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Evaluation Of Solid Polymer Modified Asphalt Mixtures


Evaluation Of Solid Polymer Modified Asphalt Mixtures
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Evaluation Of Solid Polymer Modified Asphalt Mixtures


Evaluation Of Solid Polymer Modified Asphalt Mixtures
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Author : Christopher J. DeCarlo
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020

Evaluation Of Solid Polymer Modified Asphalt Mixtures written by Christopher J. DeCarlo and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020 with Pavements, Flexible categories.




Long Term Performance Evaluation Of Polymer Modified Asphalt Concrete Pavements


Long Term Performance Evaluation Of Polymer Modified Asphalt Concrete Pavements
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Author : William E. Elmore
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1993

Long Term Performance Evaluation Of Polymer Modified Asphalt Concrete Pavements written by William E. Elmore and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with Pavements, Asphalt concrete categories.


Following the five-year study performed to investigate the behavior of binders and asphalt mixtures containing polymer modifiers, it was determined that an insufficient amount of time had elapsed to allow any determinations to be made based upon the special field test sections. The study reported herein was to extend that initial time and to study in depth those special test sections, using visual observations coupled with resulting tests performed on samples extracted from the sections and comparisons with the original data developed in the original research. The research includes laboratory testing of field samples, determining the aging effect on the control and modified binders and corresponding effect on the mixtures, and visual evaluations. Retained samples of the original asphalts were also evaluated for potential performance as determined by the performance-based asphalt binder specification developed by the Strategic Highway Research Program. Four hot mix pavement field projects were constructed in the Tyler, Lufkin, San Antonio, and Childress Districts (10, 11, 15, and 25, respectively), and two seal coat projects were placed in the Odessa and Bryan Districts (6 and 17).



Evaluation Of Polymer Modified Asphalt In Hot Mix Pavements


Evaluation Of Polymer Modified Asphalt In Hot Mix Pavements
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Author : Charles Ifft
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1989

Evaluation Of Polymer Modified Asphalt In Hot Mix Pavements written by Charles Ifft and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989 with Asphalt concrete categories.


Polymer modified asphalts have recently been the focus of much attention in the U.S. due to claims that polymer additives will lengthen the life of an asphalt pavement. Much of the published research on this topic has been concentrated on the effects of polymer modifiers on binder and mixture properties. The goal of this testing is to predict from laboratory testing the actual field performance of an asphalt concrete. Over the years, specifications have been developed for conventional asphalts that allow pavement performance to be predicted from certain binder tests. These conventional binder tests do not fully address the special characteristics of polymer modified asphalt binders and need revision to be an effective tool in predicting pavement service life. This paper presents the findings of a two-part laboratory research program intended to relate binder and mixture properties of polymer modified asphalts. The preliminary testing involved five asphalt binder types and a variety of binder and mixture tests. Promising test procedures were further investigated in the final testing program where ten asphalt binders were examined. Simple linear regression was used to determine the strength of a relationship between pairs of binder properties and mixture properties. The preliminary testing showed penetration, toughness and tenacity, and force ductility to have the most promise in predicting mixture performance. The final testing contained enough data to be analyzed with both simple linear regression and multiple regression. Penetration, toughness and tenacity, force ductility again were the test procedures that had binder properties that correlated well with mixture properties.



Laboratory And Field Performance Evaluation Of Pavement Sections With High Polymer Modified Asphalt Overlays


Laboratory And Field Performance Evaluation Of Pavement Sections With High Polymer Modified Asphalt Overlays
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Author : Jhony Habbouche
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2021

Laboratory And Field Performance Evaluation Of Pavement Sections With High Polymer Modified Asphalt Overlays written by Jhony Habbouche and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021 with Pavements, Asphalt concrete categories.


In 2014, researchers at the Virginia Transportation Research Council initiated a study to evaluate the effectiveness of using high polymer-modified (HP) binders in surface asphalt concrete (AC) mixtures. The results were promising enough to support a field study investigating the use of HP binders in asphalt mixtures over jointed concrete pavement. Since 2015, HP AC overlays have been placed at several sections over existing jointed concrete pavement and cracked asphalt pavements in an effort to mitigate reflective cracking. The purpose of this study was to assess the viability of using HP AC mixtures in Virginia as a reflective crack mitigation technique or when deemed appropriate as a tool for increased crack resistance on higher volume facilities. Information on the state of the practice and lessons learned from the use of HP AC mixtures in the United States and Canada are also provided. In general, HP AC mixtures have been used in a wide range of applications under heavy traffic on interstates and slow-braking loads at intersections. No major field-related construction issues in terms of mixing temperatures and in-place compaction of HP AC mixtures were reported and standard construction practices and equipment were used. Good communication between the polymer/binder supplier and the contractor and solid planning prior to the work being conducted were important lessons learned with regard to paving with HP AC mixtures. The performance characteristics of conventional polymer-modified asphalt (PMA) and HP field-produced mixtures were evaluated in the laboratory in terms of durability and resistance to rutting and cracking. Based on the mixtures tested in this study, HP AC mixtures showed better performance when compared with PMA mixtures regardless of the mixture type (dense-graded surface mixtures and stone matrix asphalt [SMA]). Moreover, SMA mixtures showed better performance when compared with surface mixtures regardless of the asphalt binder type (PMA and HP). Overall, SMA-HP mixtures showed the most promising performance among all evaluated PMA and HP mixtures. Distress survey data collected from VDOT’s Pavement Management System of HP field sections were compiled, documented, and compared with that of their control PMA sections. The HP sections showed the most promising performance 5 years after construction (2015-2020) regardless of the traffic level and the pre-existing pavement conditions. In general, none of the evaluated mixtures (HP or PMA) was able to stop reflective cracking totally. Moreover, performance evaluations using the network-level pavement management data were conducted to estimate the life expectancy of HP AC overlays. Overall, PMA and HP AC overlays had an average predicted service life of 6.2 and 8.3 years, respectively, indicating a 34% extension of performance life of the AC overlays with HP modification. The study recommends continued assessment of the as-constructed properties in future HP projects for the purpose of compiling a materials characterization database. Further, the performance of all existing and future HP sections should be monitored. This will help in updating and revising the service life prediction models and the cost-effectiveness of using HP AC mixtures as the existing sections continue to age and more data are available. Finally, the use of the balanced mix design approach should be investigated to promote further the design of more durable and longer-lasting PMA and HP mixtures in Virginia.



Polymer Modified Asphalt Binders


Polymer Modified Asphalt Binders
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Author : Kenneth R. Wardlaw
language : en
Publisher: ASTM International
Release Date : 1992

Polymer Modified Asphalt Binders written by Kenneth R. Wardlaw and has been published by ASTM International this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with Asphalt categories.


"ASTM Publication Code Number (PCN) 04-011080-08. - "Sponsored by ASTM Committee D-4 on Road and Paving Materials."-- Foreword. - Includes bibliographical references and indexes. - Electronic reproduction; W. Conshohocken, Pa; ASTM International; 2011; Mode of access: World Wide Web; System requirements: Web browser; Access may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions.



Laboratory And Field Evaluation Of Polymer Modified Asphalt Binders And Mixtures


Laboratory And Field Evaluation Of Polymer Modified Asphalt Binders And Mixtures
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Author : Hassan Faghihnia Torshizi
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1991

Laboratory And Field Evaluation Of Polymer Modified Asphalt Binders And Mixtures written by Hassan Faghihnia Torshizi and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991 with Asphalt concrete categories.




Evaluation Of Polymer Modified Asphalt Cements In Hot Mix Asphalt


Evaluation Of Polymer Modified Asphalt Cements In Hot Mix Asphalt
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Author : David W. Pittman
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1998

Evaluation Of Polymer Modified Asphalt Cements In Hot Mix Asphalt written by David W. Pittman and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Asphalt cement categories.




Evaluation Of Highly Polymer Modified Asphalt Mixtures Phase I


Evaluation Of Highly Polymer Modified Asphalt Mixtures Phase I
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Author : Benjamin F. Bowers
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2018

Evaluation Of Highly Polymer Modified Asphalt Mixtures Phase I written by Benjamin F. Bowers and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018 with Asphalt categories.


Reflective cracking in asphalt overlays placed over jointed concrete pavement has been a concern of the Virginia Department of Transportation (VDOT) for years. Although there are many techniques to delay crack propagation through an asphalt overlay, they may require specialized equipment, unique mix designs, or other specific mixture additives. The introduction of highly polymer-modified (HP) binders to the market brings forward a new potential crack mitigation method requiring only the use of the HP binder in an asphalt mixture to provide mitigation. Before asphalt mixtures with HP binder were used on a jointed concrete overlay project, a trial project to evaluate the constructability and laboratory performance of a mixture using this type of binder was conducted. The trial project compared an asphalt surface mixture with an HP binder and a standard surface mixture (control) in a mill and resurfacing pavement project in a subdivision in Northern Virginia. The asphalt surface mixture with the HP binder was found to be constructible without major changes in paving operations; in addition, the laboratory performance was equivalent or superior to that of the control mixture. The results were promising enough to support investigating the use of HP binders in asphalt mixtures over jointed concrete as a reflective crack mitigation technique or when deemed appropriate as a tool for increased crack resistance. The study recommends that VDOT consider the use of asphalt mixtures with HP binders as a tool for increased crack resistance when deemed appropriate by the appropriate VDOT decision maker (e.g., the district materials engineer). The study also recommends that the Virginia Transportation Research Council and the VDOT districts with concerns about reflective cracking potential in asphalt overlays investigate the use of HP mixtures as a reflective crack mitigation layer.



Evaluation Of Polymer Modified Asphalt In Hot Mix Pavement


Evaluation Of Polymer Modified Asphalt In Hot Mix Pavement
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Author : David F. Rogge
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1988

Evaluation Of Polymer Modified Asphalt In Hot Mix Pavement written by David F. Rogge and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1988 with Asphalt categories.




Evaluation Of Polymer Modified Asphalt Binders In Hot Mix Asphalt


Evaluation Of Polymer Modified Asphalt Binders In Hot Mix Asphalt
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Author : Michael Shane Buchanan
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1996

Evaluation Of Polymer Modified Asphalt Binders In Hot Mix Asphalt written by Michael Shane Buchanan and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with Aggregates (Building materials) categories.