Ethnicity And Party Politics In Turkey


Ethnicity And Party Politics In Turkey
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Ethnicity And Party Politics In Turkey


Ethnicity And Party Politics In Turkey
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Author : Berna Öney
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2019-07-12

Ethnicity And Party Politics In Turkey written by Berna Öney and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-07-12 with Social Science categories.


Delving into Turkey’s political playing field, this book examines how an ethnic party increased its vote shares. The case study looks at the rise of the Kurdish party in Turkey’s 2011 national elections in relation to the mainstream political parties' strategies. The research explores the strategy of the dominant Justice and Development Party that garnered the majority in three consecutive elections, introduced a new political issue, and even initiated an opening process. Investigating the reasons behind why such a dominant party would put itself at risk with this bold strategy and why it still lost votes to the ethnic party in the process, the book traces Turkey’s handling of the Kurdish issue. Combining a detailed analysis of election results, speeches, and social survey findings, the volume offers a novel approach and a rare example of the application of process-tracing methodology. Additionally, the study is one of the first to utilize unsupervised model of scaling texts on the ethnic issue dimension. As the first systematic analysis of the Kurdish opening process, the book will be of interest to students and scholars researching in qualitative methodology, text analysis, ethnic and party politics, Turkey, and the Middle East.



Ethnicity And Elections In Turkey


Ethnicity And Elections In Turkey
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Author : Gul Akdag
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2014-09-15

Ethnicity And Elections In Turkey written by Gul Akdag and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-09-15 with Political Science categories.


Ethnicity and Elections in Turkey attempts to understand the mobilization strategies of incumbent parties to consolidate and increase their support among swing voters of an ethnic group. By analyzing the strategy of AKP on voters of Kurdish origin, it investigates the conditions under which it can mobilize them through the clientelistic network and its effectiveness in increasing support for the party. This investigation is conducted through a district and neighborhood level case study conducted in the districts of Beyoğlu, Sancaktepe and Beykoz situated in Istanbul. The main hypotheses are tested through five different steps. Firstly, an examination of electoral results identifies a large number of voters of Kurdish origin as ideologically close to pro-Islamist and pro-Kurdish parties. Secondly, the book identifies the main organs responsible of mobilizing voters and defines the nature of the clientelistic network. Thirdly, the study suggests that the incorporation of these voters into the party’s clientelistic network is a function of the number and time of entry of activists of Kurdish origin in the party’s ranks and the intensity of their contacts with the voters. Fourthly, it reveals the effectiveness of clientelistic mobilization in consolidating and increasing support among swing voters of Kurdish origin. Lastly, the inner party organization and critical juncture experienced by the party are argued to be influential in its ability to increase its network through the incorporation of new activists. Providing an alternative explanation of AKP’s electoral success in Turkey, this book is essential reading for students and scholars with an interest in Middle East politics, political parties and political science.



Ethnicity And Elections In Turkey


Ethnicity And Elections In Turkey
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Author : Gül Arikan Akdağ
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2014-09-01

Ethnicity And Elections In Turkey written by Gül Arikan Akdağ and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-09-01 with POLITICAL SCIENCE categories.


Ethnicity and Elections in Turkey attempts to understand the mobilization strategies of incumbent parties to consolidate and increase their support among swing voters of an ethnic group. By analyzing the strategy of AKP on voters of Kurdish origin, it investigates the conditions under which it can mobilize them through the clientelistic network and its effectiveness in increasing support for the party. This investigation is conducted through a district and neighborhood level case study conducted in the districts of Beyo lu, Sancaktepe and Beykoz situated in Istanbul. The main hypotheses are tested through five different steps. Firstly, an examination of electoral results identifies a large number of voters of Kurdish origin as ideologically close to pro-Islamist and pro-Kurdish parties. Secondly, the book identifies the main organs responsible of mobilizing voters and defines the nature of the clientelistic network. Thirdly, the study suggests that the incorporation of these voters into the party s clientelistic network is a function of the number and time of entry of activists of Kurdish origin in the party s ranks and the intensity of their contacts with the voters. Fourthly, it reveals the effectiveness of clientelistic mobilization in consolidating and increasing support among swing voters of Kurdish origin. Lastly, the inner party organization and critical juncture experienced by the party are argued to be influential in its ability to increase its network through the incorporation of new activists. Providing an alternative explanation of AKP s electoral success in Turkey, this book is essential reading for students and scholars with an interest in Middle East politics, political parties and political science. "



Political Parties In Turkey


Political Parties In Turkey
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Author : Barry Rubin
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2013-12-16

Political Parties In Turkey written by Barry Rubin and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-12-16 with Political Science categories.


Turkey's growing international profile, candidacy for the EU, and persistent democracy has led to a growing interest in how that country is governed. This book provides portraits of the seven main political parties by Turkish experts who are close observers of these institutions. In addition to providing an analytical survey of Turkish politics today, this volume also provides a fascinating case study on the problems of developing deep-rooted democracy, conflicts between state interests amd interest groups, and the evolution of party systems.



Negotiating Political Power In Turkey


Negotiating Political Power In Turkey
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Author : Elise Massicard
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2012-12-12

Negotiating Political Power In Turkey written by Elise Massicard and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-12 with Political Science categories.


This edited collection looks at how political parties in Turkey actually work, inside and out. Departing from traditional macro-level analyses, the book offers a new sociological approach to the study of political parties, treating them as non-unitary entities composed of many different groups and individuals who both cooperate and compete with one another. The central proposition of the book is that parties must be studied as clusters of relationships in specific locales rather than as unitary ‘black boxes.’ This ground-up approach provides new insights into the internal workings of political parties; why parties gain and lose elections and other political resources; and the ways in which power is negotiated and exercised in Turkey and beyond. Chapters include studies of Islamic and Islamist parties from the 1970s to the present, ethnic Kurdish parties, center- and extreme right parties, and the far left, as well as independent candidates. The authors pay particular attention to relations – and the blurry boundaries-- between parties and civil society groups, religious associations, non-governmental organizations, ethnic and socio-economic groups, and state institutions, and to the variability of external and internal party politics in different geographies such as Adana, Mersin, and Diyarbakir.



Contemporary Turkey In Conflict


Contemporary Turkey In Conflict
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Author : Tahir Abbas
language : en
Publisher: Edinburgh University Press
Release Date : 2016-12-05

Contemporary Turkey In Conflict written by Tahir Abbas and has been published by Edinburgh University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-12-05 with Political Science categories.


New perspectives on ethnic relations, Islam and neoliberalism have emerged in Turkey since the rise of the Justice and Development Party (AKP) in 2002. Placing the period within its historical and contemporary context, Tahir Abbas argues that what it is to be ethnically, religiously and culturally Turkish has been transformed. He explores how issues of political trust, social capital and intolerance towards minorities have characterised Turkey in the early years of the 21st-century. He shows how a radical neoliberal economic and conservative outlook has materialised, leading to a clash over the religious, political and cultural direction of Turkey. These conflicts are defining the future of the nation.



Party Politics In Turkey


Party Politics In Turkey
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Author : Sabri Sayarı
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2018-01-29

Party Politics In Turkey written by Sabri Sayarı and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-01-29 with Political Science categories.


Although the literature on party politics has significantly advanced both methodologically and theoretically in recent years, the study of political parties in Turkey has been noticeably disconnected and lacking from such conversations. This book evaluates well-established theories and trends in existing party politics literature and relates them to the case of Turkey. It explores fundamental questions such as: Who controls party organizations and how does the locus of control change over time? What kinds of power struggles are observed inside a party and between whom? What do the present and past records of party membership imply for party organizations? What role do grassroots activists play in local and national politics? How do the ideological orientations of party members differ from party leaders and other voters? What types of social cleavages shape political parties and how do they change over time? What constitutes the relationship between the state and parties today? Who finances political parties and what does this imply about the quality of democracy? How and why do party systems change? The various chapters show that party politics in the Turkish context is significantly different to Western and new democracies. By highlighting the significant contribution the Turkish case can make to existing conceptual frameworks and theories, this book will be a valuable resource for anyone studying political parties, party systems and comparative politics, as well as Turkish politics.



Regimes Of Ethnicity And Nationhood In Germany Russia And Turkey


Regimes Of Ethnicity And Nationhood In Germany Russia And Turkey
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Author : Şener Aktürk
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2012-11-12

Regimes Of Ethnicity And Nationhood In Germany Russia And Turkey written by Şener Aktürk and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-11-12 with Political Science categories.


Akturk discusses how the definition of being German, Soviet, Russian and Turkish radically changed at the turn of the twenty-first century. Germany's ethnic citizenship law, the Soviet Union's inscription of ethnic origins in personal identification documents and Turkey's prohibition on the public use of minority languages, all implemented during the early twentieth century, underpinned the definition of nationhood in these countries. Despite many challenges from political and societal actors, these policies did not change for many decades, until around the turn of the twenty-first century, when Russia removed ethnicity from the internal passport, Germany changed its citizenship law and Turkish public television began broadcasting in minority languages. Using a new typology of 'regimes of ethnicity' and a close study of primary documents and numerous interviews, Sener Akturk argues that the coincidence of three key factors – counterelites, new discourses and hegemonic majorities – explains successful change in state policies toward ethnicity.



The Politics Of Modern Turkey


The Politics Of Modern Turkey
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2008

The Politics Of Modern Turkey written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Türkiye- Politika ve yönetim- 20. yy categories.


VOLUME IV MAJOR ISSUES AND THEMES IN CONTEMPORARY TURKISH POLITICS PART 19 Democratization, politics of EU membership process 1 (82) Turkish political parties and the EU discourse in the post-Helsinki period: a case of Europeanization 3 (21) Gamze Avcı Turkey, Europe, and paradoxes of identity: perspectives on the international context of democratization 24 (25) Ziya Öniş The intellectual roots of anti-European sentiments in Turkish politics: the case of radical Turkish nationalism 49 (21) Nergis Canefe Tanıl Bora Europeanization in Turkey: trigger or anchor for reform? 70 (13) Nathalie Tocci PART 20 Identity issues 1: Religiosity and the rising salience of pro-Islamist movements 83 (142) Group-differentiated rights and the liberal democratic state: rethinking the headscarf controversy in Turkey 85 (14) Yeşim Arat Patronage, party, and state: the politicization of Islam in Turkey 99 (19) Sencer Ayata The conflictual agendas of neo-liberal reconstruction and the rise of Islamic politics in Turkey: the hazards of rewriting modernity 118 (23) Faruk Birtek Binnaz Toprak Religiosity, support for Seriat and evaluations of secularist public policies in Turkey 141 (26) Ali Çarkoğlu Transformation of Islamic political identity in Turkey: rethinking the West and westernization 167 (20) İhsan Dağı Secularism and Islamism in Turkey: the making of elites and counter-elites 187 (15) Nilüfer Göle The Turkish state and Alevis: changing parameters of an uneasy relationship 202 (17) Bedriye Poyraz Political Alevism versus political Sunnism: convergences and divergences 219 (6) Ruşen Çakır PART 21 Identity issues 2: Ethnicity and politics of Kurdish minority 225 (54) The Kurdish question and Turkey’s Justice and Development Party 227 (20) M. Hakan Yavuz Nihat Ali Özcan Citizenship and ethnicity in Turkey 247 (17) Mesut Yeğen The People’s Democracy Party 264 (15) Aylin Güney PART 22 Identity issues 3: Women in Turkish politics 279 (16) From emancipation to liberation: the changing role of women in Turkey’s public realm 281 (14) Yesim Arat PART 23 Policy-making, political economic interactions, patronage 295 (103) Politics, society and financial liberalization: Turkey in the 1990s 297 (28) Ümit Cizre-Sakallıoğlu Erinc Yeldan Double-faced state: political patronage and the consolidation of democracy in Turkey 325 (19) Metin Heper E. Fuat Keyman Domestic politics versus global dynamics: towards a political economy of the 2000 and 2001 financial crises in Turkey 344 (29) Ziya Öniş Political economy of agricultureal reforms in Turkey 373 (25) Mine Eder Index 398



Political Participation In Turkey


Political Participation In Turkey
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Author : Engin Deniz Akarlı
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1975

Political Participation In Turkey written by Engin Deniz Akarlı and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1975 with Elections categories.


Papers from a colloquium held at Princeton University in May 1972.