Ethics Of An Artificial Person
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Ethics Of An Artificial Person
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Author : Elizabeth H. Wolgast
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2022
Ethics Of An Artificial Person written by Elizabeth H. Wolgast and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022 with PHILOSOPHY categories.
Ethics Of An Artificial Person
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Author : Elizabeth Hankins Wolgast
language : en
Publisher: Stanford University Press
Release Date : 1992
Ethics Of An Artificial Person written by Elizabeth Hankins Wolgast and has been published by Stanford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with Law categories.
We can freely cross disciplinary boundaries, as well as the line between theory and practice, and allow practices to cast their light back on the theory and show us its deficiencies. In short, this approach reorients some much-discussed issues of professional, business, and military ethics and reveals them as variations on one deeply rooted theme. The author does not treat current institutions as final and unalterable. If these arrangements frustrate moral evaluation, she finds that an argument for change. To make intelligent changes, however, we need a clear view of the reasoning that makes them seem natural and inevitable. That is what this book attempts to do. In the process, the author also reexamines the concept of "person." Not all cultures put so much stress on the idea as Western - and particularly American - cultures do. If we wish to keep this emphasis, then here is another argument for change
Organizational Compliance And Ethics
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Author : Babak Boghraty
language : en
Publisher: Aspen Publishing
Release Date : 2018-09-14
Organizational Compliance And Ethics written by Babak Boghraty and has been published by Aspen Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-09-14 with Law categories.
Organizational Compliance and Ethics is designed to provide the theoretical and practical foundations for a career in global compliance, addressing the full range of subject matters that a lawyer may encounter in managing legal risk for a multinational enterprise. While the book explores this new field through the prism of the FCPA, it imparts a skill-set that is broadly applicable to different industries and compliance-related functions. In particular, students learn how to tailor a compliance program to an enterprise’s specific operations and business strategy. Professors and students will benefit from: Clear and coherent presentation of compliance as a distinct field of practice Combination of statutory and regulatory analysis with contextual discussion of history and evolution of the field Extensive discussion of organizational culture and the role of corporate leaders in setting the right tone Hypotheticals involving real-world scenarios that present students with the practical realities of being a compliance lawyer in a global economy “Test Your Knowledge” sections following each Part, which provide comprehensive assessment tools Detailed treatment of corporate social responsibility and ethical obligations of multinational enterprises operating in emerging markets Teaching materials include: A Comprehensive Teacher’s Manual derived from the author’s practical and teaching experience, and designed to offer a “plug-and-play” teaching experience through the inclusion of: A complete set of slides used to teach the included 4-credit course, featuring: Extensive multimedia aids (charts, graphs, illustrations) Slide-by-slide guidance, including detailed talking points, analysis, and answers to questions and hypotheticals, drawn from 50+ hours of transcribed time spent teaching from those same slides A sample course requirements memo Sample syllabi for 2-, 3- and 4-credit course Online appendices Numerous sample exams, with grading rubrics
Oxford Handbook Of Ethics Of Ai
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Author : Markus D. Dubber
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2020-06-30
Oxford Handbook Of Ethics Of Ai written by Markus D. Dubber and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-06-30 with Law categories.
This volume tackles a quickly-evolving field of inquiry, mapping the existing discourse as part of a general attempt to place current developments in historical context; at the same time, breaking new ground in taking on novel subjects and pursuing fresh approaches. The term "A.I." is used to refer to a broad range of phenomena, from machine learning and data mining to artificial general intelligence. The recent advent of more sophisticated AI systems, which function with partial or full autonomy and are capable of tasks which require learning and 'intelligence', presents difficult ethical questions, and has drawn concerns from many quarters about individual and societal welfare, democratic decision-making, moral agency, and the prevention of harm. This work ranges from explorations of normative constraints on specific applications of machine learning algorithms today-in everyday medical practice, for instance-to reflections on the (potential) status of AI as a form of consciousness with attendant rights and duties and, more generally still, on the conceptual terms and frameworks necessarily to understand tasks requiring intelligence, whether "human" or "A.I."
Business Persons
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Author : Eric W. Orts
language : en
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Release Date : 2013-08-30
Business Persons written by Eric W. Orts and has been published by OUP Oxford this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-08-30 with Business & Economics categories.
Business firms are ubiquitous in modern society, but an appreciation of how they are formed and for what purposes requires an understanding of their legal foundations. This book provides a scholarly and yet accessible introduction to the legal framework of modern business enterprises. It explains the legal ideas that allow for the recognition of firms as organizational "persons" having social rights and responsibilities. Other foundational ideas include an overview of how the laws of agency, contracts, and property fit together to compose the organized "persons" known as business firms. The institutional legal theory of the firm developed embraces both a "bottom-up" perspective of business participants and a "top-down" rule-setting perspective of government. Other chapters in the book discuss the features of limited liability and the boundaries of firms. A typology of different kinds of firms is presented ranging from entrepreneurial one-person start-ups to complex corporations, as well as new forms of hybrid social enterprises. Practical applications include contribution to the debates surrounding corporate executive compensation and political free-speech rights of corporations.
Corporate Misconduct
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Author : Margaret P. Spencer
language : en
Publisher: Praeger
Release Date : 1995-03-21
Corporate Misconduct written by Margaret P. Spencer and has been published by Praeger this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995-03-21 with Business & Economics categories.
An in-depth discussion and analysis of corporate misconduct and its complexities. Volume editors and their contributors explore the legal, societal, and business ramifications; offer a wide range of real-world and theoretical examples and the lessons they teach; and provide practical recommendations to management for countering misconduct in their own organizations. The book is also a valuable resource for teachers and students of business ethics, management, and business-government relations.
Redirecting Human Rights
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Author : A. Grear
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2010-04-09
Redirecting Human Rights written by A. Grear and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-04-09 with Law categories.
Against the backdrop of globalization and mounting evidence of the corporate subversion of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights paradigm, Anna Grear interrogates the complex tendencies within law that are implicated in the emergence of 'corporate humanity'. Grear presents a critical account of legal subjectivity, linking it with law's intimate relationship with liberal capitalism in order to suggest law's special receptivity to the corporate form. She argues that in the field of human rights law, particularly within the Universal Declaration of Human Rights paradigm, human embodied vulnerability should be understood as the foundation of human rights and as a key qualifying characteristic of the human rights subject. The need to redirect human rights in order to resist their colonization by powerful economic global actors could scarcely be more urgent.
The Artificial Heart
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Author : Institute of Medicine
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 1991-02-01
The Artificial Heart written by Institute of Medicine and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991-02-01 with Medical categories.
A significant medical event is expected in 1992: the first human use of a fully implantable, long-term cardiac assist device. This timely volume reviews the artificial heart program-and in particular, the National Institutes of Health's major investment-raising important questions. The volume includes: Consideration of the artificial heart versus heart transplantation and other approaches to treating end-stage heart disease, keeping in mind the different outcomes and costs of these treatments. A look at human issues, including the number of people who may require the artificial heart, patient quality of life, and other ethical and societal questions. Examination of how this technology's use can be targeted most appropriately. Attention to achieving access to this technology for all those who can benefit from it. The committee also offers three mechanisms to aid in allocating research and development funds.
Forensic Ethics And The Expert Witness
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Author : Philip J. Candilis
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2007-08-19
Forensic Ethics And The Expert Witness written by Philip J. Candilis and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-08-19 with Psychology categories.
This book details possible ethical situations and pitfalls that forensic psychiatric experts would commonly encounter when making a court testimony. Richly illustrated with cases from medicine, psychiatry, and law, this elegantly written volume examines the common moral ground that links these usually separate domains, and relates forensic ethics to larger concepts of morality and justice.
Robot Rights
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Author : David J. Gunkel
language : en
Publisher: MIT Press
Release Date : 2024-03-19
Robot Rights written by David J. Gunkel and has been published by MIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-03-19 with Philosophy categories.
A provocative attempt to think about what was previously considered unthinkable: a serious philosophical case for the rights of robots. We are in the midst of a robot invasion, as devices of different configurations and capabilities slowly but surely come to take up increasingly important positions in everyday social reality—self-driving vehicles, recommendation algorithms, machine learning decision making systems, and social robots of various forms and functions. Although considerable attention has already been devoted to the subject of robots and responsibility, the question concerning the social status of these artifacts has been largely overlooked. In this book, David Gunkel offers a provocative attempt to think about what has been previously regarded as unthinkable: whether and to what extent robots and other technological artifacts of our own making can and should have any claim to moral and legal standing. In his analysis, Gunkel invokes the philosophical distinction (developed by David Hume) between “is” and “ought” in order to evaluate and analyze the different arguments regarding the question of robot rights. In the course of his examination, Gunkel finds that none of the existing positions or proposals hold up under scrutiny. In response to this, he then offers an innovative alternative proposal that effectively flips the script on the is/ought problem by introducing another, altogether different way to conceptualize the social situation of robots and the opportunities and challenges they present to existing moral and legal systems.