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Entire Solutions For Bistable Lattice Differential Equations With Obstacles


Entire Solutions For Bistable Lattice Differential Equations With Obstacles
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Entire Solutions For Bistable Lattice Differential Equations With Obstacles


Entire Solutions For Bistable Lattice Differential Equations With Obstacles
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Author : Aaron Hoffman
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date : 2018-01-16

Entire Solutions For Bistable Lattice Differential Equations With Obstacles written by Aaron Hoffman and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-01-16 with Mathematics categories.


The authors consider scalar lattice differential equations posed on square lattices in two space dimensions. Under certain natural conditions they show that wave-like solutions exist when obstacles (characterized by “holes”) are present in the lattice. Their work generalizes to the discrete spatial setting the results obtained in Berestycki, Hamel, and Matuno (2009) for the propagation of waves around obstacles in continuous spatial domains. The analysis hinges upon the development of sub and super-solutions for a class of discrete bistable reaction-diffusion problems and on a generalization of a classical result due to Aronson and Weinberger that concerns the spreading of localized disturbances.



Entire Solutions For Bistable Lattice Differential Equations With Obstacles


Entire Solutions For Bistable Lattice Differential Equations With Obstacles
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Author : Aaron Hoffman
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2017

Entire Solutions For Bistable Lattice Differential Equations With Obstacles written by Aaron Hoffman and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017 with Differential equations categories.


"We consider scalar lattice differential equations posed on square lattices in two space dimensions. Under certain natural conditions we show that wave-like solutions exist when obstacles (characterized by "holes") are present in the lattice. Our work generalizes to the discrete spatial setting the results obtained in Berestycki, Hamel, and Matuno (2009) for the propagation of waves around obstacles in continuous spatial domains. The analysis hinges upon the development of sub and super-solutions for a class of discrete bistable reaction-diffusion problems and on a generalization of a classical result due to Aronson and Weinberger that concerns the spreading of localized disturbances."--Page v.



Neckpinch Dynamics For Asymmetric Surfaces Evolving By Mean Curvature Flow


Neckpinch Dynamics For Asymmetric Surfaces Evolving By Mean Curvature Flow
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Author : Zhou Gang
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date : 2018-05-29

Neckpinch Dynamics For Asymmetric Surfaces Evolving By Mean Curvature Flow written by Zhou Gang and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-05-29 with Mathematics categories.


The authors study noncompact surfaces evolving by mean curvature flow (mcf). For an open set of initial data that are $C^3$-close to round, but without assuming rotational symmetry or positive mean curvature, the authors show that mcf solutions become singular in finite time by forming neckpinches, and they obtain detailed asymptotics of that singularity formation. The results show in a precise way that mcf solutions become asymptotically rotationally symmetric near a neckpinch singularity.



Degree Spectra Of Relations On A Cone


Degree Spectra Of Relations On A Cone
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Author : Matthew Harrison-Trainor
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date : 2018-05-29

Degree Spectra Of Relations On A Cone written by Matthew Harrison-Trainor and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-05-29 with Mathematics categories.


Let $\mathcal A$ be a mathematical structure with an additional relation $R$. The author is interested in the degree spectrum of $R$, either among computable copies of $\mathcal A$ when $(\mathcal A,R)$ is a ``natural'' structure, or (to make this rigorous) among copies of $(\mathcal A,R)$ computable in a large degree d. He introduces the partial order of degree spectra on a cone and begin the study of these objects. Using a result of Harizanov--that, assuming an effectiveness condition on $\mathcal A$ and $R$, if $R$ is not intrinsically computable, then its degree spectrum contains all c.e. degrees--the author shows that there is a minimal non-trivial degree spectrum on a cone, consisting of the c.e. degrees.



From Vertex Operator Algebras To Conformal Nets And Back


From Vertex Operator Algebras To Conformal Nets And Back
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Author : Sebastiano Carpi
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date : 2018-08-09

From Vertex Operator Algebras To Conformal Nets And Back written by Sebastiano Carpi and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-08-09 with Mathematics categories.


The authors consider unitary simple vertex operator algebras whose vertex operators satisfy certain energy bounds and a strong form of locality and call them strongly local. They present a general procedure which associates to every strongly local vertex operator algebra V a conformal net AV acting on the Hilbert space completion of V and prove that the isomorphism class of AV does not depend on the choice of the scalar product on V. They show that the class of strongly local vertex operator algebras is closed under taking tensor products and unitary subalgebras and that, for every strongly local vertex operator algebra V, the map W↦AW gives a one-to-one correspondence between the unitary subalgebras W of V and the covariant subnets of AV.



Sobolev Besov And Triebel Lizorkin Spaces On Quantum Tori


Sobolev Besov And Triebel Lizorkin Spaces On Quantum Tori
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Author : Xiao Xiong
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date : 2018-03-19

Sobolev Besov And Triebel Lizorkin Spaces On Quantum Tori written by Xiao Xiong and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-03-19 with Mathematics categories.


This paper gives a systematic study of Sobolev, Besov and Triebel-Lizorkin spaces on a noncommutative -torus (with a skew symmetric real -matrix). These spaces share many properties with their classical counterparts. The authors prove, among other basic properties, the lifting theorem for all these spaces and a Poincaré type inequality for Sobolev spaces.



Crossed Products By Hecke Pairs


Crossed Products By Hecke Pairs
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Author : Rui Palma
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date : 2018-03-19

Crossed Products By Hecke Pairs written by Rui Palma and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-03-19 with Mathematics categories.


The author develops a theory of crossed products by actions of Hecke pairs , motivated by applications in non-abelian -duality. His approach gives back the usual crossed product construction whenever is a group and retains many of the aspects of crossed products by groups. The author starts by laying the -algebraic foundations of these crossed products by Hecke pairs and exploring their representation theory and then proceeds to study their different -completions. He establishes that his construction coincides with that of Laca, Larsen and Neshveyev whenever they are both definable and, as an application of his theory, he proves a Stone-von Neumann theorem for Hecke pairs which encompasses the work of an Huef, Kaliszewski and Raeburn.



The Maslov Index In Symplectic Banach Spaces


The Maslov Index In Symplectic Banach Spaces
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Author : Bernhelm Booß-Bavnbek
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date : 2018-03-19

The Maslov Index In Symplectic Banach Spaces written by Bernhelm Booß-Bavnbek and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-03-19 with Mathematics categories.


The authors consider a curve of Fredholm pairs of Lagrangian subspaces in a fixed Banach space with continuously varying weak symplectic structures. Assuming vanishing index, they obtain intrinsically a continuously varying splitting of the total Banach space into pairs of symplectic subspaces. Using such decompositions the authors define the Maslov index of the curve by symplectic reduction to the classical finite-dimensional case. The authors prove the transitivity of repeated symplectic reductions and obtain the invariance of the Maslov index under symplectic reduction while recovering all the standard properties of the Maslov index. As an application, the authors consider curves of elliptic operators which have varying principal symbol, varying maximal domain and are not necessarily of Dirac type. For this class of operator curves, the authors derive a desuspension spectral flow formula for varying well-posed boundary conditions on manifolds with boundary and obtain the splitting formula of the spectral flow on partitioned manifolds.



Boundary Conditions And Subelliptic Estimates For Geometric Kramers Fokker Planck Operators On Manifolds With Boundaries


Boundary Conditions And Subelliptic Estimates For Geometric Kramers Fokker Planck Operators On Manifolds With Boundaries
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Author : Francis Nier
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date : 2018-03-19

Boundary Conditions And Subelliptic Estimates For Geometric Kramers Fokker Planck Operators On Manifolds With Boundaries written by Francis Nier and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-03-19 with Mathematics categories.


This article is concerned with the maximal accretive realizations of geometric Kramers-Fokker-Planck operators on manifolds with boundaries. A general class of boundary conditions is introduced which ensures the maximal accretivity and some global subelliptic estimates. Those estimates imply nice spectral properties as well as exponential decay properties for the associated semigroup. Admissible boundary conditions cover a wide range of applications for the usual scalar Kramer-Fokker-Planck equation or Bismut's hypoelliptic laplacian.



Systems Of Transversal Sections Near Critical Energy Levels Of Hamiltonian Systems In Mathbb R 4


Systems Of Transversal Sections Near Critical Energy Levels Of Hamiltonian Systems In Mathbb R 4
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Author : Naiara V. de Paulo
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date : 2018-03-19

Systems Of Transversal Sections Near Critical Energy Levels Of Hamiltonian Systems In Mathbb R 4 written by Naiara V. de Paulo and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-03-19 with Mathematics categories.


In this article the authors study Hamiltonian flows associated to smooth functions R R restricted to energy levels close to critical levels. They assume the existence of a saddle-center equilibrium point in the zero energy level . The Hamiltonian function near is assumed to satisfy Moser's normal form and is assumed to lie in a strictly convex singular subset of . Then for all small, the energy level contains a subset near , diffeomorphic to the closed -ball, which admits a system of transversal sections , called a foliation. is a singular foliation of and contains two periodic orbits and as binding orbits. is the Lyapunoff orbit lying in the center manifold of , has Conley-Zehnder index and spans two rigid planes in . has Conley-Zehnder index and spans a one parameter family of planes in . A rigid cylinder connecting to completes . All regular leaves are transverse to the Hamiltonian vector field. The existence of a homoclinic orbit to in follows from this foliation.