European Forests


European Forests
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Growth Trends In European Forests


Growth Trends In European Forests
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Author : Heinrich Spiecker
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Growth Trends In European Forests written by Heinrich Spiecker and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Technology & Engineering categories.


The European Forest Institute (EFI) has five Research and Development priority ar eas: forest sustainability, forestry and possible climate change, structural changes in markets for forest products and services, policy analysis, and forest sector informa tion services and research methodology. In the area of forest sustainability our most important activity has been the project "Growth trends of European forests", the re sults of which are presented in this book. The project was started in August 1993 under the leadership of Prof. Dr. Heinrich Spiecker from the University of Freiburg, Germany, and it is one of the first EFI's research projects after its establishment in 1993. The main purpose of the project was to analyse whether site productivity has changed in European forests during the last decades. While several forest growth studies have been published at local, re gional and national levels, this project has aimed at stimulating a joint effort in iden tifying and quantifying possible growth trends and their spatial and temporal extent at the European level. Debate on forest decline and possible climate change, as well as considerations re lated to the long term supply of wood underline the importance of this project, both from environmental and industrial points of view. Knowledge on possible changes in growth trends is vital for the sustainable management of forest ecosystems.



Development Of European Forests Until 2050


Development Of European Forests Until 2050
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Author : G.J. Nabuurs
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2021-11-22

Development Of European Forests Until 2050 written by G.J. Nabuurs and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-11-22 with Technology & Engineering categories.


In Europe, forest policy discussions are moving towards a European-Union-wide strategy. This will further strengthen the relations between the European countries in the field of forests and forest management. European-wide forest planning and decision-making require that policy-makers have insight in the long-term development of European forests under alternative regimes. The European Forest Information Scenario Model (EFISCEN) was used to make projections of the development of the European forests under four different scenarios. This book addresses the consequences of each scenario for wood production, biodiversity, and the environmental functions of the forest. The results provide policy-makers with a challenge of whether to intervene in the ongoing trend of build-up of growing stock and whether to choose between enhancing biodiversity, increasing the use of domestically produced wood products, or to combine them.



European Forests


European Forests
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Author : European Environment Agency
language : en
Publisher: Office for Official Publications of the European Communities
Release Date : 2008

European Forests written by European Environment Agency and has been published by Office for Official Publications of the European Communities this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Forest biodiversity categories.


Despite political commitment, Europe is struggling to halt the loss of biodiversity by 2010. Forests, as the hosts of much of the biological diversity in Europe, are vital to this debate. Any initiative designed to halt the biodiversity loss in Europe must take forests into account.



The Ecological History Of European Forests


The Ecological History Of European Forests
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Author : K. J. Kirby
language : en
Publisher: C A B International
Release Date : 1998-01-01

The Ecological History Of European Forests written by K. J. Kirby and has been published by C A B International this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998-01-01 with Nature categories.


Forest is the natural vegetation of most of Europe. Although the majority has been destroyed by human activity over the centuries, a considerable amount remains and has been managed to varying degrees and for a wide variety of reasons. This has resulted in a large number of natural and semi-natural landscapes and habitat types over the region and a high diversity of plant and animal communities adapted to them. The growing interest in natural history and the environment in recent years has resulted in a greater demand for information on the complex ecological history of European forest. This book is unique in providing wide ranging and detailed case studies on specific aspects, including grazing, management practices and conservation and overviews, from recognized authorities, of the latest research on the ecological history of forests and woodland in Europe. It consists of selected papers given at an international conference of forest historians organized in association with the British Ecological Society and the International Union of Forest Research Organizations at Nottingham University in September 1996. Contributions come from the UK, Ireland, Scandinavia, the Low Countries, Germany, France, Spain, Italy and Turkey. This book is essential reading for ecologists, conservationists, landscape historians, foresters and geographers. It will also be of interest to advanced students in these areas.



Ecology Of Central European Forests


Ecology Of Central European Forests
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Author : Christoph Leuschner
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-09-22

Ecology Of Central European Forests written by Christoph Leuschner and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-09-22 with Science categories.


This handbook in two volumes synthesises our knowledge about the ecology of Central Europe’s plant cover with its 7000-yr history of human impact, covering Germany, Poland, the Netherlands, Belgium, Luxembourg, Switzerland, Austria, Czech Republic and Slovakia. Based on a thorough literature review with 5500 cited references and nearly 1000 figures and tables, the two books review in 26 chapters all major natural and man-made vegetation types with their climatic and edaphic influences, the structure and dynamics of their communities, the ecophysiology of important plant species, and key aspects of ecosystem functioning. Volume I deals with the forests and scrub vegetation and analyses the ecology of Central Europe’s tree flora, whilst Volume II is dedicated to the non-forest vegetation covering mires, grasslands, heaths, alpine habitats and urban vegetation. The consequences of over-use, pollution and recent climate change over the last century are explored and conservation issues addressed.



Post Fire Management And Restoration Of Southern European Forests


Post Fire Management And Restoration Of Southern European Forests
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Author : Francisco Moreira
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2011-12-10

Post Fire Management And Restoration Of Southern European Forests written by Francisco Moreira and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-12-10 with Technology & Engineering categories.


In spite of all the efforts made in fire prevention and suppression, every year about 45 000 forest fires occur in Europe, burning ca. 0.5 million hectares of forests and other rural lands. The management of these burned forests has been given much less attention than fire prevention or fire suppression issues, but the post-fire management of burned areas raises strong concerns (economic and social impacts, soil erosion and water quality, biodiversity loss, forest restoration). Although there are a few publications which address post-fire management, the focus of these has been either on general approaches to restoration or specific topics such as preventing post-fire soil erosion. This book is about the post-fire management of fire-prone forest types in southern Europe. It provides the first comprehensive overview of the topic, ranging from stand-level to landscape-level management, and from emergency actions to long-term restoration approaches.



Managing Northern Europe S Forests


Managing Northern Europe S Forests
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Author : K. Jan Oosthoek
language : en
Publisher: Berghahn Books
Release Date : 2018-02-19

Managing Northern Europe S Forests written by K. Jan Oosthoek and has been published by Berghahn Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-02-19 with Science categories.


Northern Europe was, by many accounts, the birthplace of much of modern forestry practice, and for hundreds of years the region’s woodlands have played an outsize role in international relations, economic growth, and the development of national identity. Across eleven chapters, the contributors to this volume survey the histories of state forestry policy in Scandinavia, the Low Countries, Germany, Poland, and Great Britain from the early modern period to the present. Each explores the complex interrelationships of state-building, resource management, knowledge transfer, and trade over a period characterized by ongoing modernization and evolving environmental awareness.



Development Of European Forests Until 2050


Development Of European Forests Until 2050
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Author : Gert-Jan Nabuurs
language : en
Publisher: European Forest Institute Rese
Release Date : 2003

Development Of European Forests Until 2050 written by Gert-Jan Nabuurs and has been published by European Forest Institute Rese this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Architecture categories.


In Europe, forest policy discussions are moving towards a European-Union-wide strategy. This will further strengthen the relations between the European countries in the field of forests and forest management. European-wide forest planning and decision-making require that policy-makers have insight in the long-term development of European forests under alternative regimes. The European Forest Information Scenario Model (EFISCEN) was used to make projections of the development of the European forests under four different scenarios. This book addresses the consequences of each scenario for wood production, biodiversity, and the environmental functions of the forest. The results provide policy-makers with a challenge of whether to intervene in the ongoing trend of build-up of growing stock and whether to choose between enhancing biodiversity, increasing the use of domestically produced wood products, or to combine them.



Valuable Broadleaved Forests In Europe


Valuable Broadleaved Forests In Europe
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Author : Heinrich Spiecker
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2009

Valuable Broadleaved Forests In Europe written by Heinrich Spiecker and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Science categories.


Ecological and economic considerations recently increased the interest in growing valuable broadleaved tree species. Although the demand for valuable timber is growing, and there is a notable interest among forest owners and farmers to grow valuable broad leaved tree species, the current level of knowledge about these species is insufficient. More information on how to grow valuable broadleaved species to obtain high-quality wood and more research on new options for forest management is needed. This book covers various relevant aspects of growing valuable broadleaved trees in an interdisciplinary approach. The disciplines are represented by a consortium of experts and professionals in different disciplines of forest sciences and related areas. They describe the state of the art in their research fields.



European Forest Recreation And Tourism


European Forest Recreation And Tourism
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Author : Simon Bell
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2009-05-07

European Forest Recreation And Tourism written by Simon Bell and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-05-07 with Architecture categories.


In an increasingly urbanised world more and more people are turning to our forests and woodland for recreation and tourism. Based on a study of forest recreation from across Europe, the editors bring together the expertise of more than 80 leading professionals and academics to provide a clear and concise guide to best practice.