Ethical Reasoning In Forensic Science
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Ethical Reasoning In Forensic Science
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Author : Lyndsie Ferrara
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2024-04-23
Ethical Reasoning In Forensic Science written by Lyndsie Ferrara and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-04-23 with Philosophy categories.
This book explores the impact of ethical reasoning in forensic science and demonstrates that it is in fact a foundational skill required by those engaged in the field. Forensic science is viewed as a mechanism to aid the criminal justice system in finding truth, but failures within the field contribute to the growing injustice facing society. The author recognizes these failings and brings a new perspective by establishing bioethical principles as a foundation for improving ethical reasoning skills. These skills are a critical component of forensic science education for upcoming professionals. While other books focus on egregious cases of ethical misconduct, this text highlights the daily decisions and issues that occur during the forensic investigation and analysis processes. It is written for future forensic professionals and forensic science educators, as well as those individuals already working in the forensic science field.
Ethics And The Practice Of Forensic Science
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Author : Robin T. Bowen
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2016-04-19
Ethics And The Practice Of Forensic Science written by Robin T. Bowen and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-04-19 with Law categories.
While we would like to believe that forensic science professionals are intrinsically ethical by nature, the reality is that these individuals have moral compasses as varied as those of any individual you may know. They confront ethical dilemmas every day, some with clear-cut protocols and others that frequently have no definitive answers. Ethics and the Practice of Forensic Science explores the range of ethical issues facing those who work in the field and highlights the complicated nature of ethical decision-making in this complex arena. Ethics in the courtroom and the lab Written by one of the leading researchers in forensic ethics, the book provides data-driven examples of the behaviors – both good and bad – that shape the forensic profession. It provides real examples of ethical behavior combined with research to demonstrate how ethics works (and sometimes does not) in this richly interesting scientific field. The book begins by exploring philosophical approaches related to ethical decision-making. It examines the ethics of the criminal justice culture, ethical issues in the courtroom, and ethics in science and research. Next, the book shifts to a discussion of unethical behavior, and provides actual case studies spotlighting ethical breaches, including the O.J. Simpson case and other reported examples. Ethics codes in various organizations The book concludes with a discussion of the code of ethics. Appendices discuss research data on ethics in forensic science and provide ethics codes from various forensic science organizations. Offering a lively source of debate for professionals and academics, this volume provides a window on a topic that is frequently fraught with uncertainty. Robin T. Bowen was interviewed recently for Anil Aggrawal's Internet Journal of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology.
Ethical Standards In Forensic Science
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Author : Harold Franck
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2020-02-25
Ethical Standards In Forensic Science written by Harold Franck and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-02-25 with Law categories.
Ethical Standards in Forensic Science seeks to address the myriad practices in forensic science for a variety of evidence and analyses. The book looks at ethics, bias, what constitutes an expert in the field—both as a practitioner and to the court system—as well as the standards of practice as purported by the top forensic organizations. Coverage addresses evidence collection, chain of custody, real versus "junk" science, the damage questionable science can cause to a discipline and the judicial process, testing methods, report writing, and expert witness testimony in civil and criminal cases in a court of law. The authors’ background in engineering provides a unique perspective on a variety of evidence and testing methods. As such, in addition to coverage the range of evidence and topics cited in the 2009 National Academy of Sciences (NAS) Report, they address numerous challenges that have arisen specifically in forensic engineering cases—their specific area of expertise. Numerous case example are provided to illustrate the inherent danger of bias, inexact science, or expert witnesses taking dangerous and harmful liberties on the stand. Students, lawyers, and professionals in all forensic disciplines will find this a refreshing and accessible approach to elucidate the problem and offer suggestions for reform and change for the good of the entire profession.
Ethical Reasoning In Big Data
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Author : Jeff Collmann
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-04-22
Ethical Reasoning In Big Data written by Jeff Collmann and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-04-22 with Computers categories.
This book springs from a multidisciplinary, multi-organizational, and multi-sector conversation about the privacy and ethical implications of research in human affairs using big data. The need to cultivate and enlist the public’s trust in the abilities of particular scientists and scientific institutions constitutes one of this book’s major themes. The advent of the Internet, the mass digitization of research information, and social media brought about, among many other things, the ability to harvest – sometimes implicitly – a wealth of human genomic, biological, behavioral, economic, political, and social data for the purposes of scientific research as well as commerce, government affairs, and social interaction. What type of ethical dilemmas did such changes generate? How should scientists collect, manipulate, and disseminate this information? The effects of this revolution and its ethical implications are wide-ranging. This book includes the opinions of myriad investigators, practitioners, and stakeholders in big data on human beings who also routinely reflect on the privacy and ethical issues of this phenomenon. Dedicated to the practice of ethical reasoning and reflection in action, the book offers a range of observations, lessons learned, reasoning tools, and suggestions for institutional practice to promote responsible big data research on human affairs. It caters to a broad audience of educators, researchers, and practitioners. Educators can use the volume in courses related to big data handling and processing. Researchers can use it for designing new methods of collecting, processing, and disseminating big data, whether in raw form or as analysis results. Lastly, practitioners can use it to steer future tools or procedures for handling big data. As this topic represents an area of great interest that still remains largely undeveloped, this book is sure to attract significant interest by filling an obvious gap in currently available literature.
Forensic Ethics And The Expert Witness
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Author : Philip J. Candilis
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2007-08-19
Forensic Ethics And The Expert Witness written by Philip J. Candilis and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-08-19 with Psychology categories.
Why a book about the ethics of forensic psychiatry and related disciplines? Most psychiatrists, after all, learn something in their training about the ethics of medical practice in general and of the practice of psychiatry in particular. Do the maxims that steer all physicians through the ethical complexities of clinical medicine not provide equally effective guidance to clinical and scientific expert witnesses? The answer, in short, is “No. ” When psychiatrists, for example, enter the realm of the expert witness, they tread on moral terrain with a significantly different topography than the paths to which they are accustomed in their clinical roles. Clinical psych- trists owe primary allegiance to their patients’interests; for them the prin- ples of beneficence (doing good) and non-maleficence (avoiding harm) will generally take priority over all other considerations. For psychiatrists who serve as experts, however, there are no patients to whom fidelity is due. There are only persons being evaluated for the sake of providing opinions to third parties. Perhaps a defendant in a criminal case, a plaintiff in a tort action, or a claimant in an adjudication of disability benefits or workers’ compensation—but not a patient. And that makes all the difference. Whatever its other virtues, no theory of the ethics of forensic psychiatry will serve its purpose unless it offers the psychiatric expert direction in dealing with this situation.
Advances In Forensic Biology And Dna Typing
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Author : Anna Barbaro
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2025-06-24
Advances In Forensic Biology And Dna Typing written by Anna Barbaro and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-06-24 with Science categories.
Advances in Forensic Biology and DNA Typing examines a broad range of forensic DNA applications and topics, based on internationally recognized best practices.
The Future Of Forensic Science
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Author : Barrett Williams
language : en
Publisher: Barrett Williams
Release Date : 2025-05-29
The Future Of Forensic Science written by Barrett Williams and has been published by Barrett Williams this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-05-29 with Science categories.
Discover a riveting exploration into the groundbreaking realm of forensic science with "The Future of Forensic Science." This compelling eBook opens the door to a world where cutting-edge technology and forensic ingenuity converge to crack the most complex cases of our time. Delve into the evolving forensic landscape of the 21st century, revealing the vital role forensic science plays in modern society while tackling the key challenges that experts face today. The journey begins with a deep dive into digital forensics, where readers encounter the escalating threat of cybercrime and the sophisticated tools and techniques used to unmask virtual criminals. Through captivating case studies, ethical dilemmas, and advanced investigative technology, the intricacies of digital evidence unfurl before your eyes. In a thought-provoking section on genetic surveillance, experience the power and peril of DNA profiling as you explore the impact of genetic databases and the ethical considerations surrounding privacy and regulation. The adventure continues with forensic chemistry, detailing innovations in toxicology and drug analysis that transform crime scene investigation into courtroom triumphs. For those with a keen eye on the future, discover emerging technologies that promise to redefine forensic investigation. From artificial intelligence to virtual and augmented reality, witness the dawn of a new age in crime-solving capabilities. Uncover the secrets of cold cases brought back to life, the international perspectives that broaden the forensic scope, and the media's influence on public perception versus reality. With insights into the ethical landscape, education for future forensic scientists, and the burgeoning role of innovation, this eBook serves as a vital resource for understanding the multifaceted future of forensic science. Navigate the page-turning chapters of "The Future of Forensic Science" and prepare to be enthralled by the profound possibilities at the intersection of science and justice.
Ethics In Forensic Science And Medicine
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Author : Melvin A. Shiffman
language : en
Publisher: Charles C Thomas Publisher
Release Date : 1999-01-01
Ethics In Forensic Science And Medicine written by Melvin A. Shiffman and has been published by Charles C Thomas Publisher this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-01-01 with Law categories.
This book provides an invaluable source of information for physicians and forensic scientists who are involved as expert witnesses in civil and criminal litigation. Manipulative and opportunistic lawyers can lead an unsuspecting scientific expert into a potentially dangerous situation that could result in personal embarrassment, professional organizational disciplinary action, or even formal legal charges. Areas of ethical behavior are identified for the forensic witness concerning their relationships with attorneys, other experts, and litigants. Specific topics include: (1) selection, regulation, and duties of the forensic expert; (2) litigation and legal matters, unethical conduct, fees, advertising, and publicity; (3) oral testimony, the expert-client relationship, confidentiality, contractural arrangements, scientific and demonstrative evidence; (4) practical issues for attorney preparation and the qualities and attitudes of medical experts. In addition, forensic aspects of alcoholism and drug abuse plus the use and abuse of forensic sciences are discussed, with an entire chapter devoted to the O. J. Simpson case. Finally, the book thoroughly emphasizes the importance of the Ethical Medicolegal Report and the Code of Professional and Ethical Conduct.
Emerging And Advanced Technologies In Diverse Forensic Sciences
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Author : Ronn Johnson
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2018-09-03
Emerging And Advanced Technologies In Diverse Forensic Sciences written by Ronn Johnson and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-09-03 with Political Science categories.
An important contribution to the professional work performed in the areas on emerging technologies, this book provides an extensive expansion of the literature base on contemporary theories and investigative techniques used in the forensic sciences. Forensic science, as a relatively new field of research still actively identifying itself in the larger landscape of the sciences, has been sharply criticized for utilizing techniques deemed largely unscientific by subject area experts. This book presents a collective analysis and review of the existing challenges as well as directions for state-of-the-art practices found in diverse forensic settings, enabling the reader to make an informed decision about the scientific validity of forensic techniques, and emphasizes the need for a greater understanding of the use of the most appropriate methodology and procedures. The contributors address cutting-edge, developing, and even hypothetical techniques and technologies in forensics research and practice, especially as it relates to the sphere of criminal justice and law enforcement in contemporary society. A useful work for forensics professionals, and students and scholars working in the fields of politics and technology, criminal justice, forensic psychology, police psychology, law enforcement, and forensic science.
Digital Crime And Forensic Science In Cyberspace
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Author : Panagiotis Kanellis
language : en
Publisher: IGI Global
Release Date : 2006-01-01
Digital Crime And Forensic Science In Cyberspace written by Panagiotis Kanellis and has been published by IGI Global this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-01-01 with Law categories.
"Digital forensics is the science of collecting the evidence that can be used in a court of law to prosecute the individuals who engage in electronic crime"--Provided by publisher.