Evaluation Of Fifteen Years Of Constitutional Practice In Central And Eastern Europe


Evaluation Of Fifteen Years Of Constitutional Practice In Central And Eastern Europe
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Evaluation Of Fifteen Years Of Constitutional Practice In Central And Eastern Europe


Evaluation Of Fifteen Years Of Constitutional Practice In Central And Eastern Europe
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Author : Council of Europe
language : en
Publisher: Council of Europe
Release Date : 2005-01-01

Evaluation Of Fifteen Years Of Constitutional Practice In Central And Eastern Europe written by Council of Europe and has been published by Council of Europe this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-01-01 with Law categories.


This publication contains the papers presented at the UniDem seminar held in Warsaw, 19-20 November 2004. A decade and a half after the democratic transition in the countries of central and eastern Europe, the European Commission for Democracy through Law (Venice Commission) marked its fifteen years of existence by looking back over this period of institutional upheaval. The Warsaw seminar, which inaugurated the work of the Polish chairmanship of the Committee of Ministers of the Council of Europe, viewed these fifteen years of change in the light of constitutional practice. Thus, two basic approaches were adopted: the role of the executive in this practice, and the influence of electoral systems in institutional change. The papers and discussions in Warsaw brought together specialists from very different backgrounds. Marking a convergence between constitutional law and electoral law, this conference retraced fifteen years over which the outlines of powers have gradually taken shape. Depending on the state, the executive has moved towards a presidential, semi-presidential, or parliamentary form of government, with a trend towards the latter two. During this period, electoral systems underwent major changes, sometimes dictated by general interest and sometimes responding to partisan demands. In all institutions the electoral systems have kept pace with constitutional practice and change, and have thus led progressively towards honest and genuine choices for citizens



Central And Eastern Europe After Transition


Central And Eastern Europe After Transition
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Author : Wojciech Sadurski
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2016-04-08

Central And Eastern Europe After Transition written by Wojciech Sadurski and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-04-08 with Law categories.


How have national identities changed, developed and reacted in the wake of transition from communism to democracy in Central and Eastern Europe? Central and Eastern Europe After Transition defines and examines new autonomous differences adopted at the state and the supranational level in the post-transitional phase of the post-Communist area, and considers their impact on constitutions, democracy and legal culture. With representative contributions from older and newer EU members, the book provides a broad set of cultural points for reference. Its comparative and interdisciplinary approach includes a useful selection of bibliographical resources specifically devoted to the Central Eastern European countries' transitions.



Definition And Development Of Human Rights And Popular Sovereignty In Europe


Definition And Development Of Human Rights And Popular Sovereignty In Europe
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Author : European Commission for Democracy through Law
language : en
Publisher: Council of Europe
Release Date : 2011-01-01

Definition And Development Of Human Rights And Popular Sovereignty In Europe written by European Commission for Democracy through Law and has been published by Council of Europe this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-01-01 with Political Science categories.


What role do the people play in defining and developing human rights? This volume explores the very topical issue of the lack of democratic legitimisation of national and international courts and the question of whether rendering the original process of defining human rights more democratic at the national and international level would improve the degree of protection they afford. The authors venture to raise the crucial question: When can a democratic society be considered to be mature enough so as to be trusted to provide its own definition of human rights obligations?



European Standards Of Electoral Law In Contemporary Constitutionalism


European Standards Of Electoral Law In Contemporary Constitutionalism
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Author : European Commission for Democracy through Law
language : en
Publisher: Council of Europe
Release Date : 2005-01-01

European Standards Of Electoral Law In Contemporary Constitutionalism written by European Commission for Democracy through Law and has been published by Council of Europe this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-01-01 with Law categories.


This volume includes the reports presented at the seminar on "European standards of electoral law in contemporary constitutionalism" organised by the Venice Commission in co-operation with the Constitutional Court of the Republic of Bulgaria in Sofia (Bulgaria), on 28 and 29 May 2004. Electoral law and co-operation with constitutional courts and courts of equivalent jurisdiction have been two of the main areas of the activities of the Venice Commission since its creation in 1990. The reports cover such fundamental issues as the advantages and shortcomings of different electoral systems, the case law of higher national courts on electoral disputes, the participation of foreigners in the electoral process at the local level, the electoral rights of individuals having the citizenship of other European countries and the possible development of electoral law within the European Union.



The Participation Of Minorities In Public Life


The Participation Of Minorities In Public Life
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Author : Council of Europe
language : en
Publisher: Council of Europe
Release Date : 2011-01-01

The Participation Of Minorities In Public Life written by Council of Europe and has been published by Council of Europe this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-01-01 with Political Science categories.


Can national minorities participation in decision-making processes be achieved in any constitutional context ? Can developing international standards assist governments in devising national policies? What are the challenges if states are to use cultural autonomy to improve minority participation? This publication presents The UniDem Seminar on The participation of minorities in public life, which took place in Zagreb on 18 and 19 May 2007, discussed ways of answering these topical questions. This publication contains the reports presented and discussed at the UniDem Seminar organized by the European Commission for Democracy through law (the Venice Commission), under the patronage of the President of the Republic of Croatia and in cooperation with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and European Integration of the Republic of Croatia, the University of Zagreb and the University of Glasgow.



Can Excessive Length Of Proceedings Be Remedied


Can Excessive Length Of Proceedings Be Remedied
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Author : European Commission for Democracy through Law
language : en
Publisher: Council of Europe
Release Date : 2007-01-01

Can Excessive Length Of Proceedings Be Remedied written by European Commission for Democracy through Law and has been published by Council of Europe this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-01-01 with Political Science categories.


This compilation presents an up-to-date inventory of the existing legislation of 47 states, a guide to the relevant case law of the European Court of Human Rights and its own assessment of and its far-reaching conclusions as to what would effectively remedy breaches of the reasonable length requirement.



The Cancellation Of Election Results


The Cancellation Of Election Results
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Author : European Commission for Democracy through Law
language : en
Publisher: Council of Europe
Release Date : 2010-01-01

The Cancellation Of Election Results written by European Commission for Democracy through Law and has been published by Council of Europe this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-01-01 with Law categories.


Electoral law, like all other fields of law, Is effective only if it provides for sanctions. The cancellation of elections results, The most serious of sanctions, Is in general linked To The most serious of irregularities, especially when its effects are felt beyond a small constituency. However, small technical inaccuracies may affect election results if the difference in votes is minimal, As recent examples such as the notorious 2000 United States presidential elections have shown. This book aims to determine when electoral disputes should lead to such a consequence, based on the practice of national, constitutional and supreme courts throughout Europe, As well as on the practice of the European Court of Human Rights. This publication contains the reports presented at the Seminar on Cancellation of Election Results, organised by the Venice Commission in co-operation with the Constitutional Court of Malta And The Maltese Ministry of Justice and Home Affairs, On 14 and 15 November 2008.



Illiberal Liberal States


Illiberal Liberal States
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Author : Elspeth Guild
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2016-05-13

Illiberal Liberal States written by Elspeth Guild and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-05-13 with Political Science categories.


Understanding the dynamics of the illiberal practices of liberal states is increasingly important in Europe today. This book examines the changing relationship between immigration, citizenship and integration at the European and national arenas. It studies some of the main effects and questions the comprehensiveness of the exchange and coordination of public responses to the inclusion of third country nationals in Europe, as well as their compatibility with a common European immigration policy driven by a rights-based approach and the respect of the principles of fair and equal treatment of third country nationals. The volume reviews key national experiences of immigration and citizenship laws, the use of integration and the 'moving of ideas' between national arenas. The framing of integration in immigration and citizenship law and the ways in which policy convergence is being achieved through the EU framework on integration raises a number of conceptual dilemmas and a set of definitional premises in need of reflection and consideration.



Organisation Of Elections By An Impartial Body


Organisation Of Elections By An Impartial Body
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Author : European Commission for Democracy through Law
language : en
Publisher: Council of Europe
Release Date : 2006-01-01

Organisation Of Elections By An Impartial Body written by European Commission for Democracy through Law and has been published by Council of Europe this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-01-01 with Political Science categories.


After fifteen years of democratic transition in central and eastern Europe, the organisation of elections in conformity with the principles of the European electoral heritage is still a major challenge. In order to ensure the effectiveness of these principles (univeral, equal, free, secret and direct suffrage) a certain number of procedural guarantees must be respected. Firstly, elections must be organised by an impartial body in an independent and transparent manner; this is the main message in this publication. The body in charge of organising the elections should be able to ensure, without any political manipulation, that the electoral process is carried out efficiently, from the pre-election period right up to the close of any dispute regarding the results. The reports cover three aspects wich are indispensable to the impartiality of electoral commissions and equivalent bodies: independence with regard to the composition and functioning of the electoral administration; transparency and impartiality of the electoral administration on election day and after the election.



The Impact Of The Echr On Democratic Change In Central And Eastern Europe


The Impact Of The Echr On Democratic Change In Central And Eastern Europe
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Author : Iulia Motoc
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2016-08-18

The Impact Of The Echr On Democratic Change In Central And Eastern Europe written by Iulia Motoc and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-08-18 with Law categories.


Explores the effects of the Strasbourg human rights system on the domestic law and politics of post-communist member states.