Entailment
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Formal Sentential Entailment
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Author : Charles F. Kielkopf
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1977
Formal Sentential Entailment written by Charles F. Kielkopf and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1977 with Consequentia (Logic) categories.
Recognizing Textual Entailment
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Author : Ido Dagan
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-06-01
Recognizing Textual Entailment written by Ido Dagan and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-06-01 with Computers categories.
In the last few years, a number of NLP researchers have developed and participated in the task of Recognizing Textual Entailment (RTE). This task encapsulates Natural Language Understanding capabilities within a very simple interface: recognizing when the meaning of a text snippet is contained in the meaning of a second piece of text. This simple abstraction of an exceedingly complex problem has broad appeal partly because it can be conceived also as a component in other NLP applications, from Machine Translation to Semantic Search to Information Extraction. It also avoids commitment to any specific meaning representation and reasoning framework, broadening its appeal within the research community. This level of abstraction also facilitates evaluation, a crucial component of any technological advancement program. This book explains the RTE task formulation adopted by the NLP research community, and gives a clear overview of research in this area. It draws out commonalities in this research, detailing the intuitions behind dominant approaches and their theoretical underpinnings. This book has been written with a wide audience in mind, but is intended to inform all readers about the state of the art in this fascinating field, to give a clear understanding of the principles underlying RTE research to date, and to highlight the short- and long-term research goals that will advance this technology.
Entailment Vol Ii
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Author : Alan Ross Anderson
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2017-03-14
Entailment Vol Ii written by Alan Ross Anderson and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-03-14 with Philosophy categories.
In spite of a powerful tradition, more than two thousand years old, that in a valid argument the premises must be relevant to the conclusion, twentieth-century logicians neglected the concept of relevance until the publication of Volume I of this monumental work. Since that time relevance logic has achieved an important place in the field of philosophy: Volume II of Entailment brings to a conclusion a powerful and authoritative presentation of the subject by most of the top people working in the area. Originally the aim of Volume II was simply to cover certain topics not treated in the first volume--quantification, for example--or to extend the coverage of certain topics, such as semantics. However, because of the technical progress that has occurred since the publication of the first volume, Volume II now includes other material. The book contains the work of Alasdair Urquhart, who has shown that the principal sentential systems of relevance logic are undecidable, and of Kit Fine, who has demonstrated that, although the first-order systems are incomplete with respect to the conjectured constant domain semantics, they are still complete with respect to a semantics based on "arbitrary objects." Also presented is important work by the other contributing authors, who are Daniel Cohen, Steven Giambrone, Dorothy L. Grover, Anil Gupta, Glen Helman, Errol P. Martin, Michael A. McRobbie, and Stuart Shapiro. Robert G. Wolf's bibliography of 3000 items is a valuable addition to the volume. Originally published in 1992. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.
The Logic Of Entailment And Its History
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Author : Edwin Mares
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2024-01-31
The Logic Of Entailment And Its History written by Edwin Mares and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-01-31 with Mathematics categories.
What follows from what, and how do we make statements (whether true or false) about which inferences are correct? In this book, Edwin Mares provides a new philosophical, semantical and historical analysis of and justification for the relevant logic of entailment. In the first half of the book he examines some key ideas in the historical development of the logic of entailment, looking in particular at the notion 'is derivable from' and at how symbolic logic has attempted to capture this notion. In the second half of the book he develops his own theory connecting ideas from the traditions in mathematical logic with some ideas in the philosophy of science. The book's fresh and original perspective on the logic of entailment will be valuable for all who want to know more about the historical and philosophical origins of modern symbolic logic.
Entailment Contradiction And Christian Theism
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Author : Jc Beall
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2023-03-30
Entailment Contradiction And Christian Theism written by Jc Beall and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-03-30 with Religion categories.
Apparent contradiction is common in traditional monotheism, and perhaps especially so in standard Christian theology given central doctrines such as the incarnation and trinity. This Element aims to chart out a very elementary but abstract framework through which such contradictions may be approached. This Element does not attempt to address the many options for thinking about contradictions in the face of logical entailment; it charts only a few salient abstract options.
The Logic Of Entailment And Its History
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Author : Edwin Mares
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2024-01-31
The Logic Of Entailment And Its History written by Edwin Mares and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-01-31 with Mathematics categories.
This book provides a new philosophical, semantical and historical analysis of and justification for the relevant logic of entailment. Its fresh and original perspective on the logic of entailment will be valuable for all who want to know more about the historical and philosophical origins of modern symbolic logic.
Entailment
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Author : Alan Ross Anderson
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1992
Entailment written by Alan Ross Anderson and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with Entailment (Logic) categories.
Truth And Truthmakers
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Author : D. M. Armstrong
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2004-05-27
Truth And Truthmakers written by D. M. Armstrong and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-05-27 with Philosophy categories.
This book, first published in 2004, makes a compelling case for truthmaking and its importance in philosophy.
Recognizing Textual Entailment
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Author : Ido Dagan
language : en
Publisher: Morgan & Claypool
Release Date : 2013
Recognizing Textual Entailment written by Ido Dagan and has been published by Morgan & Claypool this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with Computational linguistics categories.
As researchers try to build on existing research in Natural Language Processing (NLP), they are finding that Natural Language Understanding (NLU) is important not only in high-level tasks like semantic search, where the goal is to access concepts instead of keywords, but also in low-level semantic tagging tasks such as Named Entity Recognition. Understanding (to some extent) the context of terms of interest is needed to decide whether or not an entity/concept of interest is present, however the author phrased it. In the last few years, a number of NLP researchers have developed and participated in the task of Recognizing Textual Entailment. This task encapsulates Natural Language Understanding capabilities within a very simple interface: that of recognizing when the meaning of one piece of text is contained in the meaning of a second piece of text. This simple abstraction of an exceedingly complex problem has broad appeal because it can as a result be conceived of as a component in other NLP applications, including Machine Translation and Semantic Search. It also avoids commitment to any specific meaning representation and reasoning framework, broadening its appeal within the research community. This extreme level of abstraction also facilitates evaluation, a crucial component of any technological advancement program. This book explains the RTE task formulation adopted by the NLP research community, and gives a clear overview of research in this area. It draws out commonalities in this research, detailing the intuitions behind dominant approaches and giving their theoretical underpinnings. The book has been written with a wide audience in mind, but is intended to inform all readers about the state of the art in this fascinating field, to give a clear understanding of the principles underpinning RTE research to date, and to highlight the short- and long-term research goals that will advance this technology.
Text Speech And Dialogue
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Author : Petr Sojka
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2006-09-08
Text Speech And Dialogue written by Petr Sojka and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-09-08 with Computers categories.
Here are the refereed proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Text, Speech and Dialogue, TSD 2006. The book presents 87 revised full papers together with 2 invited papers reviewing state-of-the-art research in the field of natural language processing. Coverage ranges from theoretical and methodological issues to applications with special focus on corpora, texts and transcription, speech analysis, recognition and synthesis, as well as their intertwining within NL dialogue systems.