Entropy Application For Forecasting

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Entropy Application For Forecasting
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Author : Ana Jesus Lopez-Menendez
language : en
Publisher: MDPI
Release Date : 2020-12-29
Entropy Application For Forecasting written by Ana Jesus Lopez-Menendez and has been published by MDPI this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-12-29 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book shows the potential of entropy and information theory in forecasting, including both theoretical developments and empirical applications. The contents cover a great diversity of topics, such as the aggregation and combination of individual forecasts, the comparison of forecasting performance, and the debate concerning the tradeoff between complexity and accuracy. Analyses of forecasting uncertainty, robustness, and inconsistency are also included, as are proposals for new forecasting approaches. The proposed methods encompass a variety of time series techniques (e.g., ARIMA, VAR, state space models) as well as econometric methods and machine learning algorithms. The empirical contents include both simulated experiments and real-world applications focusing on GDP, M4-Competition series, confidence and industrial trend surveys, and stock exchange composite indices, among others. In summary, this collection provides an engaging insight into entropy applications for forecasting, offering an interesting overview of the current situation and suggesting possibilities for further research in this field.
Entropy Application For Forecasting
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Author : Ana Jesus Lopez-Menendez
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020
Entropy Application For Forecasting written by Ana Jesus Lopez-Menendez and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020 with categories.
This book shows the potential of entropy and information theory in forecasting, including both theoretical developments and empirical applications. The contents cover a great diversity of topics, such as the aggregation and combination of individual forecasts, the comparison of forecasting performance, and the debate concerning the tradeoff between complexity and accuracy. Analyses of forecasting uncertainty, robustness, and inconsistency are also included, as are proposals for new forecasting approaches. The proposed methods encompass a variety of time series techniques (e.g., ARIMA, VAR, state space models) as well as econometric methods and machine learning algorithms. The empirical contents include both simulated experiments and real-world applications focusing on GDP, M4-Competition series, confidence and industrial trend surveys, and stock exchange composite indices, among others. In summary, this collection provides an engaging insight into entropy applications for forecasting, offering an interesting overview of the current situation and suggesting possibilities for further research in this field.
A Neutrosophic Forecasting Model For Time Series Based On First Order State And Information Entropy Of High Order Fluctuation
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Author : Hongjun Guan
language : en
Publisher: Infinite Study
Release Date :
A Neutrosophic Forecasting Model For Time Series Based On First Order State And Information Entropy Of High Order Fluctuation written by Hongjun Guan and has been published by Infinite Study this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with Mathematics categories.
In time series forecasting, information presentation directly affects prediction efficiency. Most existing time series forecasting models follow logical rules according to the relationships between neighboring states, without considering the inconsistency of fluctuations for a related period. In this paper, we propose a new perspective to study the problem of prediction, in which inconsistency is quantified and regarded as a key characteristic of prediction rules. First, a time series is converted to a fluctuation time series by comparing each of the current data with corresponding previous data.
Time Series Analysis And Forecasting
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Author : Ignacio Rojas
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-05-30
Time Series Analysis And Forecasting written by Ignacio Rojas and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-05-30 with Business & Economics categories.
This volume presents selected peer-reviewed contributions from The International Work-Conference on Time Series, ITISE 2015, held in Granada, Spain, July 1-3, 2015. It discusses topics in time series analysis and forecasting, advanced methods and online learning in time series, high-dimensional and complex/big data time series as well as forecasting in real problems. The International Work-Conferences on Time Series (ITISE) provide a forum for scientists, engineers, educators and students to discuss the latest ideas and implementations in the foundations, theory, models and applications in the field of time series analysis and forecasting. It focuses on interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary research encompassing the disciplines of computer science, mathematics, statistics and econometrics.
Modern Time Series Forecasting With Python
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Author : Manu Joseph
language : en
Publisher: Packt Publishing Ltd
Release Date : 2024-10-31
Modern Time Series Forecasting With Python written by Manu Joseph and has been published by Packt Publishing Ltd this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-10-31 with Computers categories.
Learn traditional and cutting-edge machine learning (ML) and deep learning techniques and best practices for time series forecasting, including global forecasting models, conformal prediction, and transformer architectures Key Features Apply ML and global models to improve forecasting accuracy through practical examples Enhance your time series toolkit by using deep learning models, including RNNs, transformers, and N-BEATS Learn probabilistic forecasting with conformal prediction, Monte Carlo dropout, and quantile regressions Purchase of the print or Kindle book includes a free eBook in PDF format Book Description Predicting the future, whether it's market trends, energy demand, or website traffic, has never been more crucial. This practical, hands-on guide empowers you to build and deploy powerful time series forecasting models. Whether you’re working with traditional statistical methods or cutting-edge deep learning architectures, this book provides structured learning and best practices for both. Starting with the basics, this data science book introduces fundamental time series concepts, such as ARIMA and exponential smoothing, before gradually progressing to advanced topics, such as machine learning for time series, deep neural networks, and transformers. As part of your fundamentals training, you’ll learn preprocessing, feature engineering, and model evaluation. As you progress, you’ll also explore global forecasting models, ensemble methods, and probabilistic forecasting techniques. This new edition goes deeper into transformer architectures and probabilistic forecasting, including new content on the latest time series models, conformal prediction, and hierarchical forecasting. Whether you seek advanced deep learning insights or specialized architecture implementations, this edition provides practical strategies and new content to elevate your forecasting skills. What you will learn Build machine learning models for regression-based time series forecasting Apply powerful feature engineering techniques to enhance prediction accuracy Tackle common challenges like non-stationarity and seasonality Combine multiple forecasts using ensembling and stacking for superior results Explore cutting-edge advancements in probabilistic forecasting and handle intermittent or sparse time series Evaluate and validate your forecasts using best practices and statistical metrics Who this book is for This book is ideal for data scientists, financial analysts, quantitative analysts, machine learning engineers, and researchers who need to model time-dependent data across industries, such as finance, energy, meteorology, risk analysis, and retail. Whether you are a professional looking to apply cutting-edge models to real-world problems or a student aiming to build a strong foundation in time series analysis and forecasting, this book will provide the tools and techniques you need. Familiarity with Python and basic machine learning concepts is recommended.
Assessing And Improving Prediction And Classification
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Author : Timothy Masters
language : en
Publisher: Apress
Release Date : 2017-12-19
Assessing And Improving Prediction And Classification written by Timothy Masters and has been published by Apress this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-12-19 with Computers categories.
Assess the quality of your prediction and classification models in ways that accurately reflect their real-world performance, and then improve this performance using state-of-the-art algorithms such as committee-based decision making, resampling the dataset, and boosting. This book presents many important techniques for building powerful, robust models and quantifying their expected behavior when put to work in your application. Considerable attention is given to information theory, especially as it relates to discovering and exploiting relationships between variables employed by your models. This presentation of an often confusing subject avoids advanced mathematics, focusing instead on concepts easily understood by those with modest background in mathematics. All algorithms include an intuitive explanation of operation, essential equations, references to more rigorous theory, and commented C++ source code. Manyof these techniques are recent developments, still not in widespread use. Others are standard algorithms given a fresh look. In every case, the emphasis is on practical applicability, with all code written in such a way that it can easily be included in any program. What You'll Learn Compute entropy to detect problematic predictors Improve numeric predictions using constrained and unconstrained combinations, variance-weighted interpolation, and kernel-regression smoothing Carry out classification decisions using Borda counts, MinMax and MaxMin rules, union and intersection rules, logistic regression, selection by local accuracy, maximization of the fuzzy integral, and pairwise coupling Harness information-theoretic techniques to rapidly screen large numbers of candidate predictors, identifying those that are especially promising Use Monte-Carlo permutation methods to assessthe role of good luck in performance results Compute confidence and tolerance intervals for predictions, as well as confidence levels for classification decisions Who This Book is For Anyone who creates prediction or classification models will find a wealth of useful algorithms in this book. Although all code examples are written in C++, the algorithms are described in sufficient detail that they can easily be programmed in any language.
A Hybrid Time Series Forecasting Method Based On Neutrosophic Logic With Applications In Financial Issues
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Author : Seyyed Ahmad Edalatpanah
language : en
Publisher: Infinite Study
Release Date : 2024-11-01
A Hybrid Time Series Forecasting Method Based On Neutrosophic Logic With Applications In Financial Issues written by Seyyed Ahmad Edalatpanah and has been published by Infinite Study this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-11-01 with Mathematics categories.
Rising market demands, economic pressures, and technological advancements have spurred researchers to seek ways to enhance business environments and scientific productivity. Predictive science, crucial in this context, has gained prominence due to the rapid progress in information technology and forecasting algorithms. Time series forecasting, widely used in fields like engineering, economics, tourism, and energy, has inherent limitations with classical statistical methods, leading researchers to explore artificial intelligence and fuzzy logic for more accurate predictions. However, despite extensive efforts to improve accuracy, challenges persist. The research introduces a model aimed at surpassing existing methods in time series forecasting accuracy. This approach combines meta-heuristic optimization algorithms and neutrosophic logic to enhance precision in uncertain and complex environments, promising improved forecasting outcomes. The study shows that the performance of the neutrosophic time series modeling approach is highly dependent on the optimal selection of the universe of discourse and its corresponding intervals. This study selects the quantum optimization algorithm (QOA), genetic algorithm (GA), and particle swarm optimization (PSO) to address this weakness. These optimization algorithms improve the performance of the NTS modeling approach by selecting the global universe of discourse and corresponding intervals from the list of locally optimal solutions. The proposed hybrid model (i.e., NTS-QOA model) is verified and validated with datasets of university enrollment of Alabama (USA), Taiwan futures exchange (TAIFEX) index, and Taiwan Stock Exchange Corporation (TSEC) weighted index. Various experimental results signified the efficiency of the proposed model over existing benchmark models in terms of average forecasting error rate (AFER). This value using the proposed NTS QOA, NTS GA, and NTS PSO method on the university dataset is 0.166, 0.167, 0.164, on the TAIFEX dataset, is 0.081, 0.081, and 0.081, and on the TSEC dataset is 0.09, 0.09, and 0.09, respectively.
Forcefields For Atomistic Scale Simulations Materials And Applications
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Author : Akarsh Verma
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-08-19
Forcefields For Atomistic Scale Simulations Materials And Applications written by Akarsh Verma and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-08-19 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book describes the forcefields/interatomic potentials that are used in the atomistic-scale and molecular dynamics simulations. It covers mechanisms, salient features, formulations, important aspects and case studies of various forcefields utilized for characterizing various materials (such as nuclear materials and nanomaterials) and applications. This book gives many help to students and researchers who are studying the forcefield potentials and introduces various applications of atomistic-scale simulations to professors who are researching molecular dynamics.
Copulas And Its Application In Hydrology And Water Resources
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Author : Lu Chen
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-06-28
Copulas And Its Application In Hydrology And Water Resources written by Lu Chen and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-06-28 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book presents an overview of copula theory and its application in hydrology, and provides valuable insights, useful methods and practical applications for multivariate hydrological analysis using copulas. In addition, it extends the traditional bivariate model to trivariate or multivariate models. The specific applications covered include the study of flood frequency analysis, drought frequency analysis, dependence analysis, flood coincidence risk analysis and statistical simulation using copulas. The book offers a valuable guide for researchers, scientists and engineers working in hydrology and water resources, and will also benefit graduate or doctoral students with a basic grasp of copula functions who want to learn about the latest research developments in the field.
Applications Of Information Theory To Epidemiology
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Author : Gareth Hughes
language : en
Publisher: MDPI
Release Date : 2021-04-14
Applications Of Information Theory To Epidemiology written by Gareth Hughes and has been published by MDPI this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-04-14 with Science categories.
• Applications of Information Theory to Epidemiology collects recent research findings on the analysis of diagnostic information and epidemic dynamics. • The collection includes an outstanding new review article by William Benish, providing both a historical overview and new insights. • In research articles, disease diagnosis and disease dynamics are viewed from both clinical medicine and plant pathology perspectives. Both theory and applications are discussed. • New theory is presented, particularly in the area of diagnostic decision-making taking account of predictive values, via developments of the predictive receiver operating characteristic curve. • New applications of information theory to the analysis of observational studies of disease dynamics in both human and plant populations are presented.