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Euclidean And Non Euclidean Geometries


Euclidean And Non Euclidean Geometries
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Euclidean And Non Euclidean Geometries


Euclidean And Non Euclidean Geometries
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Author : Maria Helena Noronha
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2002

Euclidean And Non Euclidean Geometries written by Maria Helena Noronha and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Mathematics categories.


This book develops a self-contained treatment of classical Euclidean geometry through both axiomatic and analytic methods. Concise and well organized, it prompts readers to prove a theorem yet provides them with a framework for doing so. Chapter topics cover neutral geometry, Euclidean plane geometry, geometric transformations, Euclidean 3-space, Euclidean n-space; perimeter, area and volume; spherical geometry; hyperbolic geometry; models for plane geometries; and the hyperbolic metric.



Euclidean And Non Euclidean Geometry International Student Edition


Euclidean And Non Euclidean Geometry International Student Edition
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Author : Patrick J. Ryan
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2009-09-04

Euclidean And Non Euclidean Geometry International Student Edition written by Patrick J. Ryan and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-09-04 with Mathematics categories.


This book gives a rigorous treatment of the fundamentals of plane geometry: Euclidean, spherical, elliptical and hyperbolic.



Euclidean And Non Euclidean Geometries


Euclidean And Non Euclidean Geometries
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Author : Marvin J. Greenberg
language : en
Publisher: Macmillan
Release Date : 1993-07-15

Euclidean And Non Euclidean Geometries written by Marvin J. Greenberg and has been published by Macmillan this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993-07-15 with Mathematics categories.


This classic text provides overview of both classic and hyperbolic geometries, placing the work of key mathematicians/ philosophers in historical context. Coverage includes geometric transformations, models of the hyperbolic planes, and pseudospheres.



A History Of Non Euclidean Geometry


A History Of Non Euclidean Geometry
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Author : Boris A. Rosenfeld
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-09-08

A History Of Non Euclidean Geometry written by Boris A. Rosenfeld and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-09-08 with Mathematics categories.


The Russian edition of this book appeared in 1976 on the hundred-and-fiftieth anniversary of the historic day of February 23, 1826, when LobaeevskiI delivered his famous lecture on his discovery of non-Euclidean geometry. The importance of the discovery of non-Euclidean geometry goes far beyond the limits of geometry itself. It is safe to say that it was a turning point in the history of all mathematics. The scientific revolution of the seventeenth century marked the transition from "mathematics of constant magnitudes" to "mathematics of variable magnitudes. " During the seventies of the last century there occurred another scientific revolution. By that time mathematicians had become familiar with the ideas of non-Euclidean geometry and the algebraic ideas of group and field (all of which appeared at about the same time), and the (later) ideas of set theory. This gave rise to many geometries in addition to the Euclidean geometry previously regarded as the only conceivable possibility,to the arithmetics and algebras of many groups and fields in addition to the arith metic and algebra of real and complex numbers, and, finally, to new mathe matical systems, i. e. , sets furnished with various structures having no classical analogues. Thus in the 1870's there began a new mathematical era usually called, until the middle of the twentieth century, the era of modern mathe matics.



Non Euclidean Geometry Sixth Edition


Non Euclidean Geometry Sixth Edition
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Author : H. S. M. Coxeter
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date : 1998-12-31

Non Euclidean Geometry Sixth Edition written by H. S. M. Coxeter and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998-12-31 with Mathematics categories.


A reissue of Professor Coxeter's classic text on non-euclidean geometry.



Euclidean And Non Euclidean Geometries


Euclidean And Non Euclidean Geometries
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Author : Marvin J. Greenberg
language : en
Publisher: WH Freeman
Release Date : 2007-09-28

Euclidean And Non Euclidean Geometries written by Marvin J. Greenberg and has been published by WH Freeman this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-09-28 with Mathematics categories.


This is the definitive presentation of the history, development and philosophical significance of non-Euclidean geometry as well as of the rigorous foundations for it and for elementary Euclidean geometry, essentially according to Hilbert. Appropriate for liberal arts students, prospective high school teachers, math. majors, and even bright high school students. The first eight chapters are mostly accessible to any educated reader; the last two chapters and the two appendices contain more advanced material, such as the classification of motions, hyperbolic trigonometry, hyperbolic constructions, classification of Hilbert planes and an introduction to Riemannian geometry.



Geometry Euclid And Beyond


Geometry Euclid And Beyond
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Author : Robin Hartshorne
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-11-11

Geometry Euclid And Beyond written by Robin Hartshorne and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-11 with Mathematics categories.


In recent years, I have been teaching a junior-senior-level course on the classi cal geometries. This book has grown out of that teaching experience. I assume only high-school geometry and some abstract algebra. The course begins in Chapter 1 with a critical examination of Euclid's Elements. Students are expected to read concurrently Books I-IV of Euclid's text, which must be obtained sepa rately. The remainder of the book is an exploration of questions that arise natu rally from this reading, together with their modern answers. To shore up the foundations we use Hilbert's axioms. The Cartesian plane over a field provides an analytic model of the theory, and conversely, we see that one can introduce coordinates into an abstract geometry. The theory of area is analyzed by cutting figures into triangles. The algebra of field extensions provides a method for deciding which geometrical constructions are possible. The investigation of the parallel postulate leads to the various non-Euclidean geometries. And in the last chapter we provide what is missing from Euclid's treatment of the five Platonic solids in Book XIII of the Elements. For a one-semester course such as I teach, Chapters 1 and 2 form the core material, which takes six to eight weeks.



Euclidean And Non Euclidean Geometries


Euclidean And Non Euclidean Geometries
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Author : Marvin J. Greenberg
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1993

Euclidean And Non Euclidean Geometries written by Marvin J. Greenberg and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with Geometry categories.




Non Euclidean Geometries


Non Euclidean Geometries
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Author : András Prékopa
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2006-06-03

Non Euclidean Geometries written by András Prékopa and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-06-03 with Mathematics categories.


"From nothing I have created a new different world," wrote János Bolyai to his father, Wolgang Bolyai, on November 3, 1823, to let him know his discovery of non-Euclidean geometry, as we call it today. The results of Bolyai and the co-discoverer, the Russian Lobachevskii, changed the course of mathematics, opened the way for modern physical theories of the twentieth century, and had an impact on the history of human culture. The papers in this volume, which commemorates the 200th anniversary of the birth of János Bolyai, were written by leading scientists of non-Euclidean geometry, its history, and its applications. Some of the papers present new discoveries about the life and works of János Bolyai and the history of non-Euclidean geometry, others deal with geometrical axiomatics; polyhedra; fractals; hyperbolic, Riemannian and discrete geometry; tilings; visualization; and applications in physics.