Etnia E Na O Na Am Rica Latina
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Etnia E Na O Na Am Rica Latina
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Author :
language : pt
Publisher:
Release Date : 1996
Etnia E Na O Na Am Rica Latina written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with Cultural pluralism categories.
Etnicidade Na Am Rica Latina
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Author : Simone Monteiro
language : pt-BR
Publisher: SciELO - Editora FIOCRUZ
Release Date : 2004-01-01
Etnicidade Na Am Rica Latina written by Simone Monteiro and has been published by SciELO - Editora FIOCRUZ this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-01-01 with Social Science categories.
O livro traz uma reflexão sobre as relações entre o processo saúde-doença e as condições étnico-raciais, tomando como tema central a saúde reprodutiva na América Latina. A partir das contribuições das ciências sociais e da área da saúde, os trabalhos aqui reunidos discutem os conceitos de raça, gênero e etnicidade, suas relações com o campo da saúde, além de divulgar resultados de pesquisas pioneiras sobre o tema.
Rumo A Uma Cobertura Universal De Sa De E Equidade Na Am Rica Latina E No Caribe
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Author : Tania Dmytraczenko
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2016-07-27
Rumo A Uma Cobertura Universal De Sa De E Equidade Na Am Rica Latina E No Caribe written by Tania Dmytraczenko and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-07-27 with Business & Economics categories.
Nas últimas três décadas, muitos países da América Latina e Caribe reconheceram a saúde como um direito humano. Desde o início dos anos 2000, 46 milhões de pessoas nos países estudados recebem cobertura de programas de saúde com direitos explícitos a atendimento. Essas reformas foram acompanhadas por um aumento do gasto público com saúde, financiado em grande medida pelas receitas gerais que priorizam ou visam explicitamente a população que não tem capacidade de pagamento. O compromisso político em geral se traduziu em orçamentos maiores e na aprovação de legislação que insula recursos para a saúde. Muitos países priorizaram o atendimento de saúde primária com boa relação de custo-benefício e adotaram métodos de pagamento que incentivam a eficiência e a prestação de contas por resultados, proporcionando à s autoridades do setor de saúde mais poder para induzir os prestadores a cumprirem as prioridades de saúde pública. Apesar do progresso, ainda persistem disparidades no financiamento e na prestação de serviços de qualidade entre os subsistemas de saúde. Cumprir o compromisso da cobertura universal de saúde exigirá esforços concertados para melhorar a geração de receitas de formal fiscalmente sustentável e aumentar a produtividade em termos de despesas. Em Rumo a uma Cobertura Universal de Saúde e Equidade na América Latina e Caribe: Evidência de Países Selecionados, os autores mostram que a evidência da análise de 54 pesquisas domiciliares corrobora que os investimentos para ampliar a cobertura de saúde estão gerando resultados. Embora os pobres ainda apresentem resultados de saúde piores que os riscos, as disparidades diminuíram consideravelmente — em particular nos estágios iniciais da vida. Os países alcançaram altos níveis de cobertura e equidade na utilização de serviços de saúde materna e infantil. O quadro tem mais nuanças e não é tão positivo quando se trata da situação de saúde dos adultos e da prevalência de doenças e condições crônicas de saúde. A cobertura para doenças não transmissíveis não é alta e continua a pender mais para os mais abastados. A prevalência de doenças não transmissíveis não ocorreu como esperado, tendo em vista a queda na mortalidade; o melhor acesso a serviços de diagnósticos entre as pessoas mais riscas pode estar mascarando mudanças na prevalência efetiva. Gastos catastróficos com saúde caíram na maior parte dos países. No entanto, o quadro com respeito à equidade é mais misto e indica limitações na medição. Embora a taxa de empobrecimento em razão de gastos com saúde seja baixa ou em declínio, 2 a 4 milhões de pessoas nos países estudados ainda ficam abaixo da linha da pobreza em razões de gastos com saúde. Esforços de monitoramento sistemático da qualidade do atendimento de saúde na região são ainda incipientes. No entanto, a análise da literatura revela deficiências importantes na qualidade da saúde, bem como diferenças substanciais entre os subsistemas. Melhorar a qualidade do atendimento e garantir a sustentabilidade dos investimentos em saúde continuam a ser itens pendentes da agenda.
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Soffer Publishing
Release Date :
written by and has been published by Soffer Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.
Inclus O Social E Desenvolvimento Econ Mico Na Am Rica Latina Como Aprofundar E Estabilizar O Financiamiento Bancario Progresso Econ Mico E Social Na Am Rica Latina Relat Rio 2005
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Author :
language : pt-BR
Publisher: IDB
Release Date :
Inclus O Social E Desenvolvimento Econ Mico Na Am Rica Latina Como Aprofundar E Estabilizar O Financiamiento Bancario Progresso Econ Mico E Social Na Am Rica Latina Relat Rio 2005 written by and has been published by IDB this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.
Global Citizenship Education
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Author : Abdeljalil Akkari
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-08-18
Global Citizenship Education written by Abdeljalil Akkari and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-08-18 with Education categories.
This open access book takes a critical and international perspective to the mainstreaming of the Global Citizenship Concept and analyses the key issues regarding global citizenship education across the world. In that respect, it addresses a pressing need to provide further conceptual input and to open global citizenship agendas to diversity and indigeneity. Social and political changes brought by globalisation, migration and technological advances of the 21st century have generated a rise in the popularity of the utopian and philosophical idea of global citizenship. In response to the challenges of today’s globalised and interconnected world, such as inequality, human rights violations and poverty, global citizenship education has been invoked as a means of preparing youth for an inclusive and sustainable world. In recent years, the development of global citizenship education and the building of students’ global citizenship competencies have become a focal point in global agendas for education, international educational assessments and international organisations. However, the concept of global citizenship education still remains highly contested and subject to multiple interpretations, and its operationalisation in national educational policies proves to be challenging. This volume aims to contribute to the debate, question the relevancy of global citizenship education’s policy objectives and to enhance understanding of local perspectives, ideologies, conceptions and issues related to citizenship education on a local, national and global level. To this end, the book provides a comprehensive and geographically based overview of the challenges citizenship education faces in a rapidly changing global world through the lens of diversity and inclusiveness.
A Contrastive Grammar Of Brazilian Pomeranian
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Author : Gertjan Postma
language : en
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
Release Date : 2019-03-15
A Contrastive Grammar Of Brazilian Pomeranian written by Gertjan Postma and has been published by John Benjamins Publishing Company this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-03-15 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
Pomeranian is the West Germanic language spoken by European emigrants who went from Farther Pomerania (present-day Poland) to Brazil in the period 1857–1887. This language is no longer spoken in cohesive societies in Europe, but the language has survived and is in remarkably good shape on this language island in the tropical state of Espirito Santo. This monograph offers the first synchronic grammar of this language. After a historical introduction, the book offers a systematic description of its phonology, morphology and syntax. The language is contrasted with its European sisters, more particularly High German, Dutch, and Frisian. It highlights various phenomena that will presumably contribute to the ongoing theoretical debate on the Germanic verbal system. It provides new data on cluster V2, do-support, and the two infinitives. As to the infinitival syntax, the language shows remarkable parallels to the system of Frisian. As to the rich Pomeranian system of subtractive morphology, the phonological account that is offered, will be important for the ongoing discussion of the abstractness of phonological representations. Finally, Pomeranian is a welcome addition to the set of languages on which our etymological understanding of West Germanic is based.
Hist Ria Da Teologia Na Am Rica Latina
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Author :
language : pt-BR
Publisher:
Release Date : 1981
Hist Ria Da Teologia Na Am Rica Latina written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1981 with Protestant churches categories.
Indigenism
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Author : Alcida Rita Ramos
language : en
Publisher: Univ of Wisconsin Press
Release Date : 1998
Indigenism written by Alcida Rita Ramos and has been published by Univ of Wisconsin Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with History categories.
Indigenous people comprise only 0.2% of Brazil's population, yet occupy a prominent role in the nation's consciousness. In her important and passionate new book, anthropologist Alcida Ramos explains this irony, exploring Indian and non-Indian attitudes about interethnic relations. Ramos contends that imagery about indigenous people reflects an ambivalence Brazil has about itself as a nation, for Indians reveal Brazilians' contradiction between their pride in ethnic pluralism and desire for national homogeneity. Based on her more than thirty years of fieldwork and activism on behalf of the Yanomami Indians, Ramos explains the complex ideology called indigenism. She evaluates its meaning through the relations of Brazilian Indians with religious and lay institutions, non-governmental organizations, official agencies such as the National Indian Foundation as well as the very discipline of anthropology. Ramos not only examines the imagery created by Brazilians of European descent--members of the Catholic church, government officials, the army and the state agency for Indian affairs--she also scrutinizes Indians' own self portrayals used in defending their ethnic rights against the Brazilian state. Ramos' thoughtful and complete analysis of the relation between indigenous people of Brazil and the state will be of great interest to lawmakers and political theorists, environmental and civil rights activists, developmental specialists and policymakers, and those concerned with human rights in Latin America.
Global Black Feminisms
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Author : Andrea N. Baldwin
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2023-08-28
Global Black Feminisms written by Andrea N. Baldwin and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-08-28 with Science categories.
This timely and informative volume centres how global Black feminist narratives of care are important to our contemporary theorizing and highlights the transgressive potential of a critical transnational Black feminist pedagogical praxis. This text not only details how such praxis can be revolutionary for the academy but also provides poignant examples of the student scholarship that can be produced when such pedagogy is applied. Drawing on narratives from Black women around the globe, the book features chapters on pedagogy, mentorship, art, migration, relationships, and how Black women make sense of navigating social and institutional barriers. Readers of the text will benefit from an interdisciplinary, global approach to Black feminisms that centres the narratives and experiences of these women. Readers will also gain knowledge about the historical and contemporary scholarship produced by Black women across the globe. This book is an invaluable resource for scholars and researchers, including graduate students in Caribbean feminisms, Black feminisms, transnational feminism, sociology, political science, the performing arts, cultural studies, and Caribbean studies.