Environmental Science Methods

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Essential Environmental Science
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Author : Simon Watts
language : en
Publisher: Psychology Press
Release Date : 1996
Essential Environmental Science written by Simon Watts and has been published by Psychology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with Science categories.
"The first practical guide to the key tools needed for studying across the breadth of the environmental sciences."--Cover.
Environmental Science Methods
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Author : Robin Haynes
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Environmental Science Methods written by Robin Haynes and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.
This book is an introduction to a range of methods and techniques used in the scientific study of the rocks, soils, atmosphere, waters and living organisms of the Earth, and of the relationships of these environmental factors with human activities. It is intended to provide a selection of methods for students taking university courses in geography, geology, meteorology, hydrology, soil science, ecology and other allied environmental sciences. The contributors are all members of the School of Environmental Sciences at the University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK, and the book has developed from part of our course for first year students. It reflects our belief that students of vast complex environmental systems should begin their work with a panoramic view, whatever their ultimate specialization. The emphasis is therefore on breadth of treatment and on the connections between the various sciences. We have summarized and simplified in order to supply a collection of methods that can be managed by a beginning student. We start from basic principles and do not assume that the reader already has a strong scientific background. Eleven chapters follow, each dealing with a group of closely related methods and techniques. They may be taken in any order, although there are many cross references which demonstrate that the subjects covered are not eleven isolated techniques but a web of related principles. The first three topics illustrate the point.
Methods In Sustainability Science
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Author : Jingzheng Ren
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2021-08-05
Methods In Sustainability Science written by Jingzheng Ren and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-08-05 with Science categories.
Methods in Sustainability Science: Assessment, Prioritization, Improvement, Design and Optimization presents cutting edge, detailed methodologies needed to create sustainable growth in any field or industry, including life cycle assessments, building design, and energy systems. The book utilized a systematic structured approach to each of the methodologies described in an interdisciplinary way to ensure the methodologies are applicable in the real world, including case studies to demonstrate the methods. The chapters are written by a global team of authors in a variety of sustainability related fields. Methods in Sustainability Science: Assessment, Prioritization, Improvement, Design and Optimization will provide academics, researchers and practitioners in sustainability, especially environmental science and environmental engineering, with the most recent methodologies needed to maintain a sustainable future. It is also a necessary read for postgraduates in sustainability, as well as academics and researchers in energy and chemical engineering who need to ensure their industrial methodologies are sustainable. - Provides a comprehensive overview of the most recent methodologies in sustainability assessment, prioritization, improvement, design and optimization - Sections are organized in a systematic and logical way to clearly present the most recent methodologies for sustainability and the chapters utilize an interdisciplinary approach that covers all considerations of sustainability - Includes detailed case studies demonstrating the efficacies of the described methods
Research Methods For Environmental Studies
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Author : Mark Kanazawa
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2017-10-18
Research Methods For Environmental Studies written by Mark Kanazawa and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-10-18 with Reference categories.
The methodological needs of environmental studies are unique in the breadth of research questions that can be posed, calling for a textbook that covers a broad swath of approaches to conducting research with potentially many different kinds of evidence. Written specifically for social science-based research into the environment, this book covers the best-practice research methods most commonly used to study the environment and its connections to societal and economic activities and objectives. Over five key parts, Kanazawa introduces quantitative and qualitative approaches, mixed methods, and the special requirements of interdisciplinary research, emphasizing that methodological practice should be tailored to the specific needs of the project. Within these parts, detailed coverage is provided on key topics including the identification of a research project; spatial analysis; ethnography approaches; interview technique; and ethical issues in environmental research. Drawing on a variety of extended examples to encourage problem-based learning and fully addressing the challenges associated with interdisciplinary investigation, this book will be an essential resource for students embarking on courses exploring research methods in environmental studies.
Machine Learning Methods In The Environmental Sciences
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Author : William W. Hsieh
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2009-07-30
Machine Learning Methods In The Environmental Sciences written by William W. Hsieh and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-07-30 with Computers categories.
A graduate textbook that provides a unified treatment of machine learning methods and their applications in the environmental sciences.
Mathematical Methods In The Earth And Environmental Sciences
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Author : Adrian Burd
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2019-04-18
Mathematical Methods In The Earth And Environmental Sciences written by Adrian Burd and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-04-18 with Mathematics categories.
An accessible introduction to the mathematical methods essential for understanding processes in the Earth and environmental sciences.
Artificial Intelligence Methods In The Environmental Sciences
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Author : Sue Ellen Haupt
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2008-11-28
Artificial Intelligence Methods In The Environmental Sciences written by Sue Ellen Haupt and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-11-28 with Science categories.
How can environmental scientists and engineers use the increasing amount of available data to enhance our understanding of planet Earth, its systems and processes? This book describes various potential approaches based on artificial intelligence (AI) techniques, including neural networks, decision trees, genetic algorithms and fuzzy logic. Part I contains a series of tutorials describing the methods and the important considerations in applying them. In Part II, many practical examples illustrate the power of these techniques on actual environmental problems. International experts bring to life ways to apply AI to problems in the environmental sciences. While one culture entwines ideas with a thread, another links them with a red line. Thus, a “red thread“ ties the book together, weaving a tapestry that pictures the ‘natural’ data-driven AI methods in the light of the more traditional modeling techniques, and demonstrating the power of these data-based methods.
Statistical Methods For Trend Detection And Analysis In The Environmental Sciences
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Author : Richard Chandler
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2011-03-25
Statistical Methods For Trend Detection And Analysis In The Environmental Sciences written by Richard Chandler and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-03-25 with Mathematics categories.
The need to understand and quantify change is fundamental throughout the environmental sciences. This might involve describing past variation, understanding the mechanisms underlying observed changes, making projections of possible future change, or monitoring the effect of intervening in some environmental system. This book provides an overview of modern statistical techniques that may be relevant in problems of this nature. Practitioners studying environmental change will be familiar with many classical statistical procedures for the detection and estimation of trends. However, the ever increasing capacity to collect and process vast amounts of environmental information has led to growing awareness that such procedures are limited in the insights that they can deliver. At the same time, significant developments in statistical methodology have often been widely dispersed in the statistical literature and have therefore received limited exposure in the environmental science community. This book aims to provide a thorough but accessible review of these developments. It is split into two parts: the first provides an introduction to this area and the second part presents a collection of case studies illustrating the practical application of modern statistical approaches to the analysis of trends in real studies. Key Features: Presents a thorough introduction to the practical application and methodology of trend analysis in environmental science. Explores non-parametric estimation and testing as well as parametric techniques. Methods are illustrated using case studies from a variety of environmental application areas. Looks at trends in all aspects of a process including mean, percentiles and extremes. Supported by an accompanying website featuring datasets and R code. The book is designed to be accessible to readers with some basic statistical training, but also contains sufficient detail to serve as a reference for practising statisticians. It will therefore be of use to postgraduate students and researchers both in the environmental sciences and in statistics.
Methods Of Teaching Environmental Science
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Author : G.V.S. Lakshmi
language : en
Publisher: Discovery Publishing House
Release Date : 2010
Methods Of Teaching Environmental Science written by G.V.S. Lakshmi and has been published by Discovery Publishing House this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with categories.
Contents: Introduction, The Fundamentals, The Environment, Pollution in Nature, Various Kinds of Pollution, Impact on People, Impact on Life, Salient Features, Significance of Soil, Trees and Plants, The Animals, Treasure of Nature, Programmes for Instruction, Teaching Objectives, Teaching Objectives, Teaching Methods, The Treatment, Audio-Visual Aids, Concerns in India, Concern at World Level, Educational Technology.
Environmental Systems Science
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Author : Daniel A. Vallero
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2021-05-27
Environmental Systems Science written by Daniel A. Vallero and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-05-27 with Science categories.
Environmental Systems Science: Theory and Practical Applications looks at pollution and environmental quality from a systems perspective. Credible human and ecological risk estimation and prediction methods are described, including life cycle assessment, feasibility studies, pollution control decision tools, and approaches to determine adverse outcome pathways, fate and transport, sampling and analysis, and cost-effectiveness. The book brings translational science to environmental quality, applying groundbreaking methodologies like informatics, data mining, and applications of secondary data systems. Multiple human and ecological variables are introduced and integrated to support calculations that aid environmental and public health decision making. The book bridges the perspectives of scientists, engineers, and other professionals working in numerous environmental and public health fields addressing problems like toxic substances, deforestation, climate change, and loss of biological diversity, recommending sustainable solutions to these and other seemingly intractable environmental problems. The causal agents discussed include physical, chemical, and biological agents, such as per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS), SARS-CoV-2 (the COVID-19 virus), and other emerging contaminants. - Provides an optimistic and interdisciplinary approach, underpinned by scientific first principles and theory to evaluate pollutant sources and sinks, applying biochemodynamic methods, measurements and models - Deconstructs prior initiatives in environmental assessment and management using an interdisciplinary approach to evaluate what has worked and why - Lays out a holistic understanding of the real impact of human activities on the current state of pollution, linking the physical sciences and engineering with socioeconomic, cultural perspectives, and environmental justice - Takes a life cycle view of human and ecological systems, from the molecular to the planetary scale, integrating theories and tools from various disciplines to assess the current and projected states of environmental quality - Explains the elements of risk, reliability and resilience of built and natural systems, including discussions of toxicology, sustainability, and human-pollutant interactions based on spatial, biological, and human activity information, i.e. the exposome