Epigenetic Processes And Evolution Of Life

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Epigenetic Processes And Evolution Of Life
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Author : Jana Švorcová
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2019-01-15
Epigenetic Processes And Evolution Of Life written by Jana Švorcová and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-01-15 with Science categories.
The book covers the possible story of emergence of life and its subsequent evolution, emphasizing the necessary evolutionary step negotiation of a common "language set" which kept all inhabitants in the biosphere together, ensuring a basic level of understanding among them. The book focuses on "protocols of communication" (both genetic and epigenetic) representing norms shared and understood across the whole biosphere, enabling a plethora of holobiotic relationships. Cooperative nature of organismal evolution and epigenetic processes as a major force in evolution are also covered. Topics discussed are illustrated in detail on selected casuistics.
Epigenetic Processes And Evolution Of Life
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Author : Jana Švorcová
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2019-01-15
Epigenetic Processes And Evolution Of Life written by Jana Švorcová and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-01-15 with Science categories.
The book covers the possible story of emergence of life and its subsequent evolution, emphasizing the necessary evolutionary step negotiation of a common "language set" which kept all inhabitants in the biosphere together, ensuring a basic level of understanding among them. The book focuses on "protocols of communication" (both genetic and epigenetic) representing norms shared and understood across the whole biosphere, enabling a plethora of holobiotic relationships. Cooperative nature of organismal evolution and epigenetic processes as a major force in evolution are also covered. Topics discussed are illustrated in detail on selected casuistics.
Organumics An Epigenetic Re Framing Of Consciousness Life And Evolution
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Author : Ben L. Callif
language : en
Publisher: S. Woodhouse Books
Release Date : 2019-08-01
Organumics An Epigenetic Re Framing Of Consciousness Life And Evolution written by Ben L. Callif and has been published by S. Woodhouse Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-08-01 with Science categories.
Where does consciousness fit into biology? How did life evolve? What makes us human? These are just a few of the deep and universal questions that the new science and philosophy of epigenetics may be able to answer. Epigenetics ("above and beyond genetics") is an exciting new field, but it remains relatively unknown, even as genetics has been saturating scientific news since the early 1990s. Whether it was through the Human Genome Project, the heritability of a disease, or DNA ancestry testing, most people have likely heard of genetics. But, despite its popularity, very few truly understand the scope of genetics or what in fact constitutes a gene. Genetics is often thought of as the study of inheritance, or how biological traits are passed from parent to child. Some scientists consider genes to be the only vehicles by which information travels from generation to generation. In this view, we are defined by our genetic blueprints, our paths determined by our lineage. But the growing field of epigenetics is poised to revolutionize this paradigm. Epigenetics suggests that our genetics is not the foundation of inheritance and life. In this book, Ben Callif walks us through the history of evolution and modern biology, the basics of genetics and genes, and the complexities of cells and inheritance, and proposes that epigenetics can provide a new perspective on identity, consciousness, and the origins of life itself. In "Organumics," living things are not discrete, isolated units (organisms). Instead, life is an inseparable and interconnected fractal that emerges through the cooperation of self-directed and self-contained individuals-organa. As organum, we each play a vital role in the direction of evolutionary progress through our thoughts, feelings, and intentions. What we do changes who we are, and who we are influences what our descendants might one day become.
Environmental Epigenetics
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Author : L. Joseph Su
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2015-05-18
Environmental Epigenetics written by L. Joseph Su and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-05-18 with Medical categories.
This book examines the toxicological and health implications of environmental epigenetics and provides knowledge through an interdisciplinary approach. Included in this volume are chapters outlining various environmental risk factors such as phthalates and dietary components, life states such as pregnancy and ageing, hormonal and metabolic considerations and specific disease risks such as cancer cardiovascular diseases and other non-communicable diseases. Environmental Epigenetics imparts integrative knowledge of the science of epigenetics and the issues raised in environmental epidemiology. This book is intended to serve both as a reference compendium on environmental epigenetics for scientists in academia, industry and laboratories and as a textbook for graduate level environmental health courses. Environmental Epigenetics imparts integrative knowledge of the science of epigenetics and the issues raised in environmental epidemiology. This book is intended to serve both as a reference compendium on environmental epigenetics for scientists in academia, industry and laboratories and as a textbook for graduate level environmental health courses.
Epigenetic Mechanisms Of The Cambrian Explosion
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Author : Nelson R Cabej
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2019-10-15
Epigenetic Mechanisms Of The Cambrian Explosion written by Nelson R Cabej and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-10-15 with Science categories.
Epigenetic Mechanisms of the Cambrian Explosion provides readers with a basic biological knowledge and epigenetic explanation of the biological puzzle of the Cambrian explosion, the unprecedented rapid diversification of animals that began 542 million years ago. During an evolutionarily instant of ~10 million years, which represents only 0.3% of the time of existence of life on Earth, or less than 2% of the time of existence of metazoans, all of the 30 extant body plans, major animal groups (phyla) and several extinct groups appeared. The work helps address this phenomena and tries to answer remaining questions for evolutionary biology, epigenetics, and scientific researchers. The book recognizes and presents objective representations of alternative theories for epigenetic evolution in this period, with the author drawing on his epigenetic theory of evolution to explain the causal basis of the Cambrian explosion. Both empirical evidence and theoretical arguments are presented in support of this thought-provoking epigenetic theory.
Epigenetics
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Author : Benedikt Hallgrímsson
language : en
Publisher: Univ of California Press
Release Date : 2011-04-11
Epigenetics written by Benedikt Hallgrímsson and has been published by Univ of California Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-04-11 with Science categories.
“If you want to understand evolution, you need to understand the murky world of epigenetics. A hearty congratulations should be paid to Hallgrimsson and Hall, who provide reliable and steady illumination.”-Bernard Wood, Center for the Advanced Study of Hominid Paleobiology, George Washington University
The Epigenetics Revolution
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Author : Nessa Carey
language : en
Publisher: Columbia University Press
Release Date : 2012-03-06
The Epigenetics Revolution written by Nessa Carey and has been published by Columbia University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-03-06 with Science categories.
Epigenetics can potentially revolutionize our understanding of the structure and behavior of biological life on Earth. It explains why mapping an organism's genetic code is not enough to determine how it develops or acts and shows how nurture combines with nature to engineer biological diversity. Surveying the twenty-year history of the field while also highlighting its latest findings and innovations, this volume provides a readily understandable introduction to the foundations of epigenetics. Nessa Carey, a leading epigenetics researcher, connects the field's arguments to such diverse phenomena as how ants and queen bees control their colonies; why tortoiseshell cats are always female; why some plants need cold weather before they can flower; and how our bodies age and develop disease. Reaching beyond biology, epigenetics now informs work on drug addiction, the long-term effects of famine, and the physical and psychological consequences of childhood trauma. Carey concludes with a discussion of the future directions for this research and its ability to improve human health and well-being.
Life S Evolutionary Journey From Primordial Soup To Modern Species
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Author : Rochelle J. Vazquez
language : en
Publisher: Gavin Jay Maureemootoo
Release Date : 2024-10-24
Life S Evolutionary Journey From Primordial Soup To Modern Species written by Rochelle J. Vazquez and has been published by Gavin Jay Maureemootoo this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-10-24 with Juvenile Nonfiction categories.
Life's Evolutionary Journey: From Primordial Soup to Modern Species dives deep into the captivating world of evolutionary biology, providing an in-depth exploration of the processes and concepts that have shaped life on Earth. This book offers a comprehensive understanding of evolution, from its historical development to its relevance in the 21st century, appealing to both scientific enthusiasts and curious minds. The book begins with an Introduction to Evolutionary Biology, presenting an overview of the field and highlighting the importance of evolutionary analysis in understanding the natural world. Moving on to Mechanisms of Evolution, the reader is introduced to key concepts such as natural selection, genetic drift, mutation, and gene flow, illustrating the fundamental forces that drive evolutionary change. Population Genetics is explored in Chapter 3, delving into the Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium, genetic variation, adaptation, and speciation. The subsequent chapter, Macroevolution, takes a closer look at the patterns and processes that have shaped life's diversity, including biogeography, the fossil record, and extinction events. Evolutionary Developmental Biology, covered in Chapter 5, explores the role of Hox genes, embryonic development, phylogenetic constraints, and their relationship to evolutionary change. The following chapter, Molecular Evolution, examines genetic variation, mutation rates, molecular clocks, and provides insight into evolutionary relationships through phylogenetics and horizontal gene transfer. Coevolution and Mutualism are explored in Chapter 7, focusing on interspecific interactions, the coevolutionary arms race, symbiotic relationships, and adaptive radiation. Chapter 8 takes a closer look at Human Evolution and provides an in-depth understanding of primate evolution, the origin and spread of Homo sapiens, the evolution of human traits, and the genetic evidence supporting human origins. Evolutionary Ecology, covered in Chapter 9, explores the interplay between ecological interactions and evolutionary dynamics, including the arms race in predator-prey relationships, adaptive radiation in island environments, and evolutionary responses to changing environments. Chapter 10 highlights the importance of Evolutionary Conservation Biology, discussing topics such as conservation genetics, evolutionary approaches to conservation, and the use of evolutionary principles in species management. Chapters 11 to 19 dive into more specific topics, including Evolutionary Medicine, Social Evolution, Evolutionary Psychology, Biotechnology and Evolution, Theoretical and Mathematical Approaches in Evolutionary Biology, Evolutionary Ethics, Evolution and Religion, and Frontiers in Evolutionary Biology. Each chapter uncovers fascinating insights, examining the intersection of evolution with various fields and offering a deeper understanding of the complex interactions and implications. Finally, The Evolution-Culture Interface and The Future of Evolutionary Biology are explored in Chapters 19 and 20, respectively. These chapters address the relevance of evolutionary biology in our rapidly advancing world, highlighting technological advancements, unanswered questions, and the importance of education and public engagement. Life's Evolutionary Journey: From Primordial Soup to Modern Species is an invaluable resource for those seeking to expand their knowledge of evolutionary biology. With its comprehensive coverage of key topics, engaging writing style, and the exploration of cutting-edge advancements, this book is a must-have for individuals passionate about understanding life's evolutionary journey.
Epigenetic Mechanisms Of Gene Regulation
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Author : Vincenzo E. A. Russo
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1996
Epigenetic Mechanisms Of Gene Regulation written by Vincenzo E. A. Russo and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with Medical categories.
Many inheritable changes in gene function are not explained by changes in the DNA sequence. Such epigenetic mechanisms are known to influence gene function in most complex organisms and include effects such as transposon function, chromosome imprinting, yeast mating type switching and telomeric silencing. In recent years, epigenetic effects have become a major focus of research activity. This monograph, edited by three well-known biologists from different specialties, is the first to review and synthesize what is known about these effects across all species, particularly from a molecular perspective, and will be of interest to everyone in the fields of molecular biology and genetics.
Epigenetics
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Author : C. David Allis
language : en
Publisher: CSHL Press
Release Date : 2007
Epigenetics written by C. David Allis and has been published by CSHL Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Epigenesis, Genetic categories.
The regulation of gene expression in many biological processes involves epigenetic mechanisms. In this new volume, 24 chapters written by experts in the field discuss epigenetic effects from many perspectives. There are chapters on the basic molecular mechanisms underpinning epigenetic regulation, discussion of cellular processes that rely on this kind of regulation, and surveys of organisms in which it has been most studied. Thus, there are chapters on histone and DNA methylation, siRNAs and gene silencing; X-chromosome inactivation, dosage compensation and imprinting; and discussion of epigenetics in microbes, plants, insects, and mammals. The last part of the book looks at how epigenetic mechanisms act in cell division and differentiation, and how errors in these pathways contribute to cancer and other human diseases. Also discussed are consequences of epigenetics in attempts to clone animals. This book is a major resource for those working in the field, as well as being a suitable text for advanced undergraduate and graduate courses on gene regulation.