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Europe And The Jews


Europe And The Jews
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The Jews And The Expansion Of Europe To The West 1450 To 1800


The Jews And The Expansion Of Europe To The West 1450 To 1800
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Author : Paolo Bernardini
language : en
Publisher: Berghahn Books
Release Date : 2001

The Jews And The Expansion Of Europe To The West 1450 To 1800 written by Paolo Bernardini and has been published by Berghahn Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with History categories.


Jews and Judaism played a significant role in the history of the expansion of Europe to the west as well as in the history of the economic, social, and religious development of the New World. They played an important role in the discovery, colonization, and eventually exploitation of the resources of the New World. Alone among the European peoples who came to the Americas in the colonial period, Jews were dispersed throughout the hemisphere; indeed, they were the only cohesive European ethnic or religious group that lived under both Catholic and Protestant regimes, which makes their study particularly fruitful from a comparative perspective. As distinguished from other religious or ethnic minorities, the Jewish struggle was not only against an overpowering and fierce nature but also against the political regimes that ruled over the various colonies of the Americas and often looked unfavorably upon the establishment and tleration of Jewish communities in their own territory. Jews managed to survive and occasionally to flourish against all odds, and their history in the Americas is one of the more fascinating chapters in the early modern history of European expansion.



Europe Against The Jews 1880 1945


Europe Against The Jews 1880 1945
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Author : Götz Aly
language : en
Publisher: Metropolitan Books
Release Date : 2020-04-07

Europe Against The Jews 1880 1945 written by Götz Aly and has been published by Metropolitan Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-04-07 with History categories.


From the award-winning historian of the Holocaust, Europe Against the Jews, 1880-1945 is the first book to move beyond Germany’s singular crime to the collaboration of Europe as a whole. The Holocaust was perpetrated by the Germans, but it would not have been possible without the assistance of thousands of helpers in other countries: state officials, police, and civilians who eagerly supported the genocide. If we are to fully understand how and why the Holocaust happened, Götz Aly argues in this groundbreaking study, we must examine its prehistory throughout Europe. We must look at countries as far-flung as Romania and France, Russia and Greece, where, decades before the Nazis came to power, a deadly combination of envy, competition, nationalism, and social upheaval fueled a surge of anti-Semitism, creating the preconditions for the deportations and murder to come. In the late nineteenth century, new opportunities for education and social advancement were opening up, and Jewish minorities took particular advantage of them, leading to widespread resentment. At the same time, newly created nation-states, especially in the east, were striving for ethnic homogeneity and national renewal, goals which they saw as inextricably linked. Drawing upon a wide range of previously unpublished sources, Aly traces the sequence of events that made persecution of Jews an increasingly acceptable European practice. Ultimately, the German architects of genocide found support for the Final Solution in nearly all the countries they occupied or were allied with. Without diminishing the guilt of German perpetrators, Aly documents the involvement of all of Europe in the destruction of the Jews, once again deepening our understanding of this most tormented history.



On The Eve


On The Eve
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Author : Bernard Wasserstein
language : en
Publisher: Simon and Schuster
Release Date : 2012

On The Eve written by Bernard Wasserstein and has been published by Simon and Schuster this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with History categories.


In the 1930s, as Europe spiraled toward the Second World War, the continent’s Jews faced an existential crisis. The harsh realities of the age—anti-Semitic persecution, economic discrimination, and an ominous climate of violence—devastated Jewish communities and shattered the lives of individuals.



A History Of East European Jews


A History Of East European Jews
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Author : Heiko Haumann
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2002

A History Of East European Jews written by Heiko Haumann and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with History categories.


Presents a history of East European Jewry from its beginnings to the period after the Holocaust. It gives an overview of the demographic, political, socio-economic, religious and cultural conditions of Jewish communities in Poland, Russia, Bohemia and Moravia. Interesting themes include the story of early settlers, the 'Golden Age', the influence of the Kabbalah and Hasidism. Vivid portraits of Jewish family life and religious customs make the book enjoyable to read.



The Extermination Of The European Jews


The Extermination Of The European Jews
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Author : Christian Gerlach
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2016-03-17

The Extermination Of The European Jews written by Christian Gerlach and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-03-17 with History categories.


A major new interpretation of the Holocaust, contextualizing the destruction of the Jews within Nazi violence against other groups.



The Jews Of Eastern Europe 1772 1881


The Jews Of Eastern Europe 1772 1881
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Author : Israel Bartal
language : en
Publisher: University of Pennsylvania Press
Release Date : 2011-06-07

The Jews Of Eastern Europe 1772 1881 written by Israel Bartal and has been published by University of Pennsylvania Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-06-07 with History categories.


In the nineteenth century, the largest Jewish community the modern world had known lived in hundreds of towns and shtetls in the territory between the Prussian border of Poland and the Ukrainian coast of the Black Sea. The period had started with the partition of Poland and the absorption of its territories into the Russian and Austro-Hungarian empires; it would end with the first large-scale outbreaks of anti-Semitic violence and the imposition in Russia of strong anti-Semitic legislation. In the years between, a traditional society accustomed to an autonomous way of life would be transformed into one much more open to its surrounding cultures, yet much more confident of its own nationalist identity. In The Jews of Eastern Europe, Israel Bartal traces this transformation and finds in it the roots of Jewish modernity.



The Jews Of Europe After The Black Death


The Jews Of Europe After The Black Death
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Author : Anna Foa
language : en
Publisher: Univ of California Press
Release Date : 2000-11-19

The Jews Of Europe After The Black Death written by Anna Foa and has been published by Univ of California Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-11-19 with History categories.


"Thoughtful, provocative, and lucidly written, this is a remarkably successful attempt to reconstruct the history of the Jews of Europe in a comparative perspective."—Carlo Ginzburg, author of The Cheese and the Worms



Europe And The Jews


Europe And The Jews
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Author : Malcolm Vivian Hay
language : en
Publisher: Boston : Beacon Press
Release Date : 1960

Europe And The Jews written by Malcolm Vivian Hay and has been published by Boston : Beacon Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1960 with Christianity and other religions categories.




Jews And Germans In Eastern Europe


Jews And Germans In Eastern Europe
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Author : Tobias Grill
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2018-09-24

Jews And Germans In Eastern Europe written by Tobias Grill and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-09-24 with Religion categories.


For many centuries Jews and Germans were economically and culturally of significant importance in East-Central and Eastern Europe. Since both groups had a very similar background of origin (Central Europe) and spoke languages which are related to each other (German/Yiddish), the question arises to what extent Jews and Germans in Eastern Europe share common historical developments and experiences. This volume aims to explore not only entanglements and interdependences of Jews and Germans in Eastern Europe from the late middle ages to the 20th century, but also comparative aspects of these two communities. Moreover, the perception of Jews as Germans in this region is also discussed in detail.



A People Apart


A People Apart
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Author : David Vital
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2001-07-26

A People Apart written by David Vital and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-07-26 with History categories.


This history of the Jews in Europe examines the role played by the Jews themselves, across the whole of Europe, during the century and a half leading up to the birth of the nation of Israel, and the state-sponsored genocide of the Holocaust.