700 and the coronation of Carlos III in 1759 have often been bundled up, and dismissed, together with the later years of Habsburg rule. Growing out of the first Anglophone academic workshop to focus exclusively on Early Bourbon Spanish America, this collective volume gives prominence to the first half of the eighteenth century as a distinct historical period. Discussing from different methodological and geographical perspectives the ways in which the Bourbon succession, international competition over access to Spanish American resources, and war affected the Indies, the contributors examine some of the key changes experienced in Spanish America at the local, provincial and imperial level.



Political Reason And The Language Of Change


Political Reason And The Language Of Change
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Author : Adriana Luna-Fabritius
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2022-08-26

Political Reason And The Language Of Change written by Adriana Luna-Fabritius and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-08-26 with History categories.


FORTHCOMING OPEN ACCESS TITLE This collection of essays re-examines ideas of change and movements for change in early modern Europe without presuming that "progressive" change was the outcome of "reforms". "Reform" today implies rational, incremental change to public institutions and procedures. "Improvement" has a more general application, emphasising the positive outcome to which "reform" is oriented. But the language of reform is today used of historical personalities and movements that did not themselves use the term, and who in many cases were not necessarily seeking the progressive change that we would understand today. The activities of "reform" were embedded in contemporary politics, and while "improvement" was part of a contemporary vocabulary, its real presence has been obscured by the range of natural languages in which it was expressed. Contributors to this volume seek to establish what was meant by contemporary usage. Bringing together scholars of Russia, Southern, Western, Central and Northern Europe, this collection sheds new light on both common and divergent features of a political process too often treated as a uniform movement towards modernity. This volume is a useful resource for students and scholars interested in Enlightenment studies, intellectual history, and conceptual history in early modern Europe.