Eritrea Update
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Eritrea Update
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1992
Eritrea Update written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with Eritrea categories.
Heavily Indebted Poor Countries Hipc Initiative And Multilateral Debt Relief Initiative Mdri Statistical Update
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Author : International Monetary Fund
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2017-09-15
Heavily Indebted Poor Countries Hipc Initiative And Multilateral Debt Relief Initiative Mdri Statistical Update written by International Monetary Fund and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-09-15 with Business & Economics categories.
The HIPC Initiative and MDRI are nearly complete, with 36 countries having reached the completion point under the HIPC Initiative. Debt relief under the Initiative has alleviated debt burdens substantially in recipient countries and has enabled them to increase their poverty-reducing expenditure by over one and a half percentage points of GDP between 2001 and 2015. Creditor participation in the HIPC Initiative has been strong amongst the multilateral and Paris Club creditors; however participation from other creditor groups still needs to be strengthened. The total cost of debt relief to creditors under the HIPC Initiative is currently estimated to be US$76.9 billion, while the costs to the four multilateral creditors providing relief under the MDRI is estimated at US$42.4 billion in end-2015 present value terms.
Eritrea
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Author : Roy Pateman
language : en
Publisher: The Red Sea Press
Release Date : 1998
Eritrea written by Roy Pateman and has been published by The Red Sea Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with History categories.
This work traces the Eritrean response to,Ethiopian occupation of their land and the origins,of the war. The book provides a survey of Eritrean,history, with a special inside look at the,military and other developments in the last two,decades. Completely updated and revised to provide,readers with an insight into developments in the,last five years.
African Refugees
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Author : Howard Adelman
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2020-02-24
African Refugees written by Howard Adelman and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-02-24 with Political Science categories.
Of the world's refugees, more than a third live in Africa, displaced from their homelands by war, poverty, famine and political persecution. In this book, contributors explore key issues related to these refugee populations. The first section looks at the legal framework for defining and assisting refugees, and the second deals with the issue of relief by considering specific cases, the general problems faced and particular relief efforts. Subsequent chapters examine forced migration, resettlement and repatriation, conflict with local populations, integration of refugees, and sustainable development.
To Fight And Learn
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Author : Leslie David Gottesman
language : en
Publisher: The Red Sea Press
Release Date : 1998
To Fight And Learn written by Leslie David Gottesman and has been published by The Red Sea Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Education categories.
This study examines the remarkable testimony of Eritrea's fighter-teachers, the teenagers who spent years behind enemy lines teaching peasants and nomads to read and write during Eritrea's independence struggle.
Eritrea Information
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1988
Eritrea Information written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1988 with Eritrea categories.
In Search Of Cool Ground
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Author : Tim Allen
language : en
Publisher: Africa World Press
Release Date : 1996
In Search Of Cool Ground written by Tim Allen and has been published by Africa World Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with History categories.
Concentrates attention on crucial issues which have been largely ignored and must become key aspects of assistance programs in war-torn areas of the Horn of Africa.
Understanding Ethiopia S Tigray War
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Author : Martin Plaut
language : en
Publisher: Hurst Publishers
Release Date : 2023-02-16
Understanding Ethiopia S Tigray War written by Martin Plaut and has been published by Hurst Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-02-16 with Political Science categories.
The war in Ethiopia’s northern region of Tigray began in November 2020. It inflicted more casualties than any other contemporary conflict in the world. It has also been among the least understood. The fighting and accompanying blockade led to an estimated 600,000 deaths – more than the number who died in the 1984-5 famine. International journalists were banned as the region was sealed off from the outside world by Ethiopian and Eritrean governments prosecuting a strategy designed to crush Tigray at almost any cost. Hatred of Tigrayans was stoked by senior advisers to Ethiopia’s Prime Minister, Abiy Ahmed: they have called Tigrayans ‘weeds’ who must be uprooted, their place in history extinguished. Their language was reminiscent of that which preceded the genocide in Rwanda. The war was also orchestrated by Eritrea’s President Isaias Afwerki, who came to wield increasing influence over Ethiopian affairs. It drew in Somali troops as well as Eritrean forces. Peace agreements signed in November 2022 ended the worst of the violence, but without resolving the war’s underlying drivers, which continue to feed a tense and uncertain situation. This book provides the first clear explanation of the factors that led to the conflict, unravelling their roots in Ethiopia’s long and complex history. It describes the battles that were fought at such terrible cost and the immense suffering, particularly of women, who were brutally abused.
Internally Displaced People
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Author : Janie Hampton
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2014-10-14
Internally Displaced People written by Janie Hampton and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-10-14 with Business & Economics categories.
Pt. 1. Issues and perspectives -- pt. 2. Regional profiles.
Race And Nation
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Author : Paul Spickard
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2005-07-08
Race And Nation written by Paul Spickard and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-07-08 with History categories.
Race and Nation is the first book to compare the racial and ethnic systems that have developed around the world. It is the creation of nineteen scholars who are experts on locations as far-flung as China, Jamaica, Eritrea, Brazil, Germany, Punjab, and South Africa. The contributing historians, sociologists, anthropologists, political scientists, and scholars of literary and cultural studies have engaged in an ongoing conversation, honing a common set of questions that dig to the heart of racial and ethnic groups and systems. Guided by those questions, they have created the first book that explores the similarities, differences, and the relationships among the ways that race and ethnicity have worked in the modern world. In so doing they have created a model for how to write world history that is detailed in its expertise, yet also manages broad comparisons.